M74HC148
8 TO 3 LINE PRIORITY ENCODER
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
HIGH SPEED:
tPD = 16ns (TYP.) at VCC = 6V
LOW POWER DISSIPATION:
ICC = 4µA(MAX.) at TA=25°C
HIGH NOISE IMMUNITY:
VNIH = V NIL = 28 % VCC (MIN.)
SYMMETRICAL OUTPUT IMPEDANCE:
|IOH| = IOL = 4mA (MIN)
BALANCED PROPAGATION DELAYS:
tPLH ≅ tPHL
WIDE OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE:
VCC (OPR) = 2V to 6V
PIN AND FUNCTION COMPATIBLE WITH
74 SERIES 148
DESCRIPTION
The M74HC148 is an high speed CMOS 8 TO 3
LINE PRIORITY ENCODER fabricated with
silicon gate C2MOS technology.
The M74HC148 encodes eight data lines to
three-line (4-2-1) binary (octal). Cascading
circuitry (enable input EI and enable output EO)
)
(s
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u
DIP
PACKAGE
TUBE
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TSSOP
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ORDER CODES
DIP
SOP
TSSOP
)
s
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ct
SOP
M74HC148B1R
M74HC148M1R
T&R
M74HC148RM13TR
M74HC148TTR
has been provided to allow octal expansion
without the need for external circuitry. Data inputs
are active at the low logic level.
All inputs are equipped with protection circuits
against static discharge and transient excess
voltage.
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PIN CONNECTION AND IEC LOGIC SYMBOLS
July 2001
1/11
M74HC148
INPUT AND OUTPUT EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN No
SYMBOL
NAME AND FUNCTION
9, 7, 6
A0 to A2
10, 11, 12,
13, 1, 2, 3, 4
15
5
14
8
16
0 to 7
Data Inputs
EO
EI
GS
GND
VCC
Enable Output
Enable Input
Priority Flag Output
Ground (0V)
Positive Supply Voltage
Data Outputs
)
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ct
TRUTH TABLE
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INPUTS
OUTPUTS
E1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A2
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
L
H
X
H
X
X
X
X
X
L
H
H
X
H
X
X
X
X
L
H
H
H
X
H
X
X
X
L
H
H
H
H
X
H
X
X
L
H
H
H
H
H
X
H
X
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
X
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
X : Don’t Care
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)
(s
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LOGIC DIAGRAM
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This logic diagram has not be used to estimate propagation delays
2/11
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A1
Pr
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
A0
GS
E0
H
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
H
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
M74HC148
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VCC
Parameter
Value
Supply Voltage
Unit
-0.5 to +7
V
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
-0.5 to VCC + 0.5
V
DC Input Diode Current
± 20
mA
IOK
DC Output Diode Current
± 20
mA
IO
DC Output Current
± 25
mA
± 50
mA
500(*)
mW
VI
DC Input Voltage
VO
DC Output Voltage
IIK
ICC or IGND DC VCC or Ground Current
PD
Power Dissipation
Tstg
Storage Temperature
TL
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
V
)
s
(
t
-65 to +150
300
c
u
d
°C
°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these conditions is
not implied
(*) 500mW at 65 °C; derate to 300mW by 10mW/°C from 65°C to 85°C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
VCC
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Parameter
Supply Voltage
VI
Input Voltage
VO
Output Voltage
Top
Operating Temperature
Input Rise and Fall Time
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tr, tf
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O
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P
Value
Unit
2 to 6
V
0 to VCC
V
0 to VCC
V
-55 to 125
°C
VCC = 2.0V
0 to 1000
ns
VCC = 4.5V
0 to 500
ns
VCC = 6.0V
0 to 400
ns
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3/11
M74HC148
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Test Condition
Symbol
VIH
Parameter
High Level Input
Voltage
Low Level Input
Voltage
VIL
VOH
VOL
II
High Level Output
Voltage
Low Level Output
Voltage
ICC
Input Leakage
Current
Quiescent Supply
Current
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4/11
TA = 25°C
VCC
(V)
Min.
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
Typ.
Max.
1.5
3.15
4.2
-40 to 85°C
-55 to 125°C
Min.
Min.
Max.
1.5
3.15
4.2
0.5
1.35
1.8
0.5
1.35
1.8
1.9
2.0
1.9
1.9
IO=-20 µA
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.4
du
IO=-20 µA
5.9
6.0
5.9
IO=-4.0 mA
4.18
4.31
4.13
5.68
5.9
6.0
IO=-5.2 mA
2.0
IO=20 µA
0.0
0.1
4.5
IO=20 µA
0.0
0.1
o
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P
6.0
IO=20 µA
0.0
0.1
4.5
IO=4.0 mA
0.17
6.0
IO=5.2 mA
0.18
6.0
6.0
5.8
V
5.63
V
)
s
(
ct
IO=-20 µA
4.5
Max.
0.5
1.35
1.8
4.5
6.0
Unit
1.5
3.15
4.2
2.0
V
4.10
5.60
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.26
0.33
0.40
0.26
0.33
0.40
VI = VCC or GND
± 0.1
±1
±1
µA
VI = VCC or GND
4
40
80
µA
)
(s
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Value
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M74HC148
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6ns)
Test Condition
Symbol
Parameter
TA = 25°C
VCC
(V)
tTLH tTHL Output Transition
Time
Min.
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
2.0
4.5
6.0
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time (In - A0, A1,
A2)
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time (In - EO, GS)
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time ( EI -EO)
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time (EI -GS)
tPLH tPHL Propagation Delay
Time (EI - A0, A1,
A2)
Value
Typ.
Max.
30
8
7
60
19
16
60
19
16
40
14
12
40
14
12
40
14
12
75
15
13
150
30
26
150
30
26
115
23
20
115
23
20
115
23
20
O
)
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CIN
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Input Capacitance
e
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CPD
du
Parameter
Power Dissipation
Capacitance (note
1)
VCC
(V)
Min.
Max.
95
19
16
190
38
32
190
38
32
145
29
25
145
29
25
145
29
25
Unit
Max.
110
22
19
225
45
38
225
45
38
175
35
30
175
35
30
175
35
30
ns
ns
)
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ct
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ns
ns
ns
ns
Value
TA = 25°C
Min.
Min.
let
Test Condition
Symbol
-55 to 125°C
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CAPACITIVE CHARACTERISTICS
-40 to 85°C
Typ.
Max.
5.0
5
10
5.0
60
-40 to 85°C
-55 to 125°C
Min.
Min.
Max.
10
Unit
Max.
10
pF
pF
s
b
O
1) CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without
load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC
5/11
M74HC148
TEST CIRCUIT
)
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CL = 50pF or equivalent (includes jig and probe capacitance)
RT = ZOUT of pulse generator (typically 50Ω)
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WAVEFORM 1: PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES ,FOR INVERTING AND NON INVERTING OUTPUTS
(f=1MHz; 50% duty cycle)
)
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6/11
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M74HC148
TYPICAL APPLICATION
)
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7/11
M74HC148
Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
a1
0.51
B
0.77
TYP
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
0.020
1.65
0.030
0.065
b
0.5
0.020
b1
0.25
0.010
D
)
s
(
ct
20
E
8.5
e
2.54
e3
17.78
u
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0.335
7.1
I
5.1
s
(
t
c
1.27
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O
)
3.3
Z
Pr
0.100
F
L
0.787
0.700
0.280
0.201
0.130
0.050
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P001C
8/11
M74HC148
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
inch
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
a1
1.75
MAX.
0.1
0.068
0.2
a2
0.003
0.007
1.65
0.064
b
0.35
0.46
0.013
b1
0.19
0.25
0.007
C
0.5
0.018
)
s
(
ct
0.010
0.019
c1
45° (typ.)
D
9.8
10
0.385
E
5.8
6.2
0.228
e
1.27
e3
8.89
F
3.8
4.0
4.6
5.3
L
0.5
)
(s
e
t
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so
b
O
1.27
S
Pr
0.393
0.244
0.050
G
M
u
d
o
0.62
0.350
0.149
0.157
0.181
0.208
0.019
0.050
0.024
8° (max.)
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PO13H
9/11
M74HC148
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm.
inch
DIM.
MIN.
TYP
A
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
1.2
A1
0.05
A2
0.8
b
0.047
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
1.05
0.031
0.039
0.041
0.19
0.30
0.007
c
0.09
0.20
0.004
D
4.9
5
5.1
0.193
E
6.2
6.4
6.6
0.244
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
1
e
bs
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.45
let
o
s
b
0.60
s
(
t
c
0.75
du
ro
P
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0.0089
0.197
0.201
0.252
0.260
0.173
0.176
0.0256 BSC
0°
8°
0.018
0.024
0.030
u
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A
O
)
8°
0.012
t
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0.169
)
s
(
ct
A2
A1
b
O
e
K
c
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
0080338D
10/11
M74HC148
)
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Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from
its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications
mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information
previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or
systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
© The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
© 2001 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom
© http://www.st.com
11/11
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