M74HC4051
Single 8-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer
Features
■ ■ ■
Low power dissipation: – ICC = 4 μA(max) at TA= 25 °C Logic level translation to enable 5 V logic signal to communicate with ± 5 V analog signal Low ON resistance: 70 Ω typ (VCC - VEE = 4.5 V) 50 Ω typ (VCC - VEE = 9 V) Wide analog input voltage range : ± 6 V Fast switching: tpd = 15 ns (typ) at TA = 25 °C Low crosstalk between switches High ON/OFF output voltage ratio Wide operating supply voltage range (VCC - VEE) = 2 to 12 V Low sine wave distortion: 0.02% at VCC - VEE = 9 V High noise immunity: VNIH = VNIL = 28 % VCC (min) Pin and function compatible with 74 series 4051 TSSOP-16 PDIP-16
SOP-16
■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Description
The M74HC4051 is a single 8-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer fabricated with silicon gate C2MOS technology, pin-to-pin compatible with the equivalent metal gate CMOS4000B series. It contains 8 bidirectional and digitally controlled analog switches. A built-in level shifting is included to allow an input range up to ± 6 V (peak) for an analog signal with digital control signal of 0 to 6 V. The VEE supply pin is provided for analog input signals. It has an inhibit (INH) input terminal to disable all the switches when is at high level. For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, VEE is connected to GND. A, B and C control inputs select one channel out of eight. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge and transient excess voltage.
Table 1.
Device summary
Order code Package SOP-16 TSSOP-16 Packaging Tape and reel Tape and reel
M74HC4051RM13TR M74HC4051TTR
April 2008
Rev 4
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www.st.com 17
Pin connection and IEC logic symbols
M74HC4051
1
Pin connection and IEC logic symbols
Figure 1. Pin connection
Figure 2.
IEC logic symbols
1.1
Pin description
Table 2. Pin description
Symbol COM OUT/IN INH VEE A, B, C 0 to 7 GND VCC Name and function Common output/input Inhibit input Negative supply voltage Select inputs Independent input/outputs Ground (0 V) Positive supply voltage Pin number 3 6 7 11, 10, 9 13, 14, 15, 12, 1, 5, 2, 4 8 16
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M74HC4051 Figure 3. Control input equivalent circuit
Pin connection and IEC logic symbols
Figure 4.
I/O equivalent circuit
Table 3.
Truth table
Input state ON channel
INH L L L L L L L L H
x: Don’t care
C L L L L H H H H X
B L L H H L L H H X
A L H L H L H L H X 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NONE
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Pin connection and IEC logic symbols Figure 5. Functional diagram
M74HC4051
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M74HC4051
Maximum ratings
2
Maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “absolute maximum ratings” table may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE Program and other relevant quality documents. Table 4.
Symbol VCC VCC - VEE VI VI/O ICK IIOK IT Supply voltage Supply voltage Control input voltage Switch I/O voltage Control input diode current I/O diode current Switch through current
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Value -0.5 to +7 -0.5 to +13 -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 VEE -0.5 to VCC + 0.5 ± 20 ± 20 ± 25 ± 50 DIP-16 500(1) 180 -65 to +150 300 Unit V V V V mA mA mA mA mW mW °C °C
ICC or IGND DC VCC or ground current PD Tstg TL Power dissipation
SOP-16 and TSSOP-16
Storage temperature Lead temperature (10 sec)
1. 500 mW at 65 °C; derate to 300 mW by 10 mW/×C from 65 °C to 85 °C
Table 5.
Symbol VCC VEE VCC - VEE VI VI/O Top
Recommended operating conditions
Parameter Supply voltage Supply voltage Supply voltage Input voltage I/O voltage Operating temperature VCC = 2.0 V Value 2 to 6 -6 to 0 2 to 12 0 to VCC VEE to VCC -55 to 125 0 to 1000 0 to 500 0 to 400 ns Unit V V V V V °C
tr, tf
Input rise and fall time
VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 6.0 V
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Maximum ratings Table 6. DC electrical specifications
Test condition Symbo l Parameter TA = 25 °C Min 2.0 VIHC High level input voltage 4.5 6.0 2.0 VILC Low level input voltage 4.5 6.0 4.5 4.5 6.0 RON ON resistance 2.0 4.5 4.5 6.0 Difference of ON resistance between switches Input/output leakage current (switch off) Switch input leakage current (switch on, output open) Input leakage current Quiescent supply current 4.5 4.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 GND -4.5 -6.0 GND GND VI = VIHC or VILC VI/O = VCC or VEE -4.5 I ≤2 mA I/O -6.0 GND -4.5 -6.0 VI = VIHC or VILC VI/O = VCC or VEE II/O ≤2 mA VI = VIHC or VILC VI/O = VCC to VEE II/O ≤2mA 85 55 50 150 70 50 45 10 5 5 150 100 80 30 12 10 ±0.06 ± 0.1 ±0.06 VOS = VCC or GND VI = VIHC or VILC ± 0.1 ± 0.1 4 VI = VCC or GND 8 190 125 100 35 15 12 ± 0.6 ±1 ± 0.6 ±1 ± 0.1 40 80 1.5 3.15 4.2 0.5 1.35 1.8 180 120 100 Typ Max Value -40 to 85 °C Min 1.5 3.15 4.2 0.5 1.35 1.8 225 150 125 Max
M74HC4051
VCC (V)
VEE (V)
-55 to 125 °C Min 1.5 3.15 4.2 0.5 1.35 1.8 270 180 150 Max
Unit
V
V
W 230 150 120 45 18 15 ± 1.2 ±2 ± 1.2 ±2 ±1 80 160 μA μA W
ΔRON
IOFF
GND VOS = VCC or GND VIS = GND or VCC -6.0 V = V I ILC or VIHC GND -6.0 GND GND -6.0
IIZ
II ICC
VI = VCC or GND
μA μA
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M74HC4051 Table 7. AC electrical characteristics (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6ns)
Test condition Symbol Parameter TA = 25°C Min. 2.0 ΦI/O Phase difference between input and output 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 tPZL tPZH Output enable time 4.5 6.0 4.5 2.0 tPLZ tPHZ Output disable time 4.5 6.0 4.5 GND GND GND -4.5 GND GND GND -4.5 GND GND GND -4.5 RL = 1 KΩ RL = 1 KΩ Typ 25 6 5 4 64 18 15 18 100 33 28 29 250 50 43 315 63 54 225 45 38 280 56 48 Max 60 12 10 Value -40 to 85°C Min Max 75 15 13
Maximum ratings
VCC (V)
VEE (V)
-55 to 125°C Min Max 90 18
Unit
ns 15
340 68 ns 58
375 70 ns 64
Table 8.
Capacitive characteristics
Test condition Value TA = 25 °C Min Typ 5 -5.0 -5.0 -5.0 36 7 0.95 Max 10 70 15 2 -40 to 85 °C Min Max 10 70 15 2 -55 to 125 °C Min Max 10 70 15 2 pF pF pF pF Unit
Symbol
Parameter
VCC (V) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
VEE (V)
CIN CI/O CI/O CIOS
Input capacitance Common terminal capacitance Switch terminal capacitance Feed through capacitance Power dissipation capacitance
(1)
CPD
5.0
GND
70
pF
1. CPD is defined as the value of the IC’s internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. (Refer to Test Circuit). Average operating current can be obtained by the following equation. ICC(opr) = CPD x VCC x fIN + ICC .
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Maximum ratings Table 9.
Symbo l
M74HC4051
Analog switch characteristics (GND = 0 V; TA = 25°C)
Test condition Parameter VCC (V) 2.25 Sine wave distortion 4.5 6.0 Frequency response (Switch on)(1) Frequency response (switch on)(2) Feed through attenuation (switch off) Crosstalk (control input to signal output) Crosstalk (between any two switches) 2.25 4.5 6.0 2.25 4.5 6.0 2.25 4.5 6.0 2.25 4.5 6.0 2.25 4.5 6.0 VEE (V) -2.25 -4.5 -6.0 -2.25 -4.5 -6.0 -2.25 -4.5 -6.0 -2.25 -4.5 -6.0 -2.25 -4.5 -6.0 -2.25 -4.5 -6.0 Adjust VIN to obtain 0d Bm at input RL = 600 Ω, CL = 50 pF, fIN = 1 KHz sine wave Adjust RL at set up so that IS = 0A. RL = 600 Ω, CL = 50 pF, fIN = 1 KHz square wave VIN (Vp-p) 4 8 11 Adjust fIN voltage to obtain 0 dBm at VOS. Increase fIN Frequency until dB meter reads -3dB RL = 50 Ω, CL = 10 pF, fIN = 1 KHz sine wave Adjust fIN voltage to obtain 0 dBm at VOS. Increase fIN Frequency until dB meter reads -3dB RL = 50Ω, CL = 10 pF, fIN = 1KHz sine wave VIN is centered at (VCC - VEE)/2 Adjust input for 0 dBm RL = 600 Ω, CL = 50 pF, fIN = 1 KHz sine wave fIN = 1 KHz RL = 10 KΩ CL = 50 pF Value Typ 0.025 0.020 0.018 120 190 200 45 70 85 -50 -50 -50 60 140 200 -50 -50 -50 dB mV dB MHz MHz % Unit
fMAX
fMAX
1. Input common terminal, and measured at switch terminal. 2. Input switch terminal, and measured at common terminal. These characteristics are determined by the design of the device.
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M74HC4051
Maximum ratings
2.1
Figure 6.
Switching characteristics test circuit
Output enable/disable time Figure 7. Crosstalk (control to output)
Figure 8.
Bandwidth and feedthrough attenuation
Figure 9.
Crosstalk between any two switches
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Maximum ratings
M74HC4051
Figure 10. Common terminal capacitance (CI-O, CI/O)
Figure 11. Switching caracteristics waveform
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M74HC4051 Figure 12. Channel resistance (RON)
Maximum ratings Figure 13. Quiescent supply current - ICC (opr)
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Package mechanical data
M74HC4051
3
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK® packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
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M74HC4051 Figure 14. Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) package information
Package mechanical data
Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. a1 B b b1 D E e e3 F I L Z 3.3 1.27 8.5 2.54 17.78 7.1 5.1 0.130 0.050 0.51 0.77 0.5 0.25 20 0.335 0.100 0.700 0.280 0.201 1.65 TYP MAX. MIN. 0.020 0.030 0.020 0.010 0.787 0.065 TYP. MAX. inch
P001C
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Package mechanical data Figure 15. SO-16 package information
SO-16 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A a1 a2 b b1 C c1 D E e e3 F G L M S 3.8 4.6 0.5 9.8 5.8 1.27 8.89 4.0 5.3 1.27 0.62 8° (max.) 0.149 0.181 0.019 10 6.2 0.35 0.19 0.5 45° (typ.) 0.385 0.228 0.050 0.350 0.1 mm. MIN. TYP MAX. 1.75 0.25 1.64 0.46 0.25 0.013 0.007 0.019 0.004 MIN. inch TYP.
M74HC4051
MAX. 0.068 0.010 0.063 0.018 0.010
0.393 0.244
0.157 0.208 0.050 0.024
0016020D
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M74HC4051 Figure 16. TSSOP16 package information
Package mechanical data
TSSOP16 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e K L 0° 0.45 0.60 0.05 0.8 0.19 0.09 4.9 6.2 4.3 5 6.4 4.4 0.65 BSC 8° 0.75 0° 0.018 0.024 1 TYP MAX. 1.2 0.15 1.05 0.30 0.20 5.1 6.6 4.48 0.002 0.031 0.007 0.004 0.193 0.244 0.169 0.197 0.252 0.173 0.0256 BSC 8° 0.030 0.004 0.039 MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.047 0.006 0.041 0.012 0.0079 0.201 0.260 0.176 inch
A
A2 A1 b e K c L E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
0080338D
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Revision history
M74HC4051
4
Revision history
Table 10.
Date 01-Jul-2001 21-June-2004 10-Mar-2008 21-Apr-2008
Document revision history
Revision 1 2 3 4 Initial release. Document internal migration, no content change. Document restructured and converted to new ST template, updated Table 4 on page 5 , removed tube packing info. Replaced M74HC4051M13TR with M74HC4051RM13TR in Table 1 on page 1. Changes
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M74HC4051
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