ST2042
Enhanced power switch
Not recommended for new design
Features
■
80 mΩ high-side MOSFET switch
■
500 mA continuous current per channel
■
Thermal and short-circuit protection with
overcurrent logic output
■
Operating range from 2.7 V to 5.5 V
■
CMOS- and TTL-compatible enable inputs
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10 ms OC_N fault-blanking
■
2.5 ms typical rise time
■
Undervoltage lock out
■
10 μA maximum standby supply current
■
Ambient temperature range, -40 °C to 85 °C
■
Fault-blanking
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Order code
ST2042BDR(1)
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Device summary
ST2042BD(1)
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SO-8
■
Table 1.
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Package
Packaging
SO-8
Tube
(50 parts per tube, 40 tube per box)
SO-8
Tape and reel (2500 parts per reel)
1. Not recommended for new design (refer to STMPS2242MTR). Contact ST sales office for availability.
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November 2010
Doc ID 9679 Rev 6
This is information on a product still in production but not recommended for new designs.
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www.st.com
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Contents
ST2042
Contents
1
Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
Pin connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4
Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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4.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.2
Recommended operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
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ST2042
1
Description
Description
The ST2042 power distribution switches is intended for application where heavy capacitive
loads and short-circuits are likely to be encountered. These devices incorporate 80 mΩ.
N-channel MOSFET high-side power switches for power-distribution systems that require
multiple powers switches in a single package. Each switch is controlled by an independent
logic enable input. Gate drive is provided by an internal charge pump designed to control the
power-switch rise times and fall times to minimize current surges during switching.
The charge pump requires no external components and allows operation from supplies as
low as 2.7 V. When the output load exceeds the current-limit threshold or a short is present,
these devices limit the output current to a safe level by switching into a constant-current
mode, pulling the overcurrent (OCx) logic output low.
A 10 ms deglitching circuit provides fault-blanking feature, preventing the OC_N pin to be
asserted during hot-insertion or short spikes of overcurrent conditions. When continuous
heavy overloads and short circuits increase the power dissipation in the switch, causing the
junction temperature to rise, a thermal protection circuit shuts off the switch to prevent
damage. Recovery from a thermal shutdown is automatic once the device has cooled
sufficiently. Internal circuitry ensures the switch remains off until valid input voltage is
present. These power-distribution switches are designed to current limit at 0.9 A.
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Block diagram
2
ST2042
Block diagram
Figure 1.
Block diagram
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Power switch
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ST2042
3
Pin connections
Pin connections
Figure 2.
Pin connections (top view)
Table 2.
Pin functions
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Pin
Symbol
1
GND
2
IN
3
EN1
Enable input. Logic low turns on power switch IN-OUT1.
4
EN2
Enable input. Logic low turns on power switch IN-OUT2.
5
OC2
6
OUT2
7
OUT1
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Ground
Input voltage
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OC1
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Overcurrent. Logic output active low IN-OUT2.
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Description
Power switch output
Power switch output
Overcurrent. Logic output active low IN-OUT2
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Electrical ratings
ST2042
4
Electrical ratings
4.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics™ SURE
program and other relevant quality documents.
Table 3.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Input voltage range(1)
VI
VO
Output voltage
VIENX
IO
EN Input voltage range
Junction operating temperature
1. All voltages are referred to GND.
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-0.3 - (VI + 0.3)
V
-0.3 to 6
V
Pr
Internally limited
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2
kV
-40 to 125
°C
Recommended operating conditions
Table 4.
VI
VO
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IO
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Recommended operating conditions
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Symbol
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Unit
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Electrostatic discharge
TJ
4.2
-0.3 - 6
range(1)
Continuous output current
ESD
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Value
Pr
Parameter
Input voltage range(1)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2.7
5.5
V
range(1)
0
5.5
V
Continuous output current (per switch)
0
500
mA
Output voltage
1. All voltages are referred to GND.
Doc ID 9679 Rev 6
ST2042
5
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
VI = 5.5 V, IO = rated current, VIEN = 0 V, TJ = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified (See Note 1
on page 8).
Table 5.
Symbol
Power switch electrical characteristics
Parameter
Static drain-source
ON-state resistance
RDS(on)
Test conditions
Min.
Output rise time
IO = 0.5 A
80
100
VI = 5 V
IO = 0.5 A, TJ = 85 °C
90
120
VI = 5 V
IO = 0.5 A, TJ =125 °C
100
135
VI = 3.3 V IO = 0.5 A
90
125
VI = 3.3 V IO = 0.5 A, TJ = 85 °C
110
145
Output fall time
Symbol
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RL = 10, C L = 1 µF
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mΩ
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120
Pr
160
2.5
ms
3
0.3
ms
0.2
Enable Input ENx characteristics
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Parameter
Test conditions
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Min.
Typ.
Max.
High level input
voltage
Low level input
voltage
VI = 4.5 to 5.5 V
0.8
VIL
VI = 2.7 to 4.5 V
0.4
Input current
VIENX = 0 V or VI
Turn-on time
Turn-off time
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Table 7.
Symbol
IOS
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Unit
(s)
VIH
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VI = 5.5 V
VI = 2.7 V
Table 6.
bs
VI = 5.5 V
VI = 2.7 V
tf
Max.
VI = 5 V
VI = 3.3 V IO = 0.5 A, TJ = 125 °C
tr
Typ.
VI = 2.7 to 5.5 V
2
Unit
V
V
0.5
μA
RL= 10 Ω, CL= 100 μF
20
ms
RL= 10 Ω, CL= 100 μF
40
ms
-0.5
Current limit characteristics
Parameter
Short-circuit output
current
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VI = 5 V, OUT connected to GND,
device enabled into short circuit
0.7
1
1.3
A
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Electrical characteristics
Table 8.
Symbol
Supply current characteristics
Parameter
Test conditions
Typ.
Max.
1
Current low level VIENX = VI, no load,
output
VIENX = VI, no load, TJ = -40 to 125 °C
0.025
Current low high
output
VIENX = 0, no load,
70
ISOH
IL
Output leakage
current
Symbol
VIL
VHYS
Table 10.
Symbol
10
90
VIENX = 0, no load, TJ = -40 to 125 °C
100
VIENX = VI, output connected to GND,
TJ = -40 to 125 °C
10
Undervoltage characteristics
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Low level input
voltage
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Overcurrent (OC) characteristics
Parameter
let
Test conditions
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ISINK
Sink current
VO = 5 V
VO
Output low
voltage
IO = 5 mA
IOFF
OFF-state
current
VO = 5 V, VO = 3.3 V
TFB
Fault-blanking
period
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VI = 5.5 V, TJ = 25 °C
(See Note 2 and Note 3)
Min.
2.5
100
Typ.
Max.
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Unit
V
Unit
V
1
μA
10
Specified by design, not production tested.
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μA
0.5
2
Guaranteed by design.
μA
mA
Pulse testing techniques maintain junction temperature close to ambient temperature:
thermal effect must be takes into account separately.
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μA
mV
10
2
Unit
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Max.
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Hysteresis
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Typ.
1
3
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Min.
ISOL
Table 9.
Note:
ST2042
ms
ST2042
Electrical characteristics
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Test circuit
Waveform - propagation delays (f = 1 MHz; 50% duty cycle)
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Package mechanical data
6
ST2042
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Table 11.
SO-8 mechanical data
mm.
inch
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
A
1.35
1.75
0.053
A1
0.10
0.25
0.004
A2
1.10
1.65
0.043
B
0.33
0.51
0.013
C
0.19
0.25
0.007
D
4.80
5.00
E
3.80
4.00
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H
5.80
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0.25
L
0.40
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0.010
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0.065
0.020
0.010
0.189
0.197
0.15
0.157
0.050
6.20
0.228
0.244
0.50
0.010
0.020
1.27
0.016
0.050
8° (max.)
0.10
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Max.
0.069
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1.27
Typ.
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0.004
ST2042
Package mechanical data
Figure 5.
Package dimensions
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Revision history
7
ST2042
Revision history
Table 12.
Revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
13-Jul-2005
4
Add bullet on pag. 1, add paragraph in the description on pag. 1
and add row TFB on Table 10.
29-May-2007
5
Updated features in cover page, document reformatted.
6
Document reformatted, added “Not Recommended for New
Design” and Note 1 below Table 1, corrected typo in Features,
Description, Figure 1, Table 2 to Table 8, Table 10, title of
Figure 4, updated Table 1, Section 4.1, Section 5 and
ECOPACK® text in Section 6.
24-Nov-2010
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ST2042
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Please Read Carefully:
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Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the
right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any
time, without notice.
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All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale.
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no
liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein.
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No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this
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UNLESS OTHERWISE SET FORTH IN ST’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE ST DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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Resale of ST products with provisions different from the statements and/or technical features set forth in this document shall immediately void
any warranty granted by ST for the ST product or service described herein and shall not create or extend in any manner whatsoever, any
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Information in this document supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
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