ST26C31B
CMOS quad 3-state differential line driver
Features
■
TTL input compatible
■
Typical propagation delay: 6 ns
■
Typical output skew: 0.5 ns
■
Output will not load line when VCC = 0 V
■
Meets the requirements of EIA standard
RS-422
■
Operation from single 5 V supply
■
3-state outputs for connection to system buses
■
Low quiescent current
■
Available in surface mount
DIP-16
SO-16
TSSOP16
Description
The ST26C31B is a quad differential line driver
designed for digital data transmission over
balanced lines and meets all the requirements of
EIA standard RS-422 while retaining the low
power characteristics of CMOS.
The ST26C31B accepts TTL or CMOS input
levels and translates these to RS-422 output
levels. This part uses special outputs circuitry
common to all four drivers. All outputs are
protected against damage due to electrostatic
discharge by diode to VCC and ground.
Table 1.
Device summary
Order codes
Temperature range
Package
Packaging
ST26C31BN
-40 to 85 °C
DIP-16
25 parts per tube / 40 tube per box
ST26C31BDR
-40 to 85 °C
SO-16 (tape and reel)
2500 parts per reel
ST26C31BTR
-40 to 85 °C
TSSOP16 (tape and reel)
2500 parts per reel
June 2008
Rev 8
1/15
www.st.com
15
Contents
ST26C31B
Contents
1
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2/15
ST26C31B
Pin configuration
1
Pin configuration
Figure 1.
Pin connections
Table 2.
Pin description
Pin n°
Symbol
Name and function
1
AIN
2
AOUT
Channel A output
3
AOUT
Channel A output
4
EN
5
BOUT
Channel B output
6
BOUT
Channel B output
7
BIN
Input B
8
GND
Ground
9
CIN
Input C
10
COUT
Channel C output
11
COUT
Channel C output
12
EN
13
DOUT
Channel D output
14
DOUT
Channel D output
15
DIN
Input D
16
VCC
Supply voltage
Input A
ENABLE
ENABLE
3/15
Pin configuration
Table 3.
ST26C31B
Truth table
Enable
Enable
Input
Output
Output
L
H
X
Z
Z
L
L
H
H
H
L
All other combinations of enable inputs
Note:
4/15
L = Low voltage state
H = High logic state
X = Don’t care
Z = High impedance
ST26C31B
Maximum ratings
2
Maximum ratings
Table 4.
Absolute maximum ratings (1) (2)
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
-0.5 to 7
V
-0.5 to (VCC + 0.5)
V
-0.5 to 7
V
Clamp diode current
± 20
mA
IOUT
DC output current per pin
± 150
mA
ICC
DC VCC or gnd current
± 150
mA
-65 to +150
°C
VCC
Supply voltage
VIN
DC input voltage
VOUT
IIK
TSTG
DC output voltage (high or low state)
Storage temperature range
1. Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. They are not
meant to imply that the device should be operated at these limits. The table of electrical characteristics provide conditions
for actual device operation.
2. Unless otherwise specified, all voltage are referenced to ground. All currents into the device pins are positive; all currents
out of the device pins are negative.
Table 5.
Recommended operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCC
Supply voltage
4.5 to 5.5
V
VIN
DC input voltage
0 to VCC
V
VOUT
DC output voltage (high or low state)
0 to VCC
V
VOUT
DC output voltage (VCC = 0 V or high impedance)
0 to 5
V
-40 to +85
°C
500
ns
TA
Operating temperature range
tr, tf
Maximum enable input rise or fall times
5/15
Electrical characteristics
ST26C31B
3
Electrical characteristics
Table 6.
Electrical characteristics (VCC = 5 V ± 10 %, unless otherwise specified (1))
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Unit
Min.
VIH
High level input voltage
VIL
Low level input voltage
VOH
High level output voltage
VIN = VIH or VIL, IOUT = -20mA
VOL
Low level output voltage
VIN = VIH or VIL, IOUT = +20mA
VT
Differential output voltage RL = 100 Ω
2.5
VOS
Common mode output
voltage
RL = 100 Ω (2)
VOSVOS
Difference in common
mode output voltage
Input current
2
V
3.4
0.3
(2)
RL = 100 Ω (2)
Quiescent supply current
V
0.8
Difference in differential
output voltage
ICC
Max.
2
VT-VT
IIN
Typ.
V
0.5
V
3.1
V
0.4
V
3
V
RL = 100 Ω (2)
0.4
V
VIN = VCC, GND, VIH or VIL
±1
µA
200
500
µA
0.8
2
mA
±0.5
±5
µA
-150
mA
VOUT = 6 V
100
µA
VOUT = -0.25 V
-100
µA
1.8
VIN = VCC or GND
(2)
IOUT = 0 µA
IOZ
3-state output leakage
current
VOUT = VCC or GND
ENABLE = VIH
ENABLE = VIL
ISC
Output short circuit
current
VIN =
(2) (4)
IOFF
Power off output leakage
current (2)
VCC = 0 V
VIN = 2.4 or 0.5 V
VCC or GND
(3)
-30
1. Unless otherwise specified, min./max. limits apply across the recommended operating temperature range. All typical are
given for VCC = 5 V and TA = 25 °C
2. See EIA Specification RS422 for exact test conditions.
3. Measured per pin input. All other input at VCC or GND.
4. This is the current sourced when a high output is shorted to ground. Only one output at time should be shorted.
6/15
ST26C31B
Table 7.
Electrical characteristics
Switching characteristics (VCC = 5 V ± 10 %, tr = tf ≤ 6 ns (1))
Value
Symbol
tPLH
tPHL
Parameter
Test conditions
Unit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
2
6
11
ns
Propagation delay input to output
S1 Open
(2)
S1 Open
0.5
2
ns
tTLH
tTHL
Differential output rise and fall times
S1 Open
6
10
ns
tPZH
Output enable time
S1 Closed
11
19
ns
tPZL
Output enable time
Skew
S1 Closed
13
21
ns
Output disable time
(3)
S1 Closed
5
9
ns
tPLZ
Output disable time
(3)
S1 Closed
7
11
ns
CPD
Power dissipation capacitance (4)
50
pF
CIN
Input capacitance
6
pF
tPHZ
1. Unless otherwise specified, min./max. limits apply across the recommended operating temperature range. All typical are
given for VCC = 5 V and TA = 25 °C
2. Skew is defined as the difference in propagation delays between complementary outputs at the 50 % point.
3. Output disable time is the delay from the control input being switched to the output transistors tuning off. The actual disable
times are less than indicated due to the delay added by RC time constant of the load.
4. CPD determines the no load dynamic power consumption, PD = CPDVCC2, f = ICCVCC, and the no load dynamic current
consumption, PD = CPD VCCf + ICC .
7/15
Package mechanical data
4
ST26C31B
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a lead-free second level interconnect. The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
8/15
ST26C31B
Package mechanical data
Plastic DIP-16 (0.25) mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
a1
0.51
B
0.77
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
0.020
1.65
0.030
0.065
b
0.5
0.020
b1
0.25
0.010
D
20
0.787
E
8.5
0.335
e
2.54
0.100
e3
17.78
0.700
F
7.1
0.280
I
5.1
0.201
L
Z
3.3
0.130
1.27
0.050
P001C
9/15
Package mechanical data
ST26C31B
SO-16 mechanical data
Dim.
mm.
Min.
Typ.
A
a1
inch.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
1.75
0.1
0.068
0.25
a2
Max.
0.004
0.010
1.64
0.063
b
0.35
0.46
0.013
0.018
b1
0.19
0.25
0.007
0.010
C
0.5
0.019
c1
45° (typ.)
D
9.8
10
0.385
0.393
E
5.8
6.2
0.228
0.244
e
1.27
0.050
e3
8.89
0.350
F
3.8
4.0
0.149
0.157
G
4.6
5.3
0.181
0.208
L
0.5
1.27
0.019
0.050
M
S
0.62
0.024
8° (max.)
0016020D
10/15
ST26C31B
Package mechanical data
TSSOP16 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
A
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
1.2
A1
0.05
A2
0.8
b
0.047
0.15
0.002
0.004
0.006
1.05
0.031
0.039
0.041
0.19
0.30
0.007
0.012
c
0.09
0.20
0.004
0.0079
D
4.9
5
5.1
0.193
0.197
0.201
E
6.2
6.4
6.6
0.244
0.252
0.260
E1
4.3
4.4
4.48
0.169
0.173
0.176
1
e
0.65 BSC
K
0°
L
0.45
A
0.60
0.0256 BSC
8°
0°
0.75
0.018
8°
0.024
0.030
A2
A1
b
e
K
c
L
E
D
E1
PIN 1 IDENTIFICATION
1
0080338D
11/15
Package mechanical data
ST26C31B
Tape & reel SO-16 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
A
Max.
Min.
330
13.2
Typ.
Max.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
12/15
Typ.
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
6.45
6.65
0.254
0.262
Bo
10.3
10.5
0.406
0.414
Ko
2.1
2.3
0.082
0.090
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
7.9
8.1
0.311
0.319
ST26C31B
Package mechanical data
Tape & reel TSSOP16 mechanical data
mm.
inch.
Dim.
Min.
A
Typ.
Max.
Min.
330
Max.
12.992
C
12.8
D
20.2
0.795
N
60
2.362
T
13.2
Typ.
0.504
22.4
0.519
0.882
Ao
6.7
6.9
0.264
0.272
Bo
5.3
5.5
0.209
0.217
Ko
1.6
1.8
0.063
0.071
Po
3.9
4.1
0.153
0.161
P
7.9
8.1
0.311
0.319
13/15
Revision history
ST26C31B
5
Revision history
Table 8.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
02-May-2006
7
Order codes updated.
12-Jun-2008
8
Added: Table 1 on page 1.
14/15
Changes
ST26C31B
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