STGB20N45LZAG,
STGD20N45LZAG
Datasheet
Automotive-grade 450 V internally clamped IGBT ESCIS 300 mJ
Features
TAB
TAB
2 3
2
1
3
1
DPAK
D2PAK
C (2 or TAB)
•
•
AEC-Q101 qualified
SCIS energy of 300 mJ @ TJ = 25 °C
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Parts are 100% tested in SCIS
ESD gate-emitter protection
Gate-collector high voltage clamping
Logic level gate drive
Very low saturation voltage
High pulsed current capability
Gate and gate-emitter resistor
RG
G (1)
Applications
RGE
•
E (3)
IGBTG1C2TABE3ESD
Automotive ignition coil driver circuit
Description
This application-specific IGBT utilizes the most advanced PowerMESH™ technology
optimized for coil driving in the harsh environment of automotive ignition systems.
These devices show very low on-state voltage and very high SCIS energy capability
over a wide operating temperature range. Moreover, ESD-protected logic level gate
input and an integrated gate resistor means no external protection circuitry is
required.
Product status
STGB20N45LZAG
STGD20N45LZAG
Product summary
Order code
STGB20N45LZAG
Marking
GB20N45LZ
Package
D2PAK
Packing
Tape and reel
Order code
STGD20N45LZAG
Marking
GD20N45LZ
Package
DPAK
Packing
Tape and reel
DS11362 - Rev 6 - February 2018
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical ratings
1
Electrical ratings
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCES
Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0 V)
VCES(clamped)
V
VECS
Emitter-collector voltage (VGE = 0 V)
20
V
Continuous collector current at TC = 25 °C, VGE = 4 V
25
A
Continuous collector current at TC = 100 °C, VGE = 4 V
25
A
Pulsed collector current
50
A
VGE(clamped)
V
IC
ICP
(1)
VGE
Gate-emitter voltage
PTOT
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C
150
W
Self-clamping inductive switching energy
300
mJ
Self-clamping inductive switching energy @ TJ = 150 °C
170
mJ
Human body model, R = 1.5 kΩ, C = 100 pF
4
kV
Charged device model
2
kV
ESCIS_25
(2)
ESCIS_150 (3)
ESD
TSTG
TJ
Storage temperature range
Operating junction temperature range
-55 to 175
°C
1. Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature.
2. Starting Tj = 25 °C, L = 3 mH, Rg = 1 kΩ, Vcc = 50 V during inductor charging and Vcc = 0 V during the time in clamp. Parts
are 100% electrically tested in production.
3. Starting Tj = 150 °C, L = 3 mH, Rg = 1 kΩ, Vcc = 50 V during inductor charging and Vcc = 0 V during the time in clamp.
Table 2. Thermal data
DS11362 - Rev 6
Symbol
Parameter
Rthj-case
Thermal resistance junction-case
Rthj-amb
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
Value
D²PAK
DPAK
1
62.5
Unit
°C/W
100
°C/W
page 2/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics
2
Electrical characteristics
TC = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Table 3. Static characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
IC = 2 mA, VGE = 0 V
VCES(clamped)
Collector-emitter clamped voltage
IC = 2 mA, VGE = 0 V,
TJ= - 40 °C to 175 °C
415
Emitter-collector break-down
voltage
IC = 75 mA, VGE = 0 V
20
VGE(clamped)
Gate-emitter clamped voltage
IG = ±2 mA, TJ= - 40 °C to 175 °C
12
VGE = 4 V, IC = 6 A
VCE(sat)
VGE = 4.5 V, IC = 10 A,
TJ = 175 °C
VGE = VCE, IC = 1 mA
VGE(th)
Gate-threshold voltage
1.3
VGE = VCE, IC = 1 mA,
475
16
V
1.1
1.25
V
1.25
1.55
V
1.7
2.1
V
TJ = 150 °C
VCE = 200 V, VGE = 0 V,
TJ = 150 °C
VGE = ±10 V, VCE = 0 V
IGES
Gate-emitter leakage current
VGE = ±10 V, VCE = 0 V,
TJ = -40 °C to 175 °C
RGE
Gate emitter resistance
RG
Gate resistance
V
20
µA
100
µA
625
450
11
V
V
VCE = 15 V, VGE = 0 V,
Collector cut-off current
Unit
V
1.05
TJ = 175 °C
ICES
Max.
450
V(BR)ECS
Collector-emitter saturation
voltage
Typ.
16
µA
900
µA
22
kΩ
120
Ω
Table 4. Dynamic characteristics
Symbol
Cies
Input capacitance
Coes
Output capacitance
Cres
Reverse transfer capacitance
Qg
DS11362 - Rev 6
Parameter
Total gate charge
Test conditions
VCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz,
VGE = 0 V
VCE = 13 V, IC = 10 A,
VGE = 0 to 5 V
Min.
Typ.
Max.
-
1011
-
-
87
-
-
14
-
-
26
-
Unit
pF
nC
page 3/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics
Table 5. Resistive load switching characteristics
Symbol
td(on)
Parameter
Test conditions
Turn-on delay time
VCC = 14 V, VGE = 5 V,
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
-
1.1
-
μs
RL = 1 Ω, RG = 1 kΩ
tr
td(on)
tr
Current rise time
(see Figure 17. Test circuit for
resistive load switching)
-
3.6
-
μs
Turn-on delay time
VCC = 14 V, VGE = 5 V,
-
1.06
-
μs
-
3.5
-
μs
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Current rise time
RL= 1 Ω, RG = 1 kΩ,
TJ = 150 °C
(see Figure 17. Test circuit for
resistive load switching)
Table 6. Inductive load switching characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Turn-off delay time
VCC = 300 V, L = 1 mH,
-
4.6
-
μs
Current fall time
IC = 10 A, VGE = 5 V,
RG = 1 kΩ
-
8.4
-
μs
dV/dt
Turn-off voltage slope
(see Figure 16. Test circuit for
inductive load switching)
-
165
-
V/μs
td(off)
Turn-off delay time
VCC = 300 V, L = 1 mH,
-
4.7
-
μs
Current fall time
IC = 10 A, VGE = 5 V,
RG = 1 kΩ, TJ = 150 °C
-
9.8
-
μs
Turn-off voltage slope
(see Figure 16. Test circuit for
inductive load switching)
-
116
-
V/μs
td(off)
tf
tf
dV/dt
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 4/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics (curves)
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 1. VCE(sat) vs junction temperature (IC = 6 A)
VCE(SAT)
(V)
IGBT300820171153VCET_6
1.20
VCE(SAT)
(V)
VGE = 4.0 V
VGE = 5.0 V
1.10
1.3
VGE = 8.0 V
1.2
0.90
-50
0
50
100
150
TJ (°C)
Figure 3. Self-clamped inductive switching current
IGBT300820171228CLI
VCC = 24 V, RG = 1 kΩ, VGE = 5 V
1.1
-50
IC
(A)
40
30
30
20
Tj = 150 °C
4
6
8
L(mH)
IGBT300820171146OC_40
VGE = 8.0 V
VGE = 4.5 V
VGE = 5.0 V
VGE = 4.0 V
30
VGE = 3.5 V
20
VGE = 3.0 V
10
DS11362 - Rev 6
0
0
2
3
4
VCE (V)
150
TJ (°C)
IGBT300820171145OC25
VGE = 8.0 V
VGE = 4.5 V
VGE = 5.0 V
VGE = 4.0 V
VGE = 3.5 V
VGE = 3.0 V
1
2
3
4
VCE (V)
Figure 6. Output characteristics (TJ = 175 °C)
IC
(A)
40
30
1
100
10
Figure 5. Output characteristics (TJ = -40 °C)
0
0
50
20
Tj = 25 °C
2
0
Figure 4. Output characteristics (TJ = 25 °C)
40
40
VGE = 5.0 V
VGE = 4.5 V
0.95
IC
(A)
VGE = 3.7 V
VGE = 8.0 V
1.00
0
0
VGE = 4.5 V
1.4
VGE = 3.7 V
1.05
10
IGBT300820171149VCET_10
VGE = 4.0 V
1.15
ISCIS
(A)
Figure 2. VCE(sat) vs junction temperature (IC = 10 A)
IGBT300820171147OC175
VGE = 5.0 V
VGE = 4.5 V
VGE = 8.0 V
VGE = 4.0 V
VGE = 3.5 V
20
VGE = 3.0 V
10
0
0
1
2
3
4
VCE (V)
page 5/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 7. Transfer characteristics
IC
(A)
40
IGBT300820171156TCH
IC
(A)
IGBT010920171228CCT
VC E = 8 V
Tj = 175 °C
30
20
Figure 8. Collector current vs case temperature
Tj = 25 °C
20
VGE = 4.0 V
10
10
Tj = -40 °C
0
1
2
3
4
VGE (V)
Figure 9. Leakage current vs temperature
ICES
(μA)
IGBT300820171241LCJT
0
-50
0
50
100
150
TC (°C)
Figure 10. Normalized VCES(clamped) vs temperature
VCES(clamped)
IGBT300820171223NVBR
(norm.)
IC = 2 mA
10 1
1.1
10 0
VCE = 350 V
10
1.0
-1
10 -3
-50
0.9
VCE = 200 V
10 -2
0
50
100
150
TJ (°C)
Figure 11. Normalized VGE(th) vs temperature
VGE(th)
(Norm.)
1.1
IGBT300820171157NVGE
VCE = VGE
IC = 1 mA
0.8
-50
0
50
100
150
TJ (°C)
Figure 12. Gate charge vs gate-emitter voltage
VGE
(V) IC = 30 A, IG = 1 mA
IGBT300820171225GCGE
8
VCE = 13 V
6
0.9
4
0.7
0.5
-50
DS11362 - Rev 6
VCE = 280 V
2
0
50
100
150
TJ (°C)
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Qg (nC)
page 6/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 13. Capacitance variations
C
(pF)
Figure 14. Thermal impedance for D²PAK
IGBT040920171343CVR
10 3
Cies
10 2
10 1
10 0
10-1
Coes
f = 1 MHz
Cres
100
101
102
VCE (V)
Figure 15. Thermal impedance for DPAK
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 7/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Test circuits
3
Test circuits
Figure 16. Test circuit for inductive load switching
C
A
Figure 17. Test circuit for resistive load switching
A
L
L=100 µH
G
E
B
B
+
3.3
µF
C
G
1000
µF
VCC
D.U.T
RG
E
-
AM01504v2
AM015 04v 1
Figure 18. Gate charge test circuit
k
Figure 19. Switching waveform
90%
k
10%
VG
90%
VCE
10%
Tr(Voff)
Tcross
k
90%
k
IC
Td(on)
Ton
10%
Td(off)
Tr(Ion)
Tf
Toff
k
k
AM01505v1
DS11362 - Rev 6
AM01506v1
page 8/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Package information
4
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions
and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
4.1
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
Figure 20. D²PAK (TO-263) type A package outline
0079457_24
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 9/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
Table 7. D²PAK (TO-263) type A package mechanical data
Dim.
mm
Min.
Max.
A
4.40
4.60
A1
0.03
0.23
b
0.70
0.93
b2
1.14
1.70
c
0.45
0.60
c2
1.23
1.36
D
8.95
9.35
D1
7.50
7.75
8.00
D2
1.10
1.30
1.50
E
10.00
E1
8.50
8.70
8.90
E2
6.85
7.05
7.25
e
10.40
2.54
e1
4.88
5.28
H
15.00
15.85
J1
2.49
2.69
L
2.29
2.79
L1
1.27
1.40
L2
1.30
1.75
R
V2
DS11362 - Rev 6
Typ.
0.40
0°
8°
page 10/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information
Figure 21. D²PAK (TO-263) recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm)
Footprint
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 11/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
4.2
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
Figure 22. DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package outline
0068772_type-A2_rev24
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 12/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
Table 8. DPAK (TO-252) type A2 mechanical data
Dim.
mm
Min.
Max.
A
2.20
2.40
A1
0.90
1.10
A2
0.03
0.23
b
0.64
0.90
b4
5.20
5.40
c
0.45
0.60
c2
0.48
0.60
D
6.00
6.20
D1
4.95
E
6.40
E1
5.10
5.20
5.30
e
2.16
2.28
2.40
e1
4.40
4.60
H
9.35
10.10
L
1.00
1.50
L1
2.60
2.80
3.00
L2
0.65
0.80
0.95
L4
0.60
R
V2
DS11362 - Rev 6
Typ.
5.10
5.25
6.60
1.00
0.20
0°
8°
page 13/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information
Figure 23. DPAK (TO-252) recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm)
FP_0068772_24
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 14/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
4.3
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
Figure 24. Tape outline
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 15/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
Figure 25. Reel outline
T
40mm min.
access hole
at slot location
B
D
C
N
A
G measured
at hub
Tape slot
in core for
tape start
2.5mm min.width
Full radius
AM06038v1
Table 9. D²PAK tape and reel mechanical data
Tape
Dim.
DS11362 - Rev 6
Reel
mm
mm
Dim.
Min.
Max.
Min.
A0
10.5
10.7
A
B0
15.7
15.9
B
1.5
D
1.5
1.6
C
12.8
D1
1.59
1.61
D
20.2
E
1.65
1.85
G
24.4
F
11.4
11.6
N
100
K0
4.8
5.0
T
Max.
330
13.2
26.4
30.4
P0
3.9
4.1
P1
11.9
12.1
Base quantity
1000
P2
1.9
2.1
Bulk quantity
1000
R
50
T
0.25
0.35
W
23.7
24.3
page 16/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
D²PAK and DPAK packing information
Table 10. DPAK tape and reel mechanical data
Tape
Dim.
mm
mm
Dim.
Min.
Max.
A0
6.8
7
A
B0
10.4
10.6
B
1.5
12.1
C
12.8
1.6
D
20.2
G
16.4
50
B1
DS11362 - Rev 6
Reel
Min.
Max.
330
13.2
D
1.5
D1
1.5
E
1.65
1.85
N
F
7.4
7.6
T
K0
2.55
2.75
P0
3.9
4.1
Base qty.
2500
P1
7.9
8.1
Bulk qty.
2500
P2
1.9
2.1
R
40
T
0.25
0.35
W
15.7
16.3
18.4
22.4
page 17/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Revision history
Table 11. Document revision history
Date
Revision
30-Oct-2015
1
01-Sep-2017
2
Changes
First release.
Modified Table 2: "Absolute maximum ratings", Table 3: "Thermal data", Table 4:
"Static characteristics" and Table 5: "Dynamic characteristics". Added Section 2.1:
"Electrical characteristics (curves)".
Modified Section 4: "Package information".
Minor text changes.
06-Sep-2017
3
Modified Figure 2: "VCE(sat) vs. junction temperature (IC = 6.0 A)", Figure 4: "Self
clamped inductive switching current vs. inductance" and Figure 11: "Normalized
VCES(clamped) vs. junction temperature".
Minor text changes.
11-Sep-2017
4
02-Nov-2017
5
Modified Section 4.1: "D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information".
Minor text changes.
Updated Table 4: "Static characteristics".
Minor text changes
Removed maturity status indication from cover page. The document status is
production data.
21-Feb-2018
6
Updated Section 1 Electrical ratings, Table 2. Thermal data and Table 3. Static
characteristics.
Minor text changes
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 18/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
Contents
Contents
1
Electrical ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
2
Electrical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3
Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
4
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
4.1
D²PAK (TO-263) type A package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.2
DPAK (TO-252) type A2 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.3
D²PAK and DPAK packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 19/20
STGB20N45LZAG, STGD20N45LZAG
IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
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Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2018 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
DS11362 - Rev 6
page 20/20