STGIPS10K60T
SLLIMM™ small low-loss intelligent molded module
IPM, 3-phase inverter, 10 A, 600 V short-circuit rugged IGBT
Datasheet - production data
Applications
• 3-phase inverters for motor drives
• Home appliances, such as washing machines,
refrigerators, air conditioners and sewing
machines
Description
This intelligent power module provides a
compact, high performance AC motor drive in a
simple, rugged design. Combining ST proprietary
control ICs with the most advanced short-circuitrugged IGBT system technology, this device is
ideal for 3-phase inverters in applications such as
home appliances and air conditioners. SLLIMM™
is a trademark of STMicroelectronics.
SDIP-25L
Features
• IPM 10 A, 600 V 3-phase IGBT inverter bridge
including control ICs for gate driving and freewheeling diodes
• Short-circuit rugged IGBTs
• VCE(sat) negative temperature coefficient
• 3.3 V, 5 V, 15 V CMOS/TTL inputs
comparators with hysteresis and pull-down /
pull-up resistors
• Undervoltage lockout
• Internal bootstrap diode
• Interlocking function
• Shut down function
• DBC substrate leading to low thermal
resistance
• Isolation rating of 2500 Vrms/min
• 4.7 kΩ NTC for temperature control
• UL recognized: UL1557 file E81734
Table 1. Device summary
Order code
Marking
Package
Packing
STGIPS10K60T
GIPS10K60T
SDIP-25L
Tube
April 2015
This is information on a product in full production.
DocID018533 Rev 5
1/19
www.st.com
Contents
STGIPS10K60T
Contents
1
Internal block diagram and pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1
Control part . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.1.1
3.2
4
6
2/19
Waveforms definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Applications information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.1
5
NTC thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.1
SDIP-25L package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5.2
Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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1
Internal block diagram and pin configuration
Internal block diagram and pin configuration
Figure 1. Internal block diagram
AM09320v2
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Internal block diagram and pin configuration
STGIPS10K60T
Table 2. Pin description
Pin n°
Symbol
Description
1
OUTU
High side reference output for U phase
2
Vboot U
Bootstrap voltage for U phase
3
LINU
Low side logic input for U phase
4
HINU
High side logic input for U phase
5
VCC
Low voltage power supply
6
OUTV
High side reference output for V phase
7
Vboot V
Bootstrap voltage for V phase
8
GND
Ground
9
LINV
Low side logic input for V phase
10
HINV
High side logic input for V phase
11
OUTW
High side reference output for W phase
12
Vboot W
Bootstrap voltage for W phase
13
LINW
Low side logic input for W phase
14
HINW
High side logic input for W phase
15
SD
Shut down logic input (active low)
16
T1
NTC thermistor terminal
17
NW
Negative DC input for W phase
18
W
W phase output
19
P
Positive DC input
20
NV
21
V
V phase output
22
P
Positive DC input
23
NU
Negative DC input for U phase
24
U
U phase output
25
P
Positive DC input
Negative DC input for V phase
Figure 2. Pin layout (bottom view)
0$5.,1*$5($
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STGIPS10K60T
Electrical ratings
2
Electrical ratings
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 3. Inverter part
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
VPN
Supply voltage applied between P - NU, NV, NW
450
V
VPN(surge)
Supply voltage (surge) applied between P - NU,
NV, NW
500
V
VCES
Each IGBT collector emitter voltage (VIN(1) = 0)
600
V
± IC(2)
Each IGBT continuous collector current at
TC = 25°C
10
A
Each IGBT pulsed collector current
20
A
Each IGBT total dissipation at TC = 25°C
33
W
Short-circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5 V(BR)CES
Tj = 125 °C, VCC = Vboot= 15 V, VIN (1)= 5 V
5
µs
± ICP (3)
PTOT
tscw
1. Applied between HINi, LINi and GND for i = U, V, W.
2. Calculated according to the iterative formula:
Tj ( max ) – TC
IC ( T C ) = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------R thj – c × V CE ( sat ) ( max ) ( T j ( max ), I C ( T C ) )
3. Pulse width limited by max junction temperature.
Table 4. Control part
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
Vboot - 21
Vboot + 0.3
V
VOUT
Output voltage applied between OUTU, OUTV,
OUTW - GND
VCC
Low voltage power supply
- 0.3
21
V
Vboot
Bootstrap voltage
- 0.3
620
V
VIN
Logic input voltage applied between HIN, LIN and
GND
- 0.3
15
V
VSD
SD voltage
- 0.3
15
V
50
V/ns
dVOUT/dt
Allowed output slew rate
Table 5. Total system
Symbol
VISO
Parameter
Isolation withstand voltage applied between each
pin and heatsink plate (AC voltage, t = 60 sec.)
Value
Unit
2500
V
TC
Module case operation temperature
-40 to 125
°C
TJ
Power chips operating junction temperature
-40 to 150
°C
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Electrical ratings
2.2
STGIPS10K60T
Thermal data
Table 6. Thermal data
Symbol
RthJC
6/19
Parameter
Value
Unit
Thermal resistance junction-case single IGBT max.
3.8
°C/W
Thermal resistance junction-case single diode max.
5.5
°C/W
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STGIPS10K60T
3
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics
TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise specified.
Table 7. Inverter part
Value
Symbol
VCE(sat)
ICES
VF
Parameter
Test conditions
Unit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
VCC = Vboot = 15 V,
VIN(1)= 5 V,
IC = 5 A
-
2.1
2.5
VCC = Vboot = 15 V,
VIN(1)= 5 V,
IC = 5 A, Tj = 125 °C
-
Collector-cut off current
(VIN(1) = 0 “logic state”)
VCE = 550 V
VCC = Vboot = 15 V
-
150
µA
Diode forward voltage
(VIN(1) = 0 “logic state”), IC =
5A
-
1.9
V
Collector-emitter
saturation voltage
V
1.8
Inductive load switching time and energy
ton
tc(on)
toff
tc(off)
trr
Turn-on time
-
320
-
Crossover time (on)
-
70
-
-
430
-
-
135
-
-
130
-
Turn-off time
Crossover time (off)
Reverse recovery time
VDD = 300 V,
VCC = Vboot = 15 V,
VIN(1)= 0 ÷ 5 V,
IC = 5 A (see Figure 4)
Eon
Turn-on switching losses
-
65
-
Eoff
Turn-off switching losses
-
75
-
ns
µJ
1. Applied between HINi, LINi and GND for i = U, V, W (LIN inputs are active-low).
Note:
tON and tOFF include the propagation delay time of the internal drive. tC(ON) and tC(OFF) are
the switching time of IGBT itself under the internally given gate driving condition.
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Electrical characteristics
STGIPS10K60T
Figure 3. Switching time test circuit
INPUT
BUS
BOOT
/Lin
VBOOT>VCC
+5V
/SD
HVG
RSD
L
Hin
OUT
VCC
Vcc
IC
DT
LVG
GND
CP+
VCE
0
1
AM17167v1
Figure 4. Switching time definition
100% IC 100% IC
t rr
IC
VCE
VIN
VIN
t ON
t C(ON)
VIN(ON)
10% IC 90% IC 10% VCE
(a) turn-on
Note:
8/19
VCE
IC
t OFF
VIN(OFF)
t C(OFF)
10% VCE
(b) turn-off
10% IC
AM09223V1
Figure 4 "Switching time definition" refers to HIN inputs (active high). For LIN inputs (active
low), VIN polarity must be inverted for turn-on and turn-off.
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STGIPS10K60T
3.1
Electrical characteristics
Control part
Table 8. Low voltage power supply (VCC = 15 V unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Vcc UV hysteresis
1.2
1.5
1.8
V
Vcc_thON
Vcc UV turn ON threshold
11.5
12
12.5
V
Vcc_thOFF
Vcc UV turn OFF threshold
10
10.5
11
V
Vcc_hys
Parameter
Test conditions
Iqccu
Undervoltage quiescent
supply current
VCC = 10 V
SD = 5 V; LIN = 5 V;
HIN = 0
450
µA
Iqcc
Quiescent current
Vcc = 15 V
SD = 5 V; LIN = 5 V
HIN = 0
3.5
mA
Table 9. Bootstrapped voltage (VCC = 15 V unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VBS UV hysteresis
1.2
1.5
1.8
V
VBS_thON
VBS UV turn ON threshold
11.1
11.5
12.1
V
VBS_thOFF
VBS UV turn OFF threshold
9.8
10
10.6
V
IQBSU
Undervoltage VBS quiescent
current
VBS < 9 V
SD = 5 V; LIN and
HIN = 5 V
70
110
µA
IQBS
VBS quiescent current
VBS = 15 V
SD = 5 V; LIN and
HIN = 5 V
200
300
µA
Bootstrap driver on resistance
LVG ON
120
VBS_hys
RDS(on)
Parameter
Test conditions
W
Table 10. Logic inputs (VCC = 15 V unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Vil
Low logic level voltage
0.8
1.1
V
Vih
High logic level voltage
1.9
2.25
V
260
µA
1
µA
20
µA
1
µA
300
µA
3
µA
IHINh
HIN logic “1” input bias current
HIN = 15 V
IHINl
HIN logic “0” input bias current
HIN = 0 V
ILINl
LIN logic “1” input bias current
LIN = 0 V
ILINh
LIN logic “0” input bias current
LIN = 15 V
ISDh
SD logic “0” input bias current
SD = 15 V
ISDl
SD logic “1” input bias current
SD = 0 V
Dt
Dead time
see Figure 9
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110
3
30
175
6
120
600
ns
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Electrical characteristics
STGIPS10K60T
Table 11. Shut down characteristics (VCC = 15 V unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Shut down to high / low side
driver propagation delay
tsd
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
50
125
200
ns
VOUT = 0, Vboot = VCC,
VIN = 0 to 3.3 V
Table 12. Truth table
Logic input (VI)
Output
Condition
SD
LIN
HIN
LVG
HVG
Shutdown enable
half-bridge tri-state
L
X
X
L
L
Interlocking
half-bridge tri-state
H
L
H
L
L
0 ‘’logic state”
half-bridge tri-state
H
H
L
L
L
1 “logic state”
low side direct driving
H
L
L
H
L
1 “logic state”
high side direct driving
H
H
H
L
H
Note:
X: don’t care
Figure 5. Maximum IC(RMS) current vs. switching
frequency (1)
AM03801v1
IC (RMS)
(A)
VPN = 300 V, Modulation index = 0.8,
PF = 0.6, Tj= 150 °C, f SINE = 60 Hz
Figure 6. Maximum IC(RMS) current vs. fSINE (1)
IC (RMS)
(A)
AM03802v1
VPN = 300 V, Modulation index = 0.8,
PF = 0.6, Tj = 150°C, Tc = 100 °C
8
12
7
TC = 80°C
10
fsw = 12 kHz
6
fsw = 16 kHz
8
5
TC = 100°C
6
4
6
8
10
fsw = 20 kHz
12
14
16
4
fsw(kHz)
1
1. Simulated curves refer to typical IGBT parameters and maximum RthJC.
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10
fSINE(Hz)
STGIPS10K60T
3.1.1
Electrical characteristics
NTC thermistor
Table 13. NTC thermistor
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Min.
Typ. Max. Unit.
R25
Resistance
T = 25 °C
4.7
kΩ
R125
Resistance
T = 125 °C
160
Ω
B
B-constant
T = 25 °C to 85 °C
3950
K
T
Operating temperature
-40
150
°C
Equation 1: resistance variation vs. temperature
R ( T ) = R 25 ⋅ e
1
1
B --- – ----------
T 298
Where T are temperatures in Kelvins
Figure 7. NTC resistance vs. temperature
AM17168v1
NTC [kΩ]
180
160
140
120
100
80
MAX.
60
CENTER
40
20
MIN.
0
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100 120 140 (°C)
Figure 8. NTC resistance vs. temperature (zoom)
AM17169v1
NTC [kΩ]
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
MAX.
0.6
CENTER
0.4
MIN.
0.2
0.0
50
60
70
80
90
100 110 120 130 140 (°C)
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Electrical characteristics
3.2
STGIPS10K60T
Waveforms definitions
Figure 9. Dead time and interlocking waveforms definitions
ING
INTE
RLO
LOC
K
HIN
INTE
R
CONTROL SIGNAL EDGES
OVERLAPPED:
INTERLOCKING + DEAD TIME
CKIN
G
LIN
LVG
DTHL
DTLH
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
LIN
CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES
SYNCHRONOUS (*):
DEAD TIME
HIN
LVG
DTLH
DTHL
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
LIN
CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES
NOT OVERLAPPED,
BUT INSIDE THE DEAD TIME:
DEAD TIME
HIN
LVG
DTLH
DTHL
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
LIN
CONTROL SIGNALS EDGES
NOT OVERLAPPED,
OUTSIDE THE DEAD TIME:
DIRECT DRIVING
HIN
LVG
DTLH
DTHL
HVG
gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
(*) HIN and LIN can be connected together and driven by just one control signal
12/19
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gate driver outputs OFF
(HALF-BRIDGE TRI-STATE)
STGIPS10K60T
4
Applications information
Applications information
Figure 10. Typical application circuit
AM09321v2
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19
Applications information
4.1
STGIPS10K60T
Recommendations
•
Input signal HIN is active high logic. A 85 kΩ (typ.) pull down resistor is built-in for each
high side input. If an external RC filter is used, for noise immunity, pay attention to the
variation of the input signal level.
•
Input signal /LIN is active low logic. A 720 kΩ (typ.) pull-up resistor, connected to an
internal 5 V regulator through a diode, is built-in for each low side input.
•
To prevent the input signals oscillation, the wiring of each input should be as short as
possible.
•
By integrating an application specific type HVIC inside the module, direct coupling to
MCU terminals without any opto-coupler is possible.
•
Each capacitor should be located as nearby the pins of IPM as possible.
•
Low inductance shunt resistors should be used for phase leg current sensing.
•
Electrolytic bus capacitors should be mounted as close to the module bus terminals as
possible. Additional high frequency ceramic capacitor mounted close to the module
pins will further improve performance.
•
The SD signal should be pulled up to 5 V / 3.3 V with an external resistor.
Table 14. Recommended operating conditions
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Unit
Min.
VPN
Supply voltage
Applied between P-Nu, Nv, Nw
VCC
Control supply voltage
Applied between VCC-GND
VBS
High side bias voltage
Applied between VBOOTi-OUTi for
i = U, V, W
13
tdead
Blanking time to
prevent arm-short
For each input signal
1
fPWM
Pwm input signal
-40°C < Tc < 100°C
-40°C < Tj < 125°C
TC
Case operation
temperature
For further details, refer to AN3338.
14/19
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13.5
Typ.
Max.
300
400
V
15
18
V
18
V
µs
20
kHz
100
°C
STGIPS10K60T
5
Package information
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Please refer to dedicated technical note TN0107 for mounting instructions.
5.1
SDIP-25L package information
Figure 11. SDIP-25L package outline
B
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Package information
STGIPS10K60T
Table 15. SDIP-25L mechanical data
mm
Dim.
16/19
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
43.90
44.40
44.90
A1
1.15
1.35
1.55
A2
1.40
1.60
1.80
A3
38.90
39.40
39.90
B
21.50
22.00
22.50
B1
11.25
11.85
12.45
B2
24.83
25.23
25.63
C
5.00
5.40
6.00
C1
6.50
7.00
7.50
C2
11.20
11.70
12.20
C3
2.90
3.00
3.10
e
2.15
2.35
2.55
e1
3.40
3.60
3.80
e2
4.50
4.70
4.90
e3
6.30
6.50
6.70
D
33.30
D1
5.55
E
11.20
E1
1.40
F
0.85
1.00
1.15
F1
0.35
0.50
0.65
R
1.55
1.75
1.95
T
0.45
0.55
0.65
V
0°
6°
DocID018533 Rev 5
STGIPS10K60T
Packing information
8123127_E
AM10488v1
Figure 12. SDIP-25L packing information
Base quantity: 11 pcs
Bulk quantity: 132 pcs
5.2
Package information
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Revision history
6
STGIPS10K60T
Revision history
Table 16. Document revision history
Date
Revision
07-Mar-2011
1
Initial release.
14-Sep-2011
2
Modified Section 3.1.1 on page 11.
3
Modified: Min. and Max. value Table 4 on page 5.
Updated: Table 15 on page 15, Figure 11 on page 15 and
Figure 12 on page 17.
Added: Figure 13 on page 18.
28-Aug-2012
Changes
Modified:
30-Apr-2013
4
– description pin 15 Table 2 on page 4,
VSD parameter Table 4 on page 5.
– Figure 3 on page 8 and Figure 7 on page 11.
Added:
– Figure 8 on page 11.
14-Apr-2015
18/19
5
Text edits and formatting changes throughout document
Updated Figure 2: Pin layout (bottom view)
Updated Section 5: Package information
DocID018533 Rev 5
STGIPS10K60T
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