STGW30N120KD

STGW30N120KD STGWA30N120KD 30 A, 1200 V short circuit rugged IGBT with Ultrafast diode Features ■ Low on-losses ■ High current capability ■ Low gate charge ■ Short circuit withstand time 10 µs ■ IGBT co-packaged with Ultrafast free-wheeling diode 2 3 1 Applications ■ TO-247 Motor control Description This high voltage and short-circuit rugged IGBT utilizes the advanced PowerMESH™ process resulting in an excellent trade-off between switching performance and low ON-state behavior. Table 1. Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram Device summary Order codes Markings Package Packaging STGW30N120KD GW30N120KD TO-247 Tube STGWA30N120KD GWA30N120KD TO-247 long leads Tube February 2012 Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 1/15 www.st.com 15 Contents STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ............................ 6 3 Test circuit 4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2/15 ................................................ 9 Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD 1 Electrical ratings Electrical ratings Table 2. Symbol VCES Parameter Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0) Value Unit 1200 V IC (1) Collector current (continuous) at 25 °C 60 A IC (1) Collector current (continuous) at 100 °C 30 A ICL (2) Turn-off latching current 100 A (3) Pulsed collector current 100 A VGE Gate-emitter voltage ±25 V tSCW Short circuit withstand time, VCE = 0.5 V(BR)CES Tj = 125 °C, RG = 10 Ω, VGE = 12 V 10 µs PTOT Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 220 W Diode RMS forward current at TC = 25 °C 30 A Surge non repetitive forward current tp = 10 ms sinusoidal 100 A – 55 to 125 °C ICP IF IFSM Tj 1. Absolute maximum ratings Operating junction temperature Calculated according to the iterative formula: T j ( max ) – T C I C ( TC ) = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------R thj – c × V CE ( sat ) ( max ) ( T j ( max ), IC ( T C ) ) 2. Vclamp = 80% of VCES, Tj =125 °C, RG=10 Ω, VGE=15 V 3. Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature allowed Table 3. Symbol Thermal resistance Parameter Value Unit Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case IGBT max. 0.45 °C/W Rthj-case Thermal resistance junction-case diode max. 1.6 °C/W Rthj-amb Thermal resistance junction-ambient IGBT max. 50 °C/W Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 3/15 Electrical characteristics 2 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Electrical characteristics TCASE=25 °C unless otherwise specified. Table 4. Symbol Static Parameter Test conditions Collector-emitter V(BR)CES breakdown voltage (VGE = 0) VCE(sat) Gate threshold voltage VCE= VGE, IC= 1mA ICES Collector cut-off current (VGE = 0) VCE =1200 V VCE =1200 V, Tc=125 °C IGES Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) VGE =± 20 V Forward transconductance VCE = 25 V, IC= 20 A Table 5. Symbol Typ. Max. 1200 VGE= 15 V, IC= 20 A Collector-emitter saturation VGE= 15 V, IC= 20 A, voltage Tc =125 °C VGE(th) gfs 4/15 IC = 1 mA Min. Unit V 2.8 3.85 2.7 4.5 V V 6.5 V 500 10 µA mA ± 100 nA 20 S Dynamic Parameter Test conditions Cies Coes Cres Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Qg Qge Qgc Total gate charge Gate-emitter charge Gate-collector charge Min. Typ. Max. Unit VCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGE=0 2520 170 33 pF pF pF VCE = 960 V, IC= 20 A,VGE=15 V 105 21 56 nC nC nC Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Table 6. Symbol Switching on/off (inductive load) Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit td(on) tr (di/dt)on Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 17) 36 22 840 ns ns A/µs td(on) tr (di/dt)on Turn-on delay time Current rise time Turn-on current slope VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, Tc= 125 °C (see Figure 17) 35 22 760 ns ns A/µs tr(Voff) td(off) tf Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 17) 70 251 260 ns ns ns tr(Voff) td(off) tf Off voltage rise time Turn-off delay time Current fall time VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, Tc= 125 °C (see Figure 17) 140 324 432 ns ns ns Table 7. Symbol 1. Electrical characteristics Switching energy (inductive load) Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, (see Figure 17) 2.4 4.3 6.7 mJ mJ mJ Eon (1) Eoff (2) Ets Turn-on switching losses Turn-off switching losses Total switching losses VCC = 960 V, IC = 20 A RG= 10 Ω, VGE= 15 V, Tc= 125 °C (see Figure 17) 3.9 5.8 9.7 mJ mJ mJ Eon is the turn-on losses when a typical diode is used in the test circuit in Figure 17. If the IGBT is offered in a package with a co-pack diode, the co-pack diode is used as external diode. IGBTs and diode are at the same temperature (25°C and 125°C) 2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current Table 8. Symbol Collector-emitter diode Parameter Test conditions VF Forward on-voltage IF = 20 A IF = 20 A, TC = 125 °C 1.9 1.7 V V trr Qrr Irrm Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current IF = 20 A, VR = 45 V, di/dt = 100 A/µs (see Figure 20) 84 235 5.6 ns nC A trr Qrr Irrm Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current IF = 20 A, VR = 45 V, Tc = 125 °C, di/dt = 100 A/µs (see Figure 20) 152 722 9 ns nC A Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 Min. Typ. Max. Unit 5/15 Electrical characteristics STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 2. Output characteristics Figure 3. Transfer characteristics HV41160 IC(A) HV41165 IC(A) VGE=15V 120 120 14V VCE = 25V 90 90 13V 60 60 12V 11V 30 30 10V 0 0 -5 5 15 10 20 25 30 VCE(V) 0 0 3 6 9 12 VGE (V) Figure 4. Transconductance Figure 5. Collector-emitter on voltage vs. temperature Figure 6. Gate charge vs. gate-source voltage Figure 7. Capacitance variations VGE (V) 16 HV41190 VCE =960V IC =20A 12 8 4 0 6/15 0 20 40 60 80 100 Qg(nC) Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Figure 8. Electrical characteristics Normalized gate threshold voltage vs. temperature Figure 9. Collector-emitter on voltage vs. collector current Figure 10. Normalized breakdown voltage vs. temperature Figure 11. Switching losses vs. temperature Figure 12. Switching losses vs. gate resistance Figure 13. Switching losses vs. collector current HV41260 E (µJ) 4000 Eoff VCC = 780V VGE = 15V RG = 10Ω TJ = 125˚C 3000 Eon 2000 1000 0 Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 0 5 10 15 20 IC (A) 7/15 Electrical characteristics STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Figure 14. Thermal impedance Figure 15. Turn-off SOA Figure 16. Forward voltage drop vs. forward current IFM(A) 100 90 Tj=150°C (typical values) 80 70 60 50 Tj=25°C (maximum values) 40 Tj=150°C (maximum values) 30 20 10 VFM(V) 0 0.0 8/15 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD 3 Test circuit Test circuit Figure 17. Test circuit for inductive load switching Figure 18. Gate charge test circuit Figure 19. Switching waveform Figure 20. Diode recovery time waveform Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 9/15 Package mechanical data 4 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. Table 9. TO-247 mechanical data mm. Dim. Min. Typ. A 4.85 5.15 A1 2.20 2.60 b 1.0 1.40 b1 2.0 2.40 b2 3.0 3.40 c 0.40 0.80 D 19.85 20.15 E 15.45 15.75 e 5.30 L 14.20 14.80 L1 3.70 4.30 5.45 L2 10/15 Max. 5.60 18.50 ∅P 3.55 3.65 ∅R 4.50 5.50 S 5.30 5.50 Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 5.70 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Package mechanical data Figure 21. TO-247 drawing dimensions 0075325_G Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 11/15 Package mechanical data Table 10. STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD TO-247 long leads mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. A 4.90 5.15 D 1.85 2.10 E 0.55 0.67 F 1.07 1.32 F1 1.90 2.38 F2 2.87 3.38 G 10.90 BSC H 15.77 16.02 L 20.82 21.07 L1 4.16 4.47 L2 5.49 5.74 L3 20.05 20.30 L4 3.68 3.93 L5 6.04 6.29 M 2.27 2.52 V 10° V1 3° V3 20° Dia. 12/15 Max. 3.55 3.66 Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Package mechanical data Figure 22. TO-247 long leads drawing Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 13/15 Revision history 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Revision history Table 11. 14/15 Document revision history Date Revision Changes 29-Jan-2008 1 Initial release 18-Jun-2008 2 Update values in Table 2 02-Dec-2008 3 Update PTOT and Rthj-case value (see Table 2 and Table 3) 17-Jan-2012 4 Added order code STGWA30N120KD Table 1 on page 1, mechanical data TO-247 long leads Table 10 on page 12 and Figure 22 on page 13. 27-Feb-2012 5 Modified: Description on page 1. Doc ID 14394 Rev 5 STGW30N120KD, STGWA30N120KD Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. 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