STP25N60M2-EP
N-channel 600 V, 0.175 Ω typ., 18 A MDmesh™ M2 EP
Power MOSFET in a TO-220 package
Datasheet - production data
Features
Order code
VDS @
TJmax
RDS(on)
max.
ID
STP25N60M2-EP
650 V
0.188 Ω
18 A
•
•
•
•
•
Extremely low gate charge
Excellent output capacitance (COSS) profile
Very low turn-off switching losses
100% avalanche tested
Zener-protected
Applications
•
•
Figure 1: Internal schematic diagram
Switching applications
Tailored for Very High Frequency
Converters (f > 150 kHz)
Description
This device is an N-channel Power MOSFET
developed using MDmesh™ M2 EP enhanced
performance technology. Thanks to its strip
layout and an improved vertical structure, the
device exhibits low on-resistance, optimized
switching characteristics with very low turn-off
switching losses, rendering it suitable for the
most demanding very high frequency converters.
Table 1: Device summary
Order code
Marking
Package
Packaging
STP25N60M2-EP
25N60M2EP
TO-220
Tube
January 2015
DocID027222 Rev 2
This is information on a product in full production.
1/14
www.st.com
Contents
STP25N60M2-EP
Contents
1
Electrical ratings ............................................................................. 3
2
Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 4
2.2
Electrical characteristics (curves) ...................................................... 6
3
Test circuits ..................................................................................... 9
4
Package mechanical data ............................................................. 10
4.1
5
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TO-220 type A package information................................................ 11
Revision history ............................................................................ 13
DocID027222 Rev 2
STP25N60M2-EP
1
Electrical ratings
Electrical ratings
Table 2: Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
VGS
Parameter
Gate-source voltage
Value
Unit
± 25
V
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C
18
A
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C
11.3
A
(1)
IDM
Drain current (pulsed)
72
A
PTOT
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C
150
W
dv/dt
(2)
Peak diode recovery voltage slope
15
V/ns
dv/dt
(3)
MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness
50
V/ns
- 55 to 150
°C
Value
Unit
Tstg
Tj
Storage temperature
Max. operating junction temperature
Notes:
(1)
Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
(2)
ISD ≤ 18 A, di/dt ≤ 400 A/µs; VDS peak < V(BR)DSS, VDD = 400 V.
(3)
VDS ≤ 480 V
Table 3: Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
Rthj-case
Thermal resistance junction-case max
0.83
°C/W
Rthj-amb
Thermal resistance junction-ambient max
62.5
°C/W
Value
Unit
Table 4: Avalanche characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
IAR
Avalanche current, repetitive or not repetitive
(pulse width limited by Tjmax)
3.5
A
EAS
Single pulse avalanche energy
(starting Tj = 25 °C, ID = IAR; VDD = 50 V)
200
mJ
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Electrical characteristics
2
STP25N60M2-EP
Electrical characteristics
(TC = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
Table 5: On/off states
Symbol
V(BR)DSS
Parameter
Test conditions
Drain-source
breakdown voltage
VGS = 0 V, ID = 1 mA
Min.
Typ.
Max.
600
Unit
V
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 600 V
1
µA
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 600 V,
TC = 125 °C
100
µA
±10
µA
3
4
V
0.175
0.188
Ω
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
-
1090
-
pF
-
56
-
pF
-
1.6
-
pF
IDSS
Zero gate voltage Drain
current
IGSS
Gate-body leakage
current
VDS = 0 V, VGS = ±25 V
VGS(th)
Gate threshold voltage
VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA
RDS(on)
Static drain-source onresistance
VGS = 10 V, ID = 9 A
2
Table 6: Dynamic
Symbol
Parameter
Ciss
Input capacitance
Coss
Output capacitance
Crss
Reverse transfer
capacitance
Test conditions
VDS= 100 V, f = 1 MHz,
VGS = 0 V
Equivalent output
capacitance
VDS = 0 to 480 V, VGS = 0 V
-
255
-
pF
RG
Intrinsic gate resistance
f = 1 MHz, ID = 0 A
-
7
-
Ω
Qg
Total gate charge
-
29
-
nC
Qgs
Gate-source charge
-
6
-
nC
Qgd
Gate-drain charge
-
12
-
nC
Coss eq.
(1)
VDD = 480 V, ID = 18 A,
VGS = 10 V (see Figure 16:
"Gate charge test circuit")
Notes:
(1)
Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS
increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
Table 7: Switching Energy
4/14
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
E(off)
Turn-off energy
(from 90% VGS to 0% ID)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDD = 400 V, ID = 2 A
RG = 4.7 Ω, VGS = 10 V
-
7
-
µJ
VDD = 400 V, ID = 4 A
RG = 4.7 Ω, VGS = 10 V
-
8
-
µJ
DocID027222 Rev 2
STP25N60M2-EP
Electrical characteristics
Table 8: Switching times
Symbol
td(on)
tr
Parameter
Turn-on delay time
Rise time
td(off)
tf
Turn-off-delay time
Fall time
Test conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VDD = 300 V, ID = 9 A RG = 4.7 Ω,
VGS = 10 V (see Figure 15:
"Switching times test circuit for
resistive load" and Figure 20:
"Switching time waveform")
-
15
-
ns
-
10
-
ns
-
61
-
ns
-
16
-
ns
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Table 9: Source drain diode
Symbol
ISD
Test conditions
Source-drain current
-
18
A
(1)
Source-drain current
(pulsed)
-
72
A
(2)
Forward on voltage
-
1.6
V
ISDM
VSD
Parameter
VGS = 0 V, ISD = 18 A
trr
Reverse recovery time
Qrr
Reverse recovery
charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery
current
trr
Reverse recovery time
Qrr
Reverse recovery
charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery
current
ISD = 18 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs,
VDD = 100 V
(see Figure 17: " Test circuit for
inductive load switching and
diode recovery times")
ISD = 18 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs,
VDD = 100 V, Tj = 150 °C
(see Figure 17: " Test circuit for
inductive load switching and
diode recovery times")
-
360
ns
-
5
µC
-
28
A
-
445
ns
-
6.5
µC
-
29
A
Notes:
(1)
(2)
Pulse width is limited by safe operating area
Pulsed: pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
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Electrical characteristics
2.2
STP25N60M2-EP
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2: Safe operating area
ID (A)
Figure 3: Thermal impedance
GC20510
GIPG011220141441ALS
K
10
n)
0.2
DS
(o
O
is per
lim ati
ite on
d
by in th
m is a
ax
r
R ea
δ = 0.5
10µs
100µs
1ms
0.1
10-1 0.05
Zth = k RthJ-c
δ = tp / Ƭ
0.02
1
10ms
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
Tj=150°C
TC=25°C
Single pulse
0.1
0.1
10
1
tp
VDS(V)
100
10-2
10-5
Figure 4: Output characteristics
ID(A)
10-4
10-2
tp(s)
10-1
Figure 5: Transfer characteristics
ID(A)
GIPG011220141438ALS
40
GIPG281120141611ALS
40
35
10-3
Ƭ
VGS = 6,7,8,9,10 V
VDS = 16 V
35
30
30
VGS = 5 V
25
25
20
20
15
15
10
VGS = 4 V
5
0
0
8
4
16
12
10
Figure 6: Gate charge vs gate-source
voltage
VGS
(V)
12
5
VDS(V)
GIPG011220140958ALS
0
0
4
2
6
8
VGS(V)
Figure 7: Static drain-source on-resistance
VDS
(V)
600
RDS(on) (Ω)
GIPG011220141210ALS
0.186
VDS
10
500
VDD = 480 V
0.183
8
400
6
300
4
200
2
100
VGS = 10 V
0.180
0.177
0.174
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
30 Qg(nC)
0.171
0.168
0
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DocID027222 Rev 2
4
8
12
16
ID(A)
STP25N60M2-EP
Electrical characteristics
Figure 8: Capacitance variations
Figure 9: Output capacitance stored energy
C
(pF)
GIPG181120141549ALS
1000
CISS
EOSS
(μJ)
GIPG181120141603ALS
8
6
100
4
COSS
10
2
CRSS
1
1
0.1
100
10
Figure 10: Turn-off switching loss vs drain
current
EOSS
(μJ)
0
0
VDS(V)
GIPG261120141106ALS
100
200
300
400 500 600 VDS(V)
Figure 11: Normalized gate threshold voltage
vs temperature
VGS(th)
(norm)
12
GIPG181120141615ALS
1.1
ID = 250 µA
1.0
10
0.9
8
0.8
6
0.7
4
0.6
-75
0
2
1
3
4
5
6
Figure 12: Normalized on-resistance vs
temperature
RDS(on)
(norm)
-25
25
75
GIPG181120141628ALS
TJ(°C)
Figure 13: Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
VSD
(V)
GIPG191120141427ALS
TJ=-50°C
1.1
2.2
1.8
125
ID(A)
1.0
VGS = 10 V
0.9
1.4
TJ=-50°C
0.8
1.0
TJ=-50°C
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.2
-75
-25
25
75
125
TJ(°C)
0
0
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4
8
12
16
ISD(A)
7/14
Electrical characteristics
STP25N60M2-EP
Figure 14: Normalized V(BR)DSS vs
temperature
V(BR)DSS
GIPG191120141457ALS
(norm)
1.08
1.04
1.00
ID = 1mA
0.96
0.92
0.88
-75
8/14
-25
25
75
125
TJ(°C)
DocID027222 Rev 2
STP25N60M2-EP
3
Test circuits
Test circuits
Figure 15: Switching times test circuit for resistive
load
Figure 16: Gate charge test circuit
VDD
47 k Ω
12 V
1 kΩ
100 nF
I G = CONST
Vi ≤ V GS
100 Ω
D.U.T.
2.7 k Ω
2200 μ F
VG
47 k Ω
PW
1 kΩ
AM01469v 1
Figure 17: Test circuit for inductive load
switching and diode recovery times
Figure 18: Unclamped inductive load test circuit
Figure 19: Unclamped inductive waveform
Figure 20: Switching time waveform
t on
V(BR)DSS
t d(on)
VD
toff
tr
t d(off)
tf
90%
90%
I DM
10%
ID
VDD
10%
0
VDD
VGS
AM01472v 1
DocID027222 Rev 2
0
10%
VDS
90%
AM01473v 1
9/14
Package mechanical data
4
STP25N60M2-EP
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
®
®
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
®
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
10/14
DocID027222 Rev 2
STP25N60M2-EP
4.1
Package mechanical data
TO-220 type A package information
Figure 21: TO-220 type A package outline
DocID027222 Rev 2
11/14
Package mechanical data
STP25N60M2-EP
Table 10: TO-220 type A mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Max.
4.40
4.60
b
0.61
0.88
b1
1.14
1.70
c
0.48
0.70
D
15.25
15.75
D1
12/14
Typ.
A
1.27
E
10
10.40
e
2.40
2.70
e1
4.95
5.15
F
1.23
1.32
H1
6.20
6.60
J1
2.40
2.72
L
13
14
L1
3.50
3.93
L20
16.40
L30
28.90
øP
3.75
3.85
Q
2.65
2.95
DocID027222 Rev 2
STP25N60M2-EP
5
Revision history
Revision history
Table 11: Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
01-Dec-2014
1
First release.
12-Jan-2015
2
Updated product status from “preliminary data” to “production data”.
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STP25N60M2-EP
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