STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
N-CHANNEL 500V - 2.4Ω - 3A TO-220/TO-220FP/DPAK/IPAK Zener-Protected SuperMESH™Power MOSFET
TYPE STP4NK50Z STP4NK50ZFP STD4NK50Z STD4NK50Z-1
s s s s s s
VDSS 500 500 500 500 V V V V
RDS(on) < 2.7 < 2.7 < 2.7 < 2.7 Ω Ω Ω Ω
ID 3 3 3 3 A A A A
Pw 45 W 20 W 45 W 45 W
3 1 2
TYPICAL RDS(on) = 2.3 Ω EXTREMELY HIGH dv/dt CAPABILITY 100% AVALANCHE TESTED GATE CHARGE MINIMIZED VERY LOW INTRINSIC CAPACITANCES VERY GOOD MANUFACTURING REPEATIBILITY
TO-220
TO-220FP
3 1
1
3 2
DPAK
IPAK
DESCRIPTION The SuperMESH™ series is obtained through an extreme optimization of ST’s well established stripbased PowerMESH™ layout. In addition to pushing on-resistance significantly down, special care is taken to ensure a very good dv/dt capability for the most demanding applications. Such series complements ST full range of high voltage MOSFETs including revolutionary MDmesh™ products.
INTERNAL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
APPLICATIONS HIGH CURRENT, HIGH SPEED SWITCHING s IDEAL FOR OFF-LINE POWER SUPPLIES, ADAPTORS AND PFC s LIGHTING
s
ORDERING INFORMATION
SALES TYPE STP4NK50Z STP4NK50ZFP STD4NK50ZT4 STD4NK50Z-1 MARKING P4NK50Z P4NK50ZFP D4NK50Z D4NK50Z PACKAGE TO-220 TO-220FP DPAK IPAK PACKAGING TUBE TUBE TAPE & REEL TUBE
December 2002
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter
STP4NK50Z
Value
STP4NK50ZFP STD4NK50Z STD4NK50Z-1
Unit
VDS VDGR VGS ID ID IDM ( ) PTOT VESD(G-S) dv/dt (1) VISO Tj Tstg
Drain-source Voltage (VGS = 0) Drain-gate Voltage (RGS = 20 kΩ) Gate- source Voltage Drain Current (continuous) at TC = 25°C Drain Current (continuous) at TC = 100°C Drain Current (pulsed) Total Dissipation at TC = 25°C Derating Factor Gate source ESD(HBM-C=100pF, R=1.5KΩ) Peak Diode Recovery voltage slope Insulation Withstand Voltage (DC) Operating Junction Temperature Storage Temperature 3 1.9 12 45 0.36
500 500 ± 30 3 (*) 1.9 (*) 12 (*) 20 0.16 2800 4.5 2500 -55 to 150 3 (*) 1.9 (*) 12 (*) 45 0.36
V V V A A A W W/°C V V/ns V °C
( ) Pulse width limited by safe operating area (1) ISD ≤3 A, di/dt ≤200A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, Tj ≤ TJMAX. (*) Limited only by maximum temperature allowed
THERMAL DATA
TO-220 Rthj-case Rthj-amb Tl Thermal Resistance Junction-case (Max) Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (Max) Maximum Lead Temperature For Soldering Purpose 2.78 62.5 300 TO-220FP 6.25 DPAK IPAK 2.78 100 °C/W °C/W °C
AVALANCHE CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol IAR EAS Parameter Avalanche Current, Repetitive or Not-Repetitive (pulse width limited by Tj max) Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (starting Tj = 25 °C, ID = IAR, VDD = 50 V) Max Value 3 120 Unit A mJ
GATE-SOURCE ZENER DIODE
Symbol BVGSO Parameter Gate-Source Breakdown Voltage Test Conditions Igs=± 1mA (Open Drain) Min. 30 Typ. Max. Unit V
PROTECTION FEATURES OF GATE-TO-SOURCE ZENER DIODES The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes have specifically been designed to enhance not only the device’s ESD capability, but also to make them safely absorb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be applied from gate to source. In this respect the Zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and cost-effective intervention to protect the device’s integrity. These integrated Zener diodes thus avoid the usage of external components.
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TCASE =25°C UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED) ON/OFF
Symbol V(BR)DSS IDSS IGSS VGS(th) RDS(on) Parameter Drain-source Breakdown Voltage Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current (VGS = 0) Gate-body Leakage Current (VDS = 0) Gate Threshold Voltage Static Drain-source On Resistance Test Conditions ID = 1 mA, VGS = 0 VDS = Max Rating VDS = Max Rating, TC = 125 °C VGS = ± 20V VDS = VGS, ID = 50µA VGS = 10V, ID = 1.5 A 3 3.75 2.3 Min. 500 1 50 ±10 4.5 2.7 Typ. Max. Unit V µA µA µA V Ω
DYNAMIC
Symbol gfs (1) Ciss Coss Crss Coss eq. (3) Parameter Forward Transconductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Equivalent Output Capacitance Parameter Turn-on Delay Time Rise Time Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge Test Conditions VDS = 15 V, ID = 1.5 A VDS = 25V, f = 1 MHz, VGS = 0 Min. Typ. 1.5 310 49 10 33 Max. Unit S pF pF pF pF
VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 400V
SWITCHING ON
Symbol td(on) tr Qg Qgs Qgd Test Conditions VDD = 250 V, ID = 1.5 A RG = 4.7Ω VGS = 10 V (Resistive Load see, Figure 3) VDD = 400 V, ID = 3 A, VGS = 10 V Min. Typ. 10 7 12 3 7 Max. Unit ns ns nC nC nC
SWITCHING OFF
Symbol td(off) tf tr(Voff) tf tc Parameter Turn-off Delay Time Fall Time Off-voltage Rise Time Fall Time Cross-over Time Test Conditions VDD = 250 V, ID = 1.5 A RG = 4.7Ω VGS = 10 V (Resistive Load see, Figure 3) VDD = 400V, ID = 3 A, RG = 4.7Ω, VGS = 10V (Inductive Load see, Figure 5) Min. Typ. 21 11 10 10 17 Max. Unit ns ns ns ns ns
SOURCE DRAIN DIODE
Symbol ISD ISDM (2) VSD (1) trr Qrr IRRM Parameter Source-drain Current Source-drain Current (pulsed) Forward On Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Reverse Recovery Current ISD = 3 A, VGS = 0 ISD = 3 A, di/dt = 100A/µs VDD = 40 V, Tj = 150°C (see test circuit, Figure 5) 260 935 7.2 Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. 3 12 1.6 Unit A A V ns nC A
Note: 1. Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5 %. 2. Pulse width limited by safe operating area. 3. Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS increases from 0 to 80% VDSS.
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
Safe Operating For TO-220 Thermal Impedance For TO-220
Safe Operating Area For TO-220FP
Thermal Impedance For TO-220FP
Safe Operating Area For DPAK/IPAK
Thermal Impedance For DPAK/IPAK
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
Output Characteristics Transfer Characteristics
Transconductance
Static Drain-source On Resistance
Gate Charge vs Gate-source Voltage
Capacitance Variations
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
Normalized Gate Threshold Voltage vs Temp. Normalized On Resistance vs Temperature
Source-drain Diode Forward Characteristics
Normalized BVDSS vs Temperature
Maximum Avalanche Energy vs Temperature
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Fig. 1: Unclamped Inductive Load Test Circuit Fig. 2: Unclamped Inductive Waveform
Fig. 3: Switching Times Test Circuit For Resistive Load
Fig. 4: Gate Charge test Circuit
Fig. 5: Test Circuit For Inductive Load Switching And Diode Recovery Times
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TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. MIN. A C D D1 E F F1 F2 G G1 H2 L2 L4 L5 L6 L7 L9 DIA. 13.0 2.65 15.25 6.2 3.5 3.75 0.49 0.61 1.14 1.14 4.95 2.4 10.0 16.4 14.0 2.95 15.75 6.6 3.93 3.85 0.511 0.104 0.600 0.244 0.137 0.147 4.40 1.23 2.40 1.27 0.70 0.88 1.70 1.70 5.15 2.7 10.40 0.019 0.024 0.044 0.044 0.194 0.094 0.393 0.645 0.551 0.116 0.620 0.260 0.154 0.151 mm TYP. MAX. 4.60 1.32 2.72 MIN. 0.173 0.048 0.094 0.050 0.027 0.034 0.067 0.067 0.203 0.106 0.409 inch TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.051 0.107
A
C
D1
L2
D
F1
G1
E
Dia. L5 L7 L6 L4
P011C
L9
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F2
F
G
H2
STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
TO-220FP MECHANICAL DATA
mm. MIN. 4.4 2.5 2.5 0.45 0.75 1.15 1.15 4.95 2.4 10 16 28.6 9.8 2.9 15.9 9 3 30.6 10.6 3.6 16.4 9.3 3.2 1.126 .0385 0.114 0.626 0.354 0.118 TYP MAX. 4.6 2.7 2.75 0.7 1 1.5 1.5 5.2 2.7 10.4 MIN. 0.173 0.098 0.098 0.017 0.030 0.045 0.045 0.195 0.094 0.393 0.630 1.204 0.417 0.141 0.645 0.366 0.126 inch TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.106 0.108 0.027 0.039 0.067 0.067 0.204 0.106 0.409
DIM. A B D E F F1 F2 G G1 H L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 Ø
A
B
L3 L6 L7 ¯
F1 F
D
G1 H
F2
L2 L5
E
123
L4
G
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
TO-252 (DPAK) MECHANICAL DATA
mm MIN. A A1 A2 B B2 C C2 D E G H L2 L4 V2 0.60 0
o
DIM. 2.20 0.90 0.03 0.64 5.20 0.45 0.48 6.00 6.40 4.40 9.35
inch MAX. 2.40 1.10 0.23 0.90 5.40 0.60 0.60 6.20 6.60 4.60 10.10 MIN. 0.087 0.035 0.001 0.025 0.204 0.018 0.019 0.236 0.252 0.173 0.368 0.031 1.00 8
o
TYP.
TYP.
MAX. 0.094 0.043 0.009 0.035 0.213 0.024 0.024 0.244 0.260 0.181 0.398
0.8 0.024 0
o
0.039 0o
P032P_B
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
TO-251 (IPAK) MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. MIN. A A1 A3 B B2 B3 B5 B6 C C2 D E G H L L1 L2 0.45 0.48 6 6.4 4.4 15.9 9 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.95 0.6 0.6 6.2 6.6 4.6 16.3 9.4 1.2 1 0.017 0.019 0.236 0.252 0.173 0.626 0.354 0.031 0.031 2.2 0.9 0.7 0.64 5.2 mm TYP. MAX. 2.4 1.1 1.3 0.9 5.4 0.85 0.012 0.037 0.023 0.023 0.244 0.260 0.181 0.641 0.370 0.047 0.039 MIN. 0.086 0.035 0.027 0.025 0.204 inch TYP. MAX. 0.094 0.043 0.051 0.031 0.212 0.033
H
A
C C2
L2 D
B3
B6
A1
L
=
=
3
B5
B
A3
=
B2
=
G
=
E
L1
1
2
=
0068771-E
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
DPAK FOOTPRINT
TUBE SHIPMENT (no suffix)*
All dimensions are in millimeters
All dimensions are in millimeters
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT (suffix ”T4”)*
REEL MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A B C D G N T 1.5 12.8 20.2 16.4 50 22.4 18.4 13.2 mm MIN. MAX. 330 0.059 0.504 0.520 0.795 0.645 0.724 1.968 0.881 BULK QTY 2500 inch MIN. MAX. 12.992
TAPE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A0 B0 B1 D D1 E F K0 P0 P1 P2 R
W
BASE QTY 2500
mm MIN. 6.8 10.4 1.5 1.5 1.65 7.4 2.55 3.9 7.9 1.9 40
15.7 16.3
inch MIN. MAX. 7 0.267 0.275 0.409 0.417 0.476 0.059 0.063 0.059 0.065 0.073 0.291 0.299 0.100 0.108 0.153 0.161 0.311 0.319 0.075 0.082 1.574 0.618
0.641
MAX. 10.6 12.1 1.6 1.85 7.6 2.75 4.1 8.1 2.1
* on sales type
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STP4NK50Z - STP4NK50ZFP - STD4NK50Z - STD4NK50Z-1
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. © The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics © 2002 STMicroelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States. © http://www.st.com
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