STD78N75F4
STP78N75F4
N-channel 75 V, 0.0092 Ω, 78 A TO-220, DPAK
STripFET™ DeepGATE™ Power MOSFET
Features
■
Type
VDSS
RDS(on) max
ID
STD78N75F4
75 V
< 0.011 Ω
70 A
STP78N75F4
75 V
< 0.011 Ω
78 A
3
N-channel enhancement mode
■
100% avalanched rated
■
Low gate charge
■
Very low on-resistance
3
1
1
DPAK
2
TO-220
Application
■
Switching applications
Figure 1.
Internal schematic diagram
Description
$
This STripFET™ DeepGATE™ Power MOSFET
technology is among the latest improvements,
which have been especially tailored to minimize
on-state resistance, with a new gate structure,
providing superior switching performances.
'
3
!-V
Table 1.
Device summary
Order codes
Marking
Package
Packaging
STD78N75F4
78N75F4
DPAK
Tape and reel
STP78N75F4
78N75F4
TO-220
Tube
November 2009
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
1/14
www.st.com
14
Contents
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Contents
1
Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3
Test circuit
4
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5
Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2/14
................................................ 8
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
1
Electrical ratings
Electrical ratings
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings
Value
Symbol
Parameter
Unit
TO-220
VDS
Drain-source voltage (VGS = 0)
VGS
Gate-source voltage
DPAK
75
V
± 20
V
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C
78
70
A
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C
55
50
A
Drain current (pulsed)
312
280
A
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C
150
125
W
1
0.83
W/°C
IDM
(1)
PTOT
Derating factor
EAS
(2)
Tstg
Single pulse avalanche energy
185
mJ
– 55 to 175
°C
Storage temperature
Operating junction temperature
Tj
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area
2. Starting Tj = 25 °C, ID= 35 A, VDD= 50 V
Table 3.
Thermal data
Value
Symbol
Rthj-case
Rthj-a
Rthj-pcb
Tl
(1)
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-case max
Thermal resistance junction-ambient max
Unit
TO-220
DPAK
1
1.2
62.5
Thermal resistance junction-pcb max
Maximum lead temperature for soldering
purpose
°C/W
50
300
°C/W
°C/W
°C
1. When mounted on FR-4 board of 1 inch², 2 oz Cu
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
3/14
Electrical characteristics
2
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Electrical characteristics
(TCASE = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
Table 4.
Symbol
Parameter
V(BR)DSS
Drain-source
Breakdown voltage
Test conditions
ID = 250 µA, VGS = 0
Symbol
Max.
75
Unit
V
VDS = max rating
VDS = max rating,TC=125 °C
100
µA
Gate-body leakage
current (VDS = 0)
VGS = ± 20 V
100
nA
Gate threshold voltage
VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA
4
V
0.0092
0.011
Ω
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IGSS
Table 5.
Typ.
µA
Zero gate voltage
Drain current (VGS = 0)
RDS(on)
Min.
1
IDSS
VGS(th)
4/14
On/off states
Static drain-source on
resistance
2
For DPAK
VGS = 10 V, ID = 35 A
For TO-220
VGS = 10 V, ID = 39 A
Dynamic
Parameter
Ciss
Input capacitance
Coss
Output capacitance
Crss
Reverse transfer
capacitance
Qg
Total gate charge
Qgs
Gate-source charge
Qgd
Gate-drain charge
Test conditions
Min.
5015
VDS = 25 V, f = 1 MHz,
VGS = 0
VDD = 37.5 V, ID = 78 A,
VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 14)
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
-
-
382
pF
-
pF
218
pF
76
nC
23
18.5
-
nC
nC
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Table 6.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Switching times
Parameter
td(on)
tr
Turn-on delay time
Rise time
td(off)
tf
Turn-off-delay time
Fall time
Table 7.
Symbol
ISD
ISDM (1)
VSD (2)
trr
Qrr
IRRM
Test conditions
VDD = 37.5 V, ID = 39 A
RG = 4.7 Ω VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 13)
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
-
25
33
-
ns
ns
-
61
14
-
ns
ns
Min.
Typ.
Source drain diode
Parameter
Test conditions
Max
Unit
TO-220
-
78
A
DPAK
-
70
A
TO-220
-
312
A
DPAK
-
280
A
-
1.5
V
Source-drain current
Source-drain current (pulsed)
For TO-220
ISD = 78 A, VGS = 0
Forward on voltage
For DPAK
ISD = 70 A, VGS = 0
Reverse recovery time
Reverse recovery charge
Reverse recovery current
ISD = 78 A, VDD = 60 V
di/dt = 100 A/µs,
Tj = 150 °C
(see Figure 15)
-
67
183
5.5
ns
nC
A
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area.
2. Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
5/14
Electrical characteristics
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2.
Safe operating area
)$
!
Figure 3.
Thermal impedance
Figure 5.
Transfer characteristics
!-V
/PERATIONINTHISAREAIS
,IMITEDBYMAX2$3ON
S
MS
4J #
4C #
MS
3INLGE
PULSE
Figure 4.
6$36
Output characteristics
)$
!
!-V
6'36
!-V
)$
!
6$36
6
6
6
Figure 6.
6$36
Normalized BVDSS vs temperature
!-V
"6$33
NORM
Figure 7.
6'36
Static drain-source on resistance
!-V
2$3ON
M/HM
6'36
)$!
6/14
4* #
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
)$!
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Figure 8.
Electrical characteristics
Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 9.
!-V
6'3
6
6$$6
Capacitance variations
!-V
#
P&
)$!
#ISS
#RSS
1GN#
Figure 10. Normalized on resistance vs
temperature
6$36
Figure 11. Normalized gate threshold voltage
vs temperature
!-V
2$3ON
NORM
#OSS
!-V
6'3TH
NORM
4* #
4* #
Figure 12. Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
!-V
63$
6
4*
#
4* #
4* #
)3$!
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
7/14
Test circuits
3
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Test circuits
Figure 13. Switching times test circuit for
resistive load
Figure 14. Gate charge test circuit
VDD
12V
47kΩ
1kΩ
100nF
3.3
µF
2200
RL
µF
VGS
IG=CONST
VDD
100Ω
Vi=20V=VGMAX
VD
RG
2200
µF
D.U.T.
D.U.T.
VG
2.7kΩ
PW
47kΩ
1kΩ
PW
AM01468v1
AM01469v1
Figure 15. Test circuit for inductive load
Figure 16. Unclamped inductive load test
switching and diode recovery times
circuit
A
A
D.U.T.
FAST
DIODE
B
B
L
A
D
G
VD
L=100µH
S
3.3
µF
B
25 Ω
1000
µF
D
VDD
2200
µF
3.3
µF
VDD
ID
G
RG
S
Vi
D.U.T.
Pw
AM01470v1
Figure 17. Unclamped inductive waveform
AM01471v1
Figure 18. Switching time waveform
ton
V(BR)DSS
tdon
VD
toff
tr
tdoff
tf
90%
90%
IDM
10%
ID
VDD
10%
0
VDD
VDS
90%
VGS
AM01472v1
8/14
0
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
10%
AM01473v1
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
4
Package mechanical data
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK
is an ST trademark.
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
9/14
Package mechanical data
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
TO-220 mechanical data
mm
inch
Dim
Min
A
b
b1
c
D
D1
E
e
e1
F
H1
J1
L
L1
L20
L30
∅P
Q
10/14
Typ
4.40
0.61
1.14
0.48
15.25
Max
Min
4.60
0.88
1.70
0.70
15.75
0.173
0.024
0.044
0.019
0.6
10.40
2.70
5.15
1.32
6.60
2.72
14
3.93
0.393
0.094
0.194
0.048
0.244
0.094
0.511
0.137
1.27
10
2.40
4.95
1.23
6.20
2.40
13
3.50
0.409
0.106
0.202
0.051
0.256
0.107
0.551
0.154
0.645
1.137
3.85
2.95
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
Max
0.181
0.034
0.066
0.027
0.62
0.050
16.40
28.90
3.75
2.65
Typ
0.147
0.104
0.151
0.116
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Package mechanical data
TO-252 (DPAK) mechanical data
DIM.
mm.
min.
typ
max.
A
2.20
2.40
A1
0.90
1.10
A2
0.03
0.23
b
0.64
0.90
b4
5.20
5.40
c
0.45
0.60
c2
0.48
0.60
D
6.00
6.20
D1
E
5.10
6.40
6.60
E1
4.70
e
2.28
e1
4.40
4.60
H
9.35
10.10
L
1
L1
2.80
L2
L4
0.80
0.60
1
R
V2
0.20
8o
0o
0068772_G
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
11/14
Packaging mechanical data
5
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
Packaging mechanical data
DPAK FOOTPRINT
All dimensions are in millimeters
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT
REEL MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm
MIN.
A
B
1.5
C
12.8
D
20.2
G
16.4
N
50
T
TAPE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm
MIN.
MAX.
A0
6.8
7
0.267 0.275
B0
10.4
10.6
0.409 0.417
B1
D
12/14
inch
1.5
D1
1.5
E
1.65
MIN.
MAX.
12.1
0.476
1.6
0.059 0.063
1.85
0.065 0.073
0.059
F
7.4
7.6
0.291 0.299
K0
2.55
2.75
0.100 0.108
P0
3.9
4.1
0.153 0.161
P1
7.9
8.1
0.311 0.319
P2
1.9
2.1
R
40
W
15.7
0.075 0.082
1.574
16.3
0.618
0.641
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
inch
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
330
12.992
13.2
0.504 0.520
18.4
0.645 0.724
0.059
0.795
1.968
22.4
0.881
BASE QTY
BULK QTY
2500
2500
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
6
Revision history
Revision history
Table 8.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
12-May-2009
1
First release.
26-Nov-2009
2
Document status promoted from preliminary data to datasheet (see
Section 2.1: Electrical characteristics (curves)).
Doc ID 15682 Rev 2
13/14
STD78N75F4, STP78N75F4
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Doc ID 15682 Rev 2