STV9383

® STV9383 Class-D Vertical Deflection Amplifier for 2.0 Amp TV and Monitor Applications Main Features s High-Efficiency Power Amplifier s No Heatsink s Split Supply s Internal Flyback Generator s Output Current up to 2.0 APP s Suitable for DC Coupling Applications s Few External Components s Protection against Low VCC PDIP 20 Order Code: STV9383 -VCC 1 2 3 4 5 6 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 -VCC -VCC -VCC -VCC POW + VCC POW +VCC EAout IN+ INSGND Description Designed for TV and monitor applications, the STV9383 is a Class-D vertical deflection booster assembled in a 20-pin plastic DIP package. It operates with supplies up to ±18 V and provides an output current up to 2.0 APP to drive the yoke. The internal flyback generator avoids the need for an extra power supply. -VCC -VCC OUT CFLY + CFLY BOOT VREG FEEDCAP FREQ 7 8 9 10 October 2003 This is preliminary information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice. 1/10 Pin Functions STV9383 1 Pin Functions Table 1: STV9383 Pin Descriptions Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Name -VCC -VCC -VCC OUT CFLY+ CFLYBOOT VREG FEEDCAP FREQ Function Negative Supply Negative Supply Negative Supply PWM Output Flyback Capacitor Flyback Capacitor Bootstrap Capacitor Internal Voltage Regulator Feed-back Integrating Capacitor Frequency Setting Resistor Pin 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Name SGND ININ+ EA out +VCC +VCCPOW -VccPOW -VCC -VCC -VCC Function Signal Ground Error Amplifier Inverting Input Error Amplifier Non-inverting Input Error Amplifier Output Positive Supply Positive Power Supply Negative Power Supply Negative Supply Negative Supply Negative Supply Note 1. The voltage reference, accessible on pin 8, is for internal use only. No additional components should be connected to this pin except the decoupling capacitor. 2 Functional Description The STV9383 is a vertical deflection circuit operating in Class D. Class D is a modulation method where the output transistors work in switching mode at high frequency. The output signal is restored by filtering the output square wave with an external LC filter. The major interest of this IC is the comparatively low power dissipation in regards to traditional amplifiers operating in class AB, eliminating the need of an heatsink. Except for the output stage which uses Class D modulation, the circuit operation is similar to the one of a traditional linear vertical amplifier. A (sawtooth) reference signal has to be applied to the circuit which can accept a differential or single ended signal. This sawtooth is amplified and applied as a current to the deflection yoke. This current is measured by means of a low value resistor. The resulting voltage is used as a feedback signal to guarantee the conformity of the yoke current with the reference input signal. The overvoltage necessary for a fast retrace is obtained with a chemical capacitor charged at the power supply voltage of the circuit. At the flyback moment, this capacitor is connected in series with the output stage power supply. This method, used for several years with the linear vertical boosters and called “internal flyback” or “flyback generator”, avoids the need of an additional power supply, while reducing the flyback duration. The circuit uses a BCD process that combines Bipolar, CMOS and DMOS devices. The output stage is composed of low-R ON N-channel DMOS transistors. 2/10 STV9383 +VCC 100nF 100nF +VCC -VCC 16 1000µF +VCC power STV9383 STV9383 15 VREG -VCC 100nF 8 VREF Flyback Detection Flyback Generator 5 6 CFLY+ Figure 1: Test and Application Circuit Diagram CFLYBACK 100µF CFLYBOOT IN+ 13 1 kΩ Input Signal IN 12 EA out 14 10kΩ 1kΩ 11 SGND FEEDCAP 470pF 4.7nF 10kΩ 100nF 9 Pins 1, 2, 3, 18, 19 and 20 10 FREQ -VCC 17 + _ Modulator Output Drive 7 OUT 4 150 Ω Cboot 220nF 1mH 470nF 150Ω Deflect. Yoke* 200Ω 560pF -VCC power 1000µF Sense Resistor 0.5Ω Functional Description -VCC * Deflection yoke characteristics: R = 5.5Ω, L = 7mH fVERT = 50 Hz 3/10 Absolute Maximum Ratings Figure 2: Thermal Resistance with “On-board” Square Heatsink vs. Copper Area STV9383 RthJA (°C/W) Copper Area 35 µm Thickness 70 60 PC Board 50 40 0 4 8 12 Area (cm²) 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter DC Supply Voltage Storage and Junction Temperature Operating Temperature Range ESD Susceptibility - Human Body Model (100 pF discharge through 1.5 kΩ) Output current Maximum output voltage (pin 4) with respect to -Vcc (pins 1, 2, 3, 18, 19 and 20) and during flyback (see Note 1) Symbol VCC TSTG, TJ TOP VESD IOUT VOUT Value ±20 -40 to +150 -20 to +70 ±2 ±1.3 80 Unit V °C °C kV A V Note 1. During the flyback with VCC = ±18 V, the maximum output voltage (pin 4) is close to 72 V, with respect to -VCC (pins 1, 2, 3, 18, 19 and 20). 4 Thermal Data Parameter Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance Symbol RthJA Value 70 Unit °C/W Pins 1, 2, 3, 18, 19 and 20 are internally connected together and participate in heat evacuation. 4/10 STV9383 Electrical Characteristics 5 Electrical Characteristics TAMB = 25° C, VCC = ±12 V and fVERT = 50 Hz unless otherwise specified (refer to Figure 1) Symbol +VCC -VCC ∆VCC VCCSTART IQ IY I13, I12 VOS SVR FlyTHR FlyTHF PD fSW fSW-OP RFREQ Parameter Positive Supply Range Negative Supply Range Maximum recommended difference between +V CC and |-VCC| Low VCC Detection Quiescent Supply Current Maximum Vertical Yoke Current Amplifier Input Bias Current Output Offset Voltage Supply Voltage Rejection Flyback Detection Threshold (Positive Slope) Flyback Detection Threshold (Negative Slope) Integrated Circuit Dissipated Power Switching Frequency Switching Frequency Operative Range Frequency Controller Resistor Range Test Conditions Min. +10 -18 Typ. Max. +18 -10 ±4 Units V V V V mA ±6.5 Input Voltage = 0 14 ±1 -0.1 Note 1 Note 2 V(14) V(14) Note 3 RFREQ = 10 kΩ 120 100 Pin 10 7 10 -50 82 1.5 0.5 0.85 140 160 200 14 +50 A µA mV dB V V W kHz kHz kΩ Note 1. Input voltage = 0, measured after the filter (e.g. across the 470 nF filter capacitor) 2. Supply rejection of the positive or negative power supply. VCC ripple =1 VPP , f =100 Hz, measured on the sense resistor. 3. Power dissipated in the circuit in the case of the application from Figure 1 and the current in the deflection yoke adjusted to 2 APP. The corresponding power dissipated in the vertical deflection yoke is 1.8 W. 5/10 I/O Waveforms STV9383 6 I/O Waveforms The following waveforms are obtained with the schematic diagram given in Figure 1: Test and Application Circuit Diagram. Figure 3: Current in the Deflection Yoke (Calibration: 0.5 A/div.) Figure 4: Current and Voltage in the Deflection Yoke during Flyback (Calibration: 0.5A/div, 10 V/div) 6/10 STV9383 I/O Waveforms Figure 5: Current in the Deflection Yoke and Voltage at the Error Amplifier Output (pin 14 - STV9383) during Flyback (Calibration: 0.5 A/div, 1 V/div) Figure 6: Current in the Deflection Yoke and Voltage at the Output of the STV9383 (pin 4), during the Flyback (Calibration: 0.5 A/div, 10 V/div) 7/10 Package Mechanical Data STV9383 7 Package Mechanical Data Figure 7: 20-Pin Plastic Dual In-Line Package, 300-mil Width K1 K2 A2 A e4 G A1 S b2 e3 D b e L C E1 e1 Table 2: DIP20 Package mm Dim. Min. A A1 A2 b b2 c D e E1 L 6.10 2.92 0.38 2.92 0.36 1.14 0.20 24.89 2.54 6.35 3.30 7.11 3.81 0.240 0.115 3.30 0.46 1.52 0.25 4.95 0.56 1.78 0.36 26.92 inches Max. 5.33 0.015 0.115 0.014 0.045 0.008 0.980 0.100 0.250 0.130 0.280 0.150 0.130 0.018 0.060 0.010 0.195 0.022 0.070 0.014 1.060 Typ. Min. Typ. Max. 0.210 Number of Pins N 20 8/10 STV9383 Package Mechanical Data Figure 8: ESD Protection Structure 9/10 Revision History STV9383 8 Revision History Table 3: Summary of Modifications Version 0.1 Date September 2003 First Draft Description Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. 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