STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
N-channel 900 V, 0.088 Ω typ., 40 A MDmesh™ K5
Power MOSFETs in TO-247 and TO-247 long leads packages
Datasheet - production data
Features
Order code
STW40N90K5
STWA40N90K5
Figure 1: Internal schematic diagram
VDS
RDS(on) max
ID
900 V
0.099 Ω
40 A
Industry’s lowest RDS(on) x area
Industry’s best FoM (figure of merit)
Ultra-low gate charge
100% avalanche tested
Zener-protected
Applications
Switching applications
Description
These very high voltage N-channel Power
MOSFETs are designed using MDmesh™ K5
technology based on an innovative proprietary
vertical structure. The result is a dramatic
reduction in on-resistance and ultra-low gate
charge for applications requiring superior power
density and high efficiency.
Table 1: Device summary
Order code
STW40N90K5
STWA40N90K5
November 2016
Marking
40N90K5
Package
TO-247
TO-247 long leads
DocID028929 Rev 2
This is information on a product in full production.
Packaging
Tube
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www.st.com
Contents
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Contents
1
Electrical ratings ............................................................................. 3
2
Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 4
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves) ...................................................... 6
3
Test circuits ..................................................................................... 8
4
Package mechanical data ............................................................... 9
5
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4.1
TO-247 package information ............................................................. 9
4.2
TO-247 long leads package information ......................................... 11
Revision history ............................................................................ 13
DocID028929 Rev 2
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
1
Electrical ratings
Electrical ratings
Table 2: Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
VGS
Value
Unit
Gate- source voltage
±30
V
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C
40
A
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C
25
A
Drain current (pulsed)
160
A
ID(1)
PTOT
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C
446
W
dv/dt
(2)
Peak diode recovery voltage slope
4.5
V/ns
dv/dt
(3)
MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness
50
V/ns
-55 to 150
°C
Operating junction temperature range
Tj
Storage temperature range
Tstg
Notes:
(1)Pulse
(2)I
SD
(3)V
width limited by safe operating area
≤ 40 A, di/dt ≤ 100 A/µs, VDS(peak) ≤ V(BR)DSS., VDD=450 V
DS ≤
720 V
Table 3: Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
Rthj-case
Thermal resistance junction-case max
Rthj-amb
Thermal resistance junction-amb
Value
Unit
0.28
°C/W
50
°C/W
Table 4: Avalanche characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
IAR
Avalanche current, repetitive or not repetitive (pulse width limited by T jmax)
13.5
A
EAS
Single pulse avalanche energy
(starting TJ = 25 °C, ID= IAR, VDD= 50 V)
750
mJ
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Electrical characteristics
2
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Electrical characteristics
(Tcase =25 °C unless otherwise specified)
Table 5: On /off states
Symbol
V(BR)DSS
Parameter
Test conditions
Drain-source breakdown
voltage
VGS = 0 V, ID = 1 mA
Min.
Typ.
Max.
900
Unit
V
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 900 V
1
µA
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 900 V,
TC=125 °C(1)
50
µA
Gate-body leakage current
VDS=0 V, VGS = ± 20 V
±10
µA
VGS(th)
Gate threshold voltage
VDS = VGS, ID = 100 µA
4
5
V
RDS(on)
Static drain-source onresistance
VGS = 10 V, ID = 20 A
0.088
0.099
Ω
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
-
3263
-
pF
-
212
-
pF
-
1.3
-
pF
-
429
-
pF
-
159
-
pF
IDSS
Zero gate voltage drain
current
IGSS
3
Notes:
(1)Defined
by design, not subject to production test.
Table 6: Dynamic
Symbol
Parameter
Ciss
Input capacitance
Coss
Output capacitance
Crss
Reverse transfer
capacitance
Co(tr)(1)
Test conditions
VGS=0 V, VDS =100 V, f=1 MHz
Equivalent capacitance
time related
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 0 V to 720 V
Co(er)(2)
Equivalent capacitance
energy related
RG
Intrinsic gate resistance
f = 1 MHz, ID=0 A
-
1.9
-
Ω
Qg
Total gate charge
-
89
-
nC
Qgs
Gate-source charge
-
25
-
nC
Qgd
Gate-drain charge
VDD = 720 V, ID = 40 A
VGS =10 V
(see Figure 15: "Test circuit for
gate charge behavior")
-
37.5
-
nC
Notes:
(1)Time
related is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS
increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
(2)energy
related is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same stored energy as C oss when VDS
increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
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DocID028929 Rev 2
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Electrical characteristics
Table 7: Switching times
Symbol
td(on)
Parameter
Test conditions
Turn-on delay time
tr
Turn-off-delay time
tf
Typ.
Max
Unit
-
30.4
-
ns
-
15.5
-
ns
-
84.5
-
ns
-
13.4
-
ns
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
VDD = 450 V, ID = 40 A,
RG = 4.7 Ω, VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 14: "Test circuit for
resistive load switching times")
Rise time
td(off)
Min.
Fall time
Table 8: Source drain diode
Symbol
Parameter
ISD
Source-drain current
-
40
A
ISDM (1)
Source-drain current
(pulsed)
-
160
A
VSD (2)
Forward on voltage
-
1.5
V
trr
Reverse recovery
time
Qrr
Reverse recovery
charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery
current
trr
Reverse recovery
time
Qrr
Reverse recovery
charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery
current
Test conditions
ISD = 40 A, VGS = 0 V
ISD = 40 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
VDD= 60 V
(see Figure 17: "Unclamped
inductive load test circuit")
ISD = 40 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
VDD= 60 V, TJ = 150 °C
(see Figure 17: "Unclamped
inductive load test circuit")
-
693
ns
-
22
µC
-
63
A
-
884
ns
-
29
µC
-
65.5
A
Notes:
(1)Pulse
width limited by safe operating area.
(2)Pulsed:
pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
Table 9: Gate-source Zener diode
Symbol
V(BR)GSO
Parameter
Gate-source breakdown voltage
Test conditions
IGS = ± 1mA, ID=0 A
Min
Typ.
Max.
Unit
30
-
-
V
The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes are specifically designed to enhance the ESD
performance of the device. The Zener voltage facilitates efficient and cost-effective device
integrity protection, thus eliminating the need for additional external componentry.
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Electrical characteristics
2.1
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2: Safe operating area
Figure 3: Thermal impedance
d
d
t
Figure 4: Output characteristics
Figure 5: Transfer characteristics
Figure 6: Gate charge vs gate-source voltage
Figure 7: Static drain-source on-resistance
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DocID028929 Rev 2
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Electrical characteristics
Figure 8: Capacitance variations
Figure 9: Normalized gate threshold voltage vs
temperature
Figure 10: Normalized on-resistance vs temperature
Figure 11: Normalized V(BR)DSS vs temperature
Figure 12: Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
Figure 13: Maximum avalanche energy vs starting
TJ
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Test circuits
3
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Test circuits
Figure 14: Test circuit for resistive load
switching times
Figure 15: Test circuit for gate charge
behavior
VDD
RL
IG= CONST
VGS
+
pulse width
2200
μF
100 Ω
D.U.T.
2.7 kΩ
VG
47 kΩ
1 kΩ
AM01469v10
Figure 16: Test circuit for inductive load
switching and diode recovery times
Figure 17: Unclamped inductive load test
circuit
Figure 18: Unclamped inductive waveform
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DocID028929 Rev 2
Figure 19: Switching time waveform
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
4
Package mechanical data
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
4.1
TO-247 package information
Figure 20: TO-247 package outline
DocID028929 Rev 2
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Package mechanical data
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Table 10: TO-247 package mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Max.
A
4.85
5.15
A1
2.20
2.60
b
1.0
1.40
b1
2.0
2.40
b2
3.0
3.40
c
0.40
0.80
D
19.85
20.15
E
15.45
15.75
e
5.30
L
14.20
14.80
L1
3.70
4.30
L2
10/14
Typ.
5.45
5.60
18.50
ØP
3.55
ØR
4.50
S
5.30
DocID028929 Rev 2
3.65
5.50
5.50
5.70
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
4.2
Package mechanical data
TO-247 long leads package information
Figure 21: TO-247 long lead package outline
DocID028929 Rev 2
11/14
Package mechanical data
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
Table 11: TO-247 long lead package mechanical data
mm
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
4.90
5.00
5.10
A1
2.31
2.41
2.51
A2
1.90
2.00
2.10
b
1.16
1.26
b2
3.25
b3
2.25
c
0.59
0.66
D
20.90
21.00
21.10
E
15.70
15.80
15.90
E2
4.90
5.00
5.10
E3
2.40
2.50
2.60
e
5.34
5.44
5.54
L
19.80
19.92
20.10
P
3.50
3.60
Q
5.60
S
6.05
L1
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4.30
DocID028929 Rev 2
3.70
6.00
6.15
6.25
STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
5
Revision history
Revision history
Table 12: Document revision history
Date
Revision
26-Jan-2016
1
First release.
2
Updated Section 1: "Electrical ratings" and Section 2: "Electrical
characteristics"
Added Section 2.1: "Electrical characteristics (curves)".
Document status changed from preliminary to production data.
Minor text changes.
25-Nov-2016
Changes
DocID028929 Rev 2
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STW40N90K5, STWA40N90K5
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