STW40N95K5
N-channel 950 V, 0.110 Ω typ., 38 A MDmesh™ K5
Power MOSFET in a TO-247 package
Datasheet - production data
Features
Order code
VDS
RDS(on) max
ID
PTOT
STW40N95K5
950 V
0.130 Ω
38 A
450 W
3
2
1
TO-247
Industry’s lowest RDS(on) x area
Industry’s best figure of merit (FoM)
Ultra low gate charge
100% avalanche tested
Zener-protected
Applications
Figure 1: Internal schematic diagram
Switching applications
Description
This very high voltage N-channel Power
MOSFET is designed using MDmesh™ K5
technology based on an innovative proprietary
vertical structure. The result is a dramatic
reduction in on-resistance and ultra-low gate
charge for applications requiring superior power
density and high efficiency.
Table 1: Device summary
Order code
Marking
Package
Packaging
STW40N95K5
40N95K5
TO-247
Tube
November 2014
DocID026447 Rev 2
This is information on a product in full production.
1/13
www.st.com
Contents
STW40N95K5
Contents
1
Electrical ratings ............................................................................. 3
2
Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 4
2.1
Electrical characteristics (curves) ...................................................... 6
3
Test circuits ..................................................................................... 9
4
Package mechanical data ............................................................. 10
4.1
5
2/13
TO-247 package information ........................................................... 10
Revision history ............................................................................ 12
DocID026447 Rev 2
STW40N95K5
1
Electrical ratings
Electrical ratings
Table 2: Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
VGS
Parameter
Gate- source voltage
Value
Unit
± 30
V
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C
38
A
ID
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C
24
A
Drain current (pulsed)
152
A
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C
450
W
IAR
Max current during repetitive or single pulse avalanche
13
A
EAS
Single pulse avalanche energy
(starting TJ = 25 °C, ID= 13 A, VDD= 50 V)
700
mJ
dv/dt (2)
Peak diode recovery voltage slope
4.5
V/ns
dv/dt (3)
MOSFET dv/dt ruggedness
50
V/ns
-55 to 150
°C
IDM
(1)
PTOT
Tj
Tstg
Operating junction temperature
Storage temperature
Notes:
(1)Pulse
(2)I
SD
(3)V
width limited by safe operating area.
≤ 19 A, di/dt ≤ 100 A/µs, VDS(peak) ≤ V(BR)DSS.
DS ≤
760 V
Table 3: Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
Rthj-case
Thermal resistance junction-case max
0.28
°C/W
Rthj-amb
Thermal resistance junction-amb max
50
°C/W
DocID026447 Rev 2
3/13
Electrical characteristics
2
STW40N95K5
Electrical characteristics
(Tcase =25 °C unless otherwise specified)
Table 4: On /off states
Symbol
V(BR)DSS
Parameter
Test conditions
Drain-source breakdown
voltage
VGS = 0, ID = 1 mA
Min.
Typ.
Max.
950
Unit
V
VGS = 0, VDS = 950 V
1
µA
VGS = 0, VDS = 950 V,
TC=125 °C
50
µA
±10
µA
4
5
V
0.110
0.130
Ω
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
IDSS
Zero gate voltage drain
current
IGSS
Gate-body leakage current
VDS=0, VGS = ± 20 V
VGS(th)
Gate threshold voltage
VDS = VGS, ID = 100 µA
RDS(on)
Static drain-source onresistance
VGS = 10 V, ID = 19 A
3
Table 5: Dynamic
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
Ciss
Input capacitance
-
3300
-
pF
Coss
Output capacitance
-
250
-
pF
Crss
Reverse transfer
capacitance
-
2
-
pF
Co(tr)(1)
Equivalent capacitance time
related
-
398
-
pF
Co(er)(2)
Equivalent capacitance
energy related
-
142
-
pF
RG
Intrinsic gate resistance
f = 1 MHz, ID=0
-
5
-
Ω
Qg
Total gate charge
-
93
-
nC
Qgs
Gate-source charge
-
18.7
-
nC
Qgd
Gate-drain charge
VDD = 760 V, ID = 38 A
VGS =10 V
(see Figure 16: "Gate charge
test circuit")
-
63.4
-
nC
VGS=0, VDS =100 V, f=1 MHz
VGS = 0, VDS = 0 to 760 V
Notes:
(1)Time
related is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS
increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
(2)energy
related is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same stored energy as C oss when VDS
increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
Table 6: Switching times
Symbol
td(on)
tr
td(off)
tf
4/13
Parameter
Turn-on delay
time
Rise time
Turn-off-delay
time
Test conditions
VDD = 475 V, ID = 19 A,
RG = 4.7 Ω, VGS = 10 V
(see Figure 15: "Switching times test
circuit for resistive load")
Fall time
DocID026447 Rev 2
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
-
33.5
-
ns
-
51
-
ns
-
91.5
-
ns
-
10
-
ns
STW40N95K5
Electrical characteristics
Table 7: Source drain diode
Symbol
Parameter
ISD
Source-drain current
ISDM (1)
Source-drain current
(pulsed)
VSD (2)
Forward on voltage
trr
Reverse recovery
time
Qrr
Reverse recovery
charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery
current
trr
Reverse recovery
time
Qrr
Reverse recovery
charge
IRRM
Reverse recovery
current
Test conditions
Min.
ISD = 38 A, VGS = 0
ISD = 38 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
VDD= 60 V
(see Figure 18: " Unclamped
inductive load test circuit")
ISD = 38 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs
VDD= 60 V TJ = 150 °C
(see Figure 18: " Unclamped
inductive load test circuit")
Typ.
Max
Unit
-
38
A
-
152
A
-
1.5
V
-
706
ns
-
22
µC
-
62
A
-
886
ns
-
28.2
µC
-
64
A
Notes:
(1)Pulse
width limited by safe operating area.
(2)Pulsed:
pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
Table 8: Gate-source Zener diode
Symbol
V(BR)GSO
Parameter
Gate-source breakdown voltage
Test conditions
IGS = ± 1mA, ID=0
Min
Typ.
Max.
Unit
30
-
-
V
The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes have specifically been designed to enhance the
device's ESD capability. In this respect the Zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an
efficient and cost-effective intervention to protect the device's integrity. These integrated
Zener diodes thus avoid the usage of external components.
DocID026447 Rev 2
5/13
Electrical characteristics
2.1
STW40N95K5
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Figure 2: Safe operating area
Figure 3: Thermal impedance
AM09125v1
K
δ=0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
10
-1
0.02
0.01
Z th=k R thj-c
δ=tp/ t
Single pulse
tp
t
-2
10 -4
10
6/13
10
-3
10
-2
10
-1
tp (s)
Figure 4: Output characteristics
Figure 5: Transfer characteristics
Figure 6: Gate charge vs gate-source voltage
Figure 7: Static drain-source on-resistance
DocID026447 Rev 2
STW40N95K5
Electrical characteristics
Figure 8: Capacitance variations
Figure 9: Normalized gate threshold voltage vs
temperature
Figure 10: Normalized on-resistance
Figure 11: Normalized V(BR)DSS vs temperature
GIPD121120141039FSR
R DS(on)
(norm)
1.12
2.6
V GS= 10V
ID= 1m A
2.2
1.08
1.8
1.04
1.4
1.00
1
0.96
0.6
0.92
0.2
-50
GIPD121120141041FSR
V (BR)DSS
(norm)
0
50
100
T j(°C)
Figure 12: Output capacitance stored energy
DocID026447 Rev 2
0.88
-50
0
50
100
T j(°C)
Figure 13: Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
7/13
Electrical characteristics
STW40N95K5
Figure 14: Maximum avalanche energy vs T J
GIPD141120141040FSR
E AS
(mJ)
600
400
200
0
-50
8/13
Single pulse
ID= 13 A
V DD= 50V
0
50
DocID026447 Rev 2
100
T j(°C)
STW40N95K5
3
Test circuits
Test circuits
Figure 15: Switching times test circuit for
resistive load
Figure 16: Gate charge test circuit
Figure 17: Test circuit for inductive load
switching and diode recovery times
Figure 18: Unclamped inductive load test
circuit
Figure 19: Unclamped inductive waveform
DocID026447 Rev 2
Figure 20: Switching time waveform
9/13
Package mechanical data
4
STW40N95K5
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK ®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
4.1
TO-247 package information
Figure 21: TO-247 drawing
10/13
DocID026447 Rev 2
STW40N95K5
Package mechanical data
Table 9: TO-247 mechanical data
mm.
Dim.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
4.85
5.15
A1
2.20
2.60
b
1.0
1.40
b1
2.0
2.40
b2
3.0
3.40
c
0.40
0.80
D
19.85
20.15
E
15.45
15.75
e
5.30
L
14.20
14.80
L1
3.70
4.30
L2
5.45
5.60
18.50
ØP
3.55
3.65
ØR
4.50
5.50
S
5.30
DocID026447 Rev 2
5.50
5.70
11/13
Revision history
5
STW40N95K5
Revision history
Table 10: Document revision history
12/13
Date
Revision
Changes
03-Jun-2014
1
First release.
14-Nov-2014
2
Document status promoted from preliminary to production data.
Added Section 2.1: "Electrical characteristics (curves)".
DocID026447 Rev 2
STW40N95K5
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