T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G
T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Datasheet
16 A - 600 V H-series Snubberless Triac
Features
A2
G
A1
A2
A2
G
A1
A1
TO-220AB
A2
Medium current Triac
150 °C max. Tj turn-off commutation
•
•
•
•
Low thermal resistance with clip bonding
Very high 3 quadrant commutation capabilities
Packages are RoHS (2002/95/EC) compliant
UL certified (ref. file E81734)
G
TO-220AB Ins.
A2
D²PAK
•
•
Application
The 600 V T1635H and T1650H are especially designed to operate in high power
density or universal motor applications such as vacuum cleaner, coffee brewers, and
inrush current limiter for inverter based home appliances.
A2
A1
G
Description
Available in through-hole or surface mount packages, these Triac series are suitable
for general purpose mains power ac switching.
These 20 A Triacs provide a very high switching capability up to junction
temperatures of 150 °C.
The heatsink can be reduced, compared to traditional Triacs, according to the high
performance at given junction temperatures.
Product status link
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G,
T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
By using an internal ceramic pad, the TO-220AB insulated version provide voltage
insulation (rated at 2500 VRMS).
The surface mount D²PAK package enables compact SMD based designs for
automated manufacturing.
Product summary
IT(RMS)
16 A
VDRM/VRRM
600 V
IGT
35 or 50 mA
DS5310 - Rev 4 - March 2020
For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.
www.st.com
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Characteristics
1
Characteristics
Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings (limiting values)
Symbol
IT(RMS)
ITSM
I2t
dl/dt
VDSM/
VRSM
IGM
PG(AV)
Tstg
Tj
Parameter
Value
Unit
16
A
D2PAK,
TO-220AB
Tc = 130 °C
TO-220AB Ins.
Tc = 113 °C
f = 50 Hz
t = 20 ms
160
f = 60 Hz
t = 16.7 ms
168
tp = 10 ms
169
A2s
RMS on-state current (full sine wave)
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle,
Tj initial = 25 °C)
I2t value for fusing
A
Critical rate of rise of on-state current, IG = 2 x IGT, tr
≤ 100 ns, f = 100 Hz
f = 120 Hz
Tj = 150 °C
100
A/µs
Non Repetitive peak off-state voltage
tp = 10 ms
Tj = 25 °C
VDRM/VRRM
+100
V
Peak gate current
tp = 20 µs
Tj = 150 °C
4
A
Tj = 150 °C
1
W
Storage temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
Operating junction temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
Average gate power dissipation
Table 2. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
IGT(1)
VGT
VGD
IL
IH (2)
dV/dt (2)
Test conditions
VD = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω
I - II - III
VD = VDRM, RL = 3.3 kΩ
IG = 1.2 x IGT
(dl/dt)c (2) Without snubber
Max.
T1635H
T1650H
35
50
Unit
mA
Max.
1.0
V
I - II - III
Min.
0.15
V
I - III
Max.
50
90
II
Max.
80
110
Max.
35
75
mA
Tj = 150 °C
Min.
1000
1500
V/µs
Tj = 150 °C
Min.
21
28
A/ms
IT = 500 mA, gate open
VD = 2/3 x VDRM, gate open
Value
Quadrants
mA
1. Minimum IGT is guaranteed at 20% of IGT max.
2. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.
DS5310 - Rev 4
page 2/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Characteristics
Table 3. Static characteristics
Symbol
VT (1)
VTO
(1)
RD(1)
Test conditions
Unit
ITM = 23 A, tp = 380 µs
Tj = 25 °C
Max.
1.5
V
Threshold voltage
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
0.80
V
Dynamic resistance
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
23
mΩ
5
µA
4.1
mA
Tj = 25 °C
VDRM = VRRM
IDRM/
IRRM(2)
Value
Tj = 150°C
Max.
VD = VR = 400 V, peak voltage
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
3.5
VD = VR = 200 V, peak voltage
Tj = 150 °C
Max.
3.0
mA
1. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1.
2. tp = 380 μs
Table 4. Thermal resistance
Symbol
Rth(j-c)
Rth(j-a)
Parameter
Junction to case (AC)
Junction to ambient (Scu = 2 cm2)
Junction to ambient
DS5310 - Rev 4
Value
D2PAK,
TO-220AB
1.15
TO-220AB Ins.
2.1
D2PAK,
TO-220AB
TO-220AB Ins.
45
Unit
°C/W
°C/W
60
page 3/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Characteristics (curves)
1.1
Characteristics (curves)
Figure 1. Maximum power dissipation versus on-state
RMS current
18
P(W)
IT(RMS) (A)
18
=180 °
16
Figure 2. On-state RMS current versus case temperature
D²PAK
TO-220AB
16
TO220AB ins
14
14
12
12
10
10
8
8
6
6
4
4
180°
IT(RMS)(A)
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TC(°C)
2
2
0
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0
IT(RMS) (A)
1.0E+00
Epoxy printed circuit board FR4,
copper thickness = 35 µm
3.5
3.0
50
75
100
125
150
Figure 4. Variation of thermal impedance versus pulse
duration
Figure 3. On-state RMS current versus ambient
temperature
4.0
25
K=[Z th /Rth ]
= 180°
D²PAK
SCU= 2 cm²
Zth(j-c)
Zth(j-a)
2.5
TO220AB ins
2.0
1.0E-01
TO-220AB
1.5
1.0
0.5
Tamb (°C)
t P(s)
0.0
0
DS5310 - Rev 4
25
50
75
100
125
150
1.0E-02
1.0E-03
1.0E-02
1.0E-01
1.0E+00
1.0E+01
1.0E+02
1.0E+03
page 4/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Characteristics (curves)
Figure 5. On-state characteristics (maximum values)
Figure 6. Surge peak on-state current versus number of
cycles
ITM (A)
1000
ITSM (A)
180
160
140
t=20ms
Non repetitive
Tj initial = 25 °C
100
One cycle
120
Tj=150 °C
100
80
Tj=25 °C
10
Repetitive
Tc=110 °C
60
VTM(V)
1
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
40
Tj max. :
Vt0 = 0.80 V
Rd = 23 m Ω
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
20
1
ITSM(A)
dl/dt limitation: 100 A/µs
100
1000
IGT, IH, IL [T j ] / IGT, IH, IL [Tj = 25 °C]
2.5
Tj initial = 25 °C
10
Figure 8. Relative variation of IGT,IH, IL vs junction
temperature (typical values)
Figure 7. Non repetitive surge peak on-state current for a
sinusoidal pulse with width tp < 10 ms
10000
Number of cycles
0
4.5
IGT
2.0
1000
1.5
ITSM
IH & IL
1.0
100
0.5
10
0.01
Tj (°C)
tp(ms)
0.10
1.00
0.0
Figure 9. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of
main current (dI/dt)c versus reapplied (dV/dt)c
2.0
-40
10.00
(dI/dt)c [ (dV/dt) c ] / specified (dI/dt) c
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of
main current versus junction temperature
8
(dI/dt )c [T j ] / (dI/dt) c [T j = 150°C]
typical values
1.8
7
1.6
6
1.4
1.2
5
1.0
4
0.8
3
0.6
2
0.4
1
0.2
T j (°C)
(dV/dt) C (V/µs)
0.0
0.1
DS5310 - Rev 4
1.0
0
10.0
100.0
25
50
75
100
125
150
page 5/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Characteristics (curves)
Figure 11. Leakage current versus junction temperature
for different values of blocking voltage (typical values)
1.0E+04
Figure 12. Thermal resistance junction to ambient versus
copper surface under tab
IDRM/IRRM(µA)
Rth(j-a) (°C/W)
80
Epoxy printed circuit board FR4, eCu = 35 µm
VDRM=VRRM=600 V
1.0E+03
D²PAK
70
60
VDRM=VRRM=400 V
1.0E+02
50
VDRM=VRRM=200 V
40
1.0E+01
30
20
1.0E+00
SCu (cm²)
10
T j (°C)
1.0E-01
50
DS5310 - Rev 4
75
100
0
125
150
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
page 6/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Package information
2
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages,
depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product
status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
2.1
TO-220AB package information
•
•
•
•
Molding compound resin is halogen-free and meets flammability standard UL94 level 0
Lead-free package leads finishing
ECOPACK2 compliant
Recommended torque: 0.4 to 0.6 N.m
Figure 13. TO-220AB package outline
C
B
b2
I
Resin gate 0.5 mm
max. protusion(1)
L
F
A
I4
l3
c2
a1
l2
a2
M
b1
e
Resin gate 0.5 mm
max. protusion(1)
c1
(1)Resin gate position accepted in one of the two positions or in the symmetrical opposites.
DS5310 - Rev 4
page 7/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
TO-220AB package information
Table 5. TO-220AB package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.
A
Inches(1)
Millimeters
Typ.
15.20
a1
Max.
Min.
15.90
0.5984
3.75
Typ.
Max.
0.6260
0.1476
a2
13.00
14.00
0.5118
0.5512
B
10.00
10.40
0.3937
0.4094
b1
0.61
0.88
0.0240
0.0346
b2
1.23
1.32
0.0484
0.0520
C
4.40
4.60
0.1732
0.1811
c1
0.49
0.70
0.0193
0.0276
c2
2.40
2.72
0.0945
0.1071
e
2.40
2.70
0.0945
0.1063
F
6.20
6.60
0.2441
0.2598
I
3.73
3.88
0.1469
0.1528
L
2.65
2.95
0.1043
0.1161
I2
1.14
1.70
0.0449
0.0669
I3
1.14
1.70
0.0449
0.0669
I4
15.80
16.80
0.6220
M
16.40
2.6
0.6457
0.6614
0.1024
1. Inch dimensions are for reference only.
DS5310 - Rev 4
page 8/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
D²PAK package information
2.2
D²PAK package information
Figure 14. D²PAK package outline
A
E
E1
E2
H
D
D1
L2
c2
2
3
D2
L3
1
b2
b
e
Max resin gate protrusion: 0.5 mm (1)
G
A1
A2
A3
L
R
Gauge Plane
V2
c
(1) Resin gate is accepted in each of position shown on the drawing, or their symmetrical.
DS5310 - Rev 4
page 9/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
D²PAK package information
Table 6. D²PAK package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Inches(1)
Millimeters
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
4.30
4.60
0.1693
0.1811
A1
2.49
2.69
0.0980
0.1059
A2
0.03
0.23
0.0012
A3
0.0091
0.25
0.0098
b
0.70
0.93
0.0276
0.0366
b2
1.25
1.7
0.0492
0.0669
c
0.45
0.60
0.0177
0.0236
c2
1.21
1.36
0.0476
0.0535
D
8.95
9.35
0.3524
0.3681
D1
7.50
8.00
0.2953
0.3150
D2
1.30
1.70
0.0512
0.0669
e
2.54
E
10.00
10.28
0.3937
0.4047
E1
8.30
8.70
0.3268
0.3425
E2
6.85
7.25
0.2697
0.2854
G
4.88
5.28
0.1921
0.2079
H
15
15.85
0.5906
0.6240
L
1.78
2.28
0.0701
0.0898
L2
1.27
1.40
0.0500
0.0551
L3
1.40
1.75
0.0551
0.0689
R
V2
0.1
0.40
0°
0.0157
8°
0°
8°
1. Dimensions in inches are given for reference only
Figure 15. D²PAK recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm)
16.90
10.30
5.08
1.30
8.90
DS5310 - Rev 4
3.70
page 10/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Ordering information
3
Ordering information
Figure 16. Ordering information scheme
T 16 xx H - 6 y
-TR
Triac series
Current
16 = 16 A
Sensitivity
35 = 35 mA
50 = 50 mA
High temperature
Voltage
6 = 600 V
Package
G = D²PAK
T = TO-220AB
I = TO-220AB Ins.
Packing
Blank = Tube (D²PAK,TO-220AB)
-TR = Tape and reel (D²PAK)
Table 7. Ordering information
Order code
Marking
Package
Weight
T16xxH 6G
D²PAK
1.5 g
T16xxH-6T
T16xxH 6T
TO-220AB
T16xxH-6I
T16xxH 6I
TO-220AB Ins.
T16xxH-6G
T16xxH-6G-TR
DS5310 - Rev 4
Base qty.
Delivery mode
50
Tube
1000
Tape and reel 13"
2.3 g
50
Tube
2.3 g
50
Tube
page 11/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
Revision history
Table 8. Document revision history
DS5310 - Rev 4
Date
Version
Changes
29-May-2007
1
First issue.
20-Sep-2011
2
Updated: Features, Description and Figure 2.
31-Jan-2014
3
Updated Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Table 2 and Table 5.
23-Mar-2020
4
Updated Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings (limiting values) and
Figure 3. On-state RMS current versus ambient temperature.
page 12/13
T1635H-6I, T1635H-6T, T1635H-6G, T1650H-6I, T1650H-6T, T1650H-6G
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DS5310 - Rev 4
page 13/13