TDA7411
ADVANCED CAR SIGNAL PROCESSOR
■
FULLY INTEGRATED SIGNAL PROCESSOR
OPTIMIZED FOR CAR RADIO
APPLICATIONS
■
FULY PROGRAMMABLE BY I2C BUS
INCLUDES AUDIOPROCESSOR, STEREODECODER WITH NOISE BLAMKER AND
MULTIPATH DETECTOR
SOFTMUTE FUNCTION
PROGRAMMABLE ROLL-OFF
COMPENSATION
NO EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
■
■
■
■
TQFP44
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7411
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DESCRIPTION
The TDA7411 is the successor of the TDA7407 in
the CSP family introduced by the TDA7460/61. It
uses the same innovative concepts and design
technologies allowing fully software programmability through I2C bus and overall cost optimization
for the system designer.
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es and absence of external components for filter
settings, a last generation stereo decoder with
multi path detector and a sophisticated stereo
blend, high cut control and noise cancellation circuitry.
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The device includes a three band audio processor
with extended configurable input and output stagBLOCK DIAGRAM
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Strength points of the CSP approach are flexibility
and overall cost/room saving in the application,
combined with high performances.
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October 2003
1/43
TDA7411
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
VS
Parameter
Value
Unit
10.5
V
Operating Supply Voltage
Tamb
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
-40 to 85
°C
Tstg
Operating Storage Temperature Range
-55 to 150
°C
SUPPLY
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
7.5
8
10
V
VS
Supply Voltage
IS
Supply Current
VS = 9V
45
mA
Ripple Rejection @ 1KHz
Audioprocessor (all filters flat)
60
dB
Stereodecoder + Audioprocessor
55
dB
SVRR
ESD
All pins are protected against ESD according to the MIL883 standard.
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AUXL
1
AUXC
2
AUXR
3
CDCHR+
4
CDCHR-
5
CDCHL-
6
CDL
CDR
MDR
MDL
Cref
SubL
SubR
ACoutR
ACoutL
ACin0L
ACin0R
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
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33
ACin1R
32
ACin1L
31
ACin2L
30
ACin2R
29
ACin3R
28
ACin3L
27
VS
26
GND
23
OutRR
Level
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
OutLR
11
FreeL
OutRF
MPX
SCL
24
FreeR
OutLF
10
SDA
25
AM
AFS
NV-
9
Mute
8
Qual
NV+
Mpin
7
MPout
CDCHL+
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PINCON-TDA7411
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Rth-j pins
2/43
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction to pins
Max
Value
Unit
85
°C/W
TDA7411
PIN DESCRIPTION
Nr.
Name
1
AUXL
Quasi Differential Input Left
Function
Type
I
2
AUXC
Quasi Differential Input Common
I
3
AUXR
Quasi Differential Input Right
I
4
CDCHR+
Full Differential Input Right Plus
I
5
CDCHR-
Full Differential Input Right Minus (not used in quasi differential mode)
I
6
CDCHL-
Full Differential Input Left Minus (CDCHCom in Qdiff mode)
I
7
CDCHL+
Full Differential Input Left Plus
I
8
NV+
Mono Differential Input Plus
I
9
NV-
Mono Differential Input Minus
I
10
AM
AM Input
I
11
MPX
FM Stereo Decoder Input
I
12
Level
Level Input Stereo Decoder
I
13
MPin
Multi Path Input
I
14
MPout
15
Qual
Multi Path Output
Stereo Decoder Quality Output
16
AFS
Alternative Frequency Search Drive
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17
Mute
Soft Mute Drive
18
SDA
I2C Data Line
19
SCL
I2C Clock Line
20
FreeR
Free Right Speaker Output
21
FreeL
Free Left Speaker Output
22
OutLR
Rear Left Speaker Output
23
OutRR
Rear Right Speaker Output
24
OutRF
Front Right Speaker Output
25
OutLF
Front Left Speaker Output
26
GND
Supply Ground
27
VS
Supply Voltage
28
ACin3L
Pre-speaker Input Three Left
29
ACin3R
Pre-speaker Input Three Right
I
30
ACin2R
Pre-speaker Input Two Right
I
31
ACin2L
Pre-speaker Input Two Left
I
32
ACin1L
Pre-speaker Input Three Left
I
ACin1R
Pre-speaker Input Three Right
I
ACin0R
Pre-speaker Input Zero Right
I
ACin0L
Pre-speaker Input Zero Left
I
34
35
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36
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I/O
I
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O
O
O
O
O
S
S
I
ACoutL
Pre-speaker Output Left
O
37
ACoutR
Pre-speaker Output Right
O
38
SubR
Sub Channel Selector Output Right
O
39
SubL
Sub Channel Selector Output Left
O
40
Cref
Reference Capacitor Pin
O
41
MDL
Mini Disk Input Left
I
42
MDR
Mini Disk Input Right
I
43
CDR
Compact Disk Input Right (Test mode Output)
I
44
CDL
Compact Disk Input Left
I
Pin type legenda: I = Input ; O = Output; I/O = Input/Output; S = Supply; nc = not connected.
3/43
TDA7411
AUDIO PROCESSOR PART
Input Multiplexer
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
full differential stereo input configurable as quasi-differential input
quasi differential auxiliary stereo input
mini disk stereo input configurable as mono differential input
compact disk stereo input
mono differential navigation input
AM mono input
second multiplexer for sub channel output
Volume control
– 1dB attenuator
– Max. gain 15dB
– Max. attenuation 79dB
Bass Control
–
–
–
–
2nd order frequency response
Center frequency programmable in 4(5) steps
DC gain programmable
±15 x 1dB steps
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Mid Control
–
–
–
–
2nd order frequency response
Center frequency programmable in 4 steps
Q-factor programmable in 2 steps
±15 x 1dB steps
Treble Control
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– 2nd order frequency response
– Center frequency programmable in 4 steps
– ±15 x 1dB steps
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Speaker Control
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–
–
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6 independent speaker controls in 1dB steps
max. gain 15dB
max. attenuation 79dB
implemented soft mute capability
speaker input multiplexer
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Mute Functions
– independent direct fast mute controlled by I2C interface
– independent soft mute for Front L/R, Rear and Free controlled by I2C interface
– digitally controlled soft mute with 4 programmable mute-times
– pin controlled soft mute
soft mute monitor function @ Mute pin
4/43
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TDA7411
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VS = 8V; Tamb = 25°C; RL = 10KΩ; all gains = 0dB; f = 1KHz; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
100
130
KΩ
INPUT SELECTOR
Rin
Input Resistance
all inputs except Phone
70
VCL
Clipping Level
THD < 0.3%
1.6
1.7
VRMS
SIN
Input Separation
80
100
dB
GIN MIN
Min. Input Gain
-0.5
0
0.5
dB
GIN MAX
Max. Input Gain
14
15
16
dB
GSTEP
Step Resolution
VDC
DC Steps
0.5
1
1.5
dB
Adjacent Gain Step
-5
0.5
5
mV
GMIN to GMAX
-10
5
10
mV
Differential
70
100
130
KΩ
Common Mode
70
100
130
KΩ
VCM = 1VRMS @ 1KHz
45
70
VCM = 1VRMS @ 10KHz
45
60
FULL AND QUASI DIFFERENTIAL STEREO INPUT
Rin
Input Resistance (see Figure 1)
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
eN
Output Noise @ Speaker Outputs 20Hz to 20KHz flat; all stages 0dB
CMRR
Input Resistance
Differential
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
VCM = 1VRMS @ 1KHz
VCM = 1VRMS @ 10KHz
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GMAX
Max Gain
AMAX
Max Attenuation
ASTEP
Step Resolution
EA
so
Attenuation Set Error
DC Steps
VDC
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SOFT MUTE/AFS
AMUTE
TD
Mute Attenuation
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KΩ
70
dB
40
60
dB
14
15
74
79
16
dB
dB
0.5
1
1.5
-1.25
0
+1.25
dB
G = -60 to +20dB
-4
0
+3
dB
dB
2
dB
Adjacent Attenuation Steps
0.1
3
mV
From 0dB to GMIN
0.5
5
mV
80
Delay Time
56
µV
G = -20 to +20dB
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Tracking Error
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15
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VOLUME CONTROL
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MONO DIFFERENTIAL INPUT (NV and MD in differential mode)
Rin
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dB
dB
100
dB
T1
0.24
ms
T2
0.48
ms
T3
10.1
ms
T4
20.2
ms
1
1
V
VTH low
Low Threshold for Mute/AFS-Pin
VTH high
High Threshold for SM -Pin
1.8
V
VTH high
High Threshold for AFS -Pin
2.4
V
VSMon
Monitor Voltage for SMon
2.4
V
RPD
Internal Pull-up Resistor
100
KΩ
BASS CONTROL
CRANGE
ASTEP
Control Range
±13
±15
±17
dB
Step Resolution
0.5
1
1.5
dB
5/43
TDA7411
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VS = 8V; Tamb = 25°C; RL = 10KΩ; all gains = 0dB; f = 1KHz; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
fC
Parameter
Test Condition
Center Frequency
QBASS
DCGAIN
Quality Factor
Bass-DC-Gain
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
fC1
54
60
66
Hz
fC2
63
70
77
Hz
fC3
72
80
88
Hz
fC4
90
100
(150)(2)
110
Hz
Q1
0.9
1
1.1
Q2
1.1
1.25
1.4
Q3
1.3
1.5
1.7
Q4
1.8
2
2.2
DC = off
-1
0
1
dB
DC = on
3.5
4.4
5.5
dB
Control Range
±13
±15
±17
dB
Step Resolution
0.5
1
1.5
dB
500
MID CONTROL
CRANGE
ASTEP
fC
Center Frequency
fC1
450
fC2
0.9
fC3
1.35
QBASS
Quality Factor
Q2
TREBLE CONTROL
GMAX
Control Range
ASTEP
Step Resolution
fC
Center Frequency
fC1
(s)
fC2
SPEAKER ATTENUATORS
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Rin
Impedance @ACin0,2,3
Rin
Impedance @ACin1
GMAX
kHz
kHz
0.9
1
1.1
1.8
2
2.2
±13
±15
±17
dB
0.5
1
1.5
dB
8
10
12
KHz
10
12.5
15
KHz
fC3
12
15
18
KHz
fC4
14
17.5
21
KHz
35
50
65
kΩ
Rin1
35
50
65
kΩ
Rin2
28
40
52
kΩ
Rin3
21
30
39
kΩ
Max. Gain
13
15
17
dB
1.5
dB
±2
dB
5
mV
Max. Attenuation
-74
-79
Step Resolution
0.5
1
AMUTE
Output Mute Attenuation
80
90
EE
VDC
kHz
2.2
ASTEP
AMAX
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1.1
1.65
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Q1
1.5
550
2
1.8
fC4
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Attenuation Set Error
DC Steps
Adjacent Attenuation Steps
-5
0.1
d = 0.3%
1.6
1.8
dB
dB
AUDIO OUTPUTS
VCLIP
Clipping Level
RL
Output Load Resistance
CL
Output Load Capacitance
6/43
VRMS
2
kΩ
10
nF
TDA7411
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VS = 8V; Tamb = 25°C; RL = 10KΩ; all gains = 0dB; f = 1KHz; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
ROUT
Output Impedance
VDC
DC Voltage Level
Test Condition
Min.
3.8
Typ.
Max.
Unit
30
120
Ω
4
4.2
V
3
6.5
10
15
µV
µV
GENERAL
Output Noise
eNO
BW = 20Hz - 20kHz
output muted
all gains = 0dB
6.5
S/N
d
Signal to Noise Ratio
102
110
dB
bass, treble at +12dB;
a-weighted; VO = 2.6VRMS
96
100
dB
all stages 0dB
Mono Diff Inputs, Vout = 0.75VRMS
All other inputs, Vout = 1VRMS
Distortion
VOUT=1VRMS ; Bass & Treble = 12dB
SC
Channel Separation L/R
ET
Total Tracking Error
0.04
0.1
0.05
0.15
80
100
AV = 0 to -20dB
-1
0
AV = -20 to -60dB
-2
0
3
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BUS INPUTS
VIL
Input Low Voltage
VIH
Input High Voltage
IIN
Input Current
VIN = 0.4V
VO
Output Voltage SDA
Acknowledge
VO = 1.6mA
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0.8
2.5
1) The SM and AFS pin are active low (Mute = 0)
2) See description of Audio processor Part section 1.8.
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-5
%
%
dB
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Internal POR Voltage
VPOR
µV
all gains = 0dB;flat; VO = 2VRMS
dB
dB
V
V
V
5
µA
0.4
V
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7/43
TDA7411
DESCRIPTION OF THE AUDIOPROCESSOR PART
Input Multiplexer
– CDCH full differential input configurable as quasi-differential input
– auxiliary quasi-differential input
– CD stereo
– MD stereo configurable as mono-differential phone input
– mono-differential NV input
– AM mono
– and stereo decoder input.
Figure 1. Input Selectors TDA7411
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TDA7411
Input stages
In the basic configuration one full differential, one quasi-differential, two single ended stereo, one monodifferential and two tuner (AM and MPX) inputs are available. In addition the ac coupling input Acin0 can
be used as single ended input for the input multiplexer.
The full-differential input can be switched into quasi-differential mode (see Fig. 2) and the MD single ended
input can be used as mono-differential input (see Fig.1).
Figure 2. Full differential input
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AutoZero
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In order to reduce the number of pins there is no AC coupling between the In-Gain and the following stage,
so that any offset generated by or before the In-Gain-stage would be transferred or even amplified to the
output. To avoid that effect a special Offset-cancellation-stage called AutoZero is implemented. This stage
is located after the In-Gain-stage to eliminate all offsets generated by the stereo decoder, the Input-Stages
and the In-Gain (Please notice that externally generated offsets, e.g. generated through the leakage current of the coupling capacitors, are not canceled).
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The auto-zeroing is started every time the DATA-BYTE 0 is selected and takes a time of max. 0.3ms. To
avoid audible clicks the audio processor is muted before the tone control stage during this time.
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AutoZero-Remain
In some cases, for example if the µP is executing a refresh cycle of the IIC-Bus-programming, it is not
useful to start a new AutoZero action because no new source is selected and an undesired mute would
appear at the outputs. For such applications the TDA7411 could be switched in the AutoZero-RemainMode (Bit 6 of the sub address byte). If this bit is set to high, the DATABYTE 0 could be loaded without
invoking the AutoZero and the old adjustment-value remains.
Sub Channel Multiplexer
All input stages are available as source in the sub channel multiplexer. The selected source is buffered
and available at the pins SubR, SubL.
9/43
TDA7411
Mute Capability of Audio Processor
The main channel and the sub channel of the TDA7411 can be muted after the Source selectors. This
mute (no soft mute!) must be started by I2C bus.
The digitally controlled SoftMute stages are placed in the speaker and allow muting/demuting of the signal
with an I2C-bus programmable slope. The mute process can either be activated by the SoftMute pin or by
the I2C-bus. The slope is realized in a special S-shaped curve to mute slowly in the critical regions (see
Figure 3).
Figure 3. Soft mute-Timing
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Note: Please notice that a started Mute-action is always terminated and could not be interrupted by a
change of the mute -signal.
Using the IIC bus control the soft mute can be activated independently for FrontL, FrontR, Rear and Free.
For timing purposes the Bit 3 of the I2C-bus output register is set to 1 as soon as the soft mute of any
speaker is started until the end of demuting of all speakers. The Mute pin is able to work as monitor for
the same signal. The standard function of the pin is not influenced by the monitor function.
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10/43
TDA7411
Bass
There are four parameters programmable in the bass stage:
Attenuation
Figure 4 shows the attenuation as a function of frequency at a center frequency of 80Hz.
Figure 4. Bass Control @ fC = 80Hz, Q = 1
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
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-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
10.0
100.0
Center Frequency
1.0K
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10.0K
Figure 5 shows the four possible center frequencies 60, 70, 80 and 100Hz.
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Figure 5.
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10.0
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7.5
5.0
2.5
0.0
10.0
100.0
1.0K
10.0K
11/43
TDA7411
Quality Factors
Figure 6 shows the four possible quality factors 1, 1.25, 1.5 and 2.
Figure 6. Bass Quality factors @ Gain = 14dB, fC = 80Hz
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
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10.0
100.0
1.0K
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10.0K
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DC Mode
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In this mode the DC-gain is increased by 5.1dB. In addition the programmed center frequency and quality
factor is decreased by 25%, which can be used to reach alternative center frequencies or quality factors.
Figure 7. Bass normal and DC Mode @ Gain = 14dB, fC = 80Hz
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15.0
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10.0
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7.5
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5.0
2.5
0.0
10.0
100.0
1.0K
10.0K
Note: In general the center frequency, Q and DC-mode can be set independently. The exception from this
rule is the mode (5/xx1111xx) where the center frequency is set to 150Hz instead of 100Hz.
12/43
TDA7411
MID
There are 3 parameters programmable in the mid stage:
Attenuation
Figure 8 shows the attenuation as a function of frequency at a center frequency of 1kHz.
Figure 8. Mid Control @ fC = 1kHz, Q = 1
15.0
10.0
5.
0
0.
0
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5.0
-10.
0
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-15.
0
100.
0
10.0
Center Frequency
1.0K
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10.0K
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Figure 9 shows the four possible center frequencies 500Hz, 1kHz, 1.5kHz and 2kHz.
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Figure 9.
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10.0
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7.
5
5.
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2.
5
0.
0
10.0
100.
0
1.0K
10.0K
13/43
TDA7411
Quality Factor
Figure 10 shows the two possible quality factors 1 and 2 at a center frequency of 1kHz.
Figure 10. Mid Q-factor @ fC = 1kHz, Gain=14dB
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.
5
5.
0
2.
5
0.
0
100.
0
10.0
TREBLE
1.0K
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There are two parameters programmable in the treble stage:
Attenuation
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10.0K
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Figure 11 shows the attenuation as a function of frequency at a center frequency of 17.5kHz.
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Figure 11. Treble Control @ fC = 17.5kHz
15.0
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10.0
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5.0
0.0
-5.0
-10.0
-15.0
10.0
14/43
100.0
1.0K
10.0K
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TDA7411
Center Frequency
Figure 12 shows the four possible center frequencies 10k, 12.5k, 15k and 17.5kHz.
Figure 12. Treble Center Frequencies @ Gain = 14dB
15.0
12.5
10.0
7.5
5.0
2.5
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0.0
10.0
100.0
1.0K
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10.0K
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Speaker Coupling
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In some applications additional signal manipulations are desired, for example surround-sound or moreband-equalizing. For this purpose an AC-Coupling with four different AC-Coupling inputs is placed before
the speaker-attenuators.
The input-impedance of the AC-Inputs is always 50kΩ with exception of AC input ACin1, which has programmable input impedance. For ACin3 exists an internal mixing stage and an internal mono low pass
filter, which is available as input only for the speaker FreeL/R.
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There are two possibilities for internal DC Coupling:
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– main channel after the bass filter
– main channel after the middle filter (same as at ACout pin)
The I2C bus programming tables shows the possible speaker sources.
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TDA7411
Low Pass Filter
Figure 13 shows the five possible corner frequencies of the low pass filter:
Figure 13. Low Pass Corner Frequencies
0
-3
dB
-10
-20
-30
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-40
10
Hz
100
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Anti-Radiation-Filter
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0
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An Anti-Radiation-Filter is implemented to suppress the radiation at the SC-clock-frequency and its harmonics. This radiation is only present if the stereo decoder is selected and/or SC-Filters are active
(0dB). If not, the filter can be switched off in order to optimize the noise-performance.
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Speaker Attenuator
The speaker-attenuators have exactly the same control range like the Volume-stage. Every stereo speaker stage has an implemented independently I2C controlled and Mute pin controlled SoftMute stage (see
section mute capability of AP).
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TDA7411
STEREODECODER PART
Features:
– no external components necessary
– PLL with adjustment free, fully integrated VCO
– automatic pilot dependent MONO/STEREO switching
– very high suppression of intermodulation and interference
– programmable Roll-Off compensation
– dedicated RDS-Soft mute
– High cut- and Stereo blend-characteristics programmable in a wide range
– internal Noise blanker with several threshold controls
– alternative frequency search function
– Multipath-detector with programmable internal/external influence
– I2C-bus control of all necessary functions
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VS = 8V; deemphasis time constant = 50µs,VMPX = 500mV(75KHz deviation), fm= 1KHz, Gv = 6dB,
Tamb = 27°C; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Vin
MPX Input Level
Rin
Input Resistance
GMIN
Min. Input Gain
GMAX
Max. Input Gain
GSTEP
Step Resolution
SVRR
Test Condition
Gv = 3.5dB
Supply Voltage Ripple Rejection
Vripple = 100mV; f = 1KHz
α
Max. channel Separation
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
S+N
-------------N
Signal plus Noise to Noise Ratio
MONO/STEREO-SWITCH
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Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
0.5
1.25
VRMS
70
100
130
KΩ
1.5
3.5
4.5
dB
8.5
11
12.5
dB
1.75
2.5
3.25
dB
35
60
30
50
0.02
A-weighted, S = 2VRMS
80
91
15
VPTHST1
Pilot Threshold Voltage
for Stereo, PTH = 1
10
VPTHST0
Pilot Threshold Voltage
dB
dB
0.3
%
dB
25
mV
for Stereo, PTH = 0
15
25
35
mV
VPTHMO1 Pilot Threshold Voltage
for Mono, PTH = 1
7
12
17
mV
VPTHMO0 Pilot Threshold Voltage
for Mono, PTH = 1
10
19
25
mV
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tHC50
Deemphasis Time Constant
Bit 7, Subadr, 10 = 0,
VLEVEL >> VHCH
25
50
75
µs
tHC75
Deemphasis Time Constant
Bit 7, Subadr, 10 = 1,
VLEVEL >> VHCH
50
75
100
µs
tHC50
Highcut Time Constant
Bit 7, Subadr, 10 = 0,
VLEVEL >> VHCL
100
150
200
µs
tHC75
Highcut Time Constant
Bit 7, Subadr, 10 = 1,
VLEVEL >> VHCL
150
225
300
µs
PLL
∆f/f
Capture Range
0.5
%
DEEMPHASIS and HIGHCUT
17/43
TDA7411
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VS = 8V; deemphasis time constant = 50µs,VMPX = 500mV(75KHz deviation), fm= 1KHz, Gv = 6dB,
Tamb = 27°C; unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
5
5.3
Unit
STEREOBLEND-and HIGHCUT-CONTROL
REF5V
Internal Reference Voltage
TCREF5V
Temperature Coefficient
4.7
3300
V
ppm
LGmin
Min. LEVEL Gain
-1
0
1
dB
LGmax
Max. LEVEL Gain
8
10
12
dB
LGstep
LEVEL Gain Step Resolution
0.3
0.67
1
dB
VSBLmin Min. Voltage for Mono
25
29
33
%REF5V
VSBLmax Min. Voltage for Mono
54
58
62
%REF5V
VSBLstep Step Resolution
2.2
4.2
6.2
%REF5V
VHCHmin Min. Voltage for NO Highcut
38
42
46
%REF5V
VHCHmax Min. Voltage for NO Highcut
62
66
70
VHCHstep Step Resolution
5
8.4
12
%REF5V
VHCLmin Min. Voltage for FULL Highcut
12
17
22
VHCLmax Max. Voltage for FULL Highcut
28
33
38
%VHCH
VHCLstep Step Resolution
2.2
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%VHCH
6.2
%VHCH
75
dB
62
dB
90
dB
65
dB
75
dB
70
dB
75
dB
Signal f = 114KHz
95
dB
Signal f = 190KHz
84
dB
α19
Pilot Signal f = 19KHz
α38
Subcarrier f = 38KHz
α57
Subcarrier f = 57KHz
α76
Subcarrier f = 76KHz
40
Intermodulation (Note 1)
α2
fmod = 10KHz, fspur = 1KHz
α3
fmod = 13KHz, fspur = 1KHz
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Traffic Ratio (Note 2)
α57
Signal f = 57KHz
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Carrier and harmonic suppression at the output
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4.2
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%REF5V
dB
SCA - Subsidiary Communications Authoorization (Note 3)
α67
Signal f = 67KHz
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ACI - Adjacent Channel Interference (Note 4)
α114
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α190
Notes to the characteristics:
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1. Intermodulation Suppression:
V O ( sig na l ) ( at1 kHz )
α 2 = ----------------------------------------------------- ; fs = (2 x 10kHz) - 19kHz
V O ( s pu rious ) ( a t1kHz )
V O ( sig na l ) ( at1 kHz )
- ; fs = (3 x 13kHz) - 38kHz
α 3 = ----------------------------------------------------V O ( s pu rious ) ( a t1kHz )
measured with: 91% pilot signal; fm = 10kHz or 13kHz.
2. Traffic Radio (V.F.) Suppression: measured with: 91% stereo signal; 9% pilot signal; fm=1kHz; 5% sub-
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TDA7411
carrier (f = 57kHz, fm = 23Hz AM, m = 60%)
V O ( sig nal ) ( at1 kHz )
α57 ( V.W > F. ) = ------------------------------------------------------------------------V O ( sp uriou s ) ( at1k Hz ± 23k Hz )
3. SCA ( Subsidiary Communications Authorization ) measured with: 81% mono signal; 9% pilot signal;
fm = 1kHz; 10%SCA - subcarrier ( fs = 67kHz, unmodulated ).
V O ( si gna l ) ( at1 kHz )
α 67 = ----------------------------------------------------- ; Fs =(2 x 38kHz) - 67kHz
V O ( spu riou s ) ( a t9k Hz )
4. ACI ( Adjacent Channel Interference ):
V O ( s igna l ) ( a t1kHz )
- ; Fs = 110kHz - (3 x 38kHz)
α 114 = ----------------------------------------------------V O ( sp uriou s ) ( at4k Hz )
V O ( s igna l ) ( a t1kHz )
α 114 = ----------------------------------------------------- ; Fs = 186kHz - (5 x 38kHz)
V O ( sp uriou s ) ( at4k Hz )
measured with: 90% mono signal; 9% pilot signal; fm =1kHz; 1% spurious signal( fs = 110kHz or 186kHz,
unmodulated).
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NOISE BLANKER PART
Features:
– internal 2nd order 140kHz high-pass filter
– programmable trigger threshold
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– trigger threshold dependent on high frequency noise with programmable gain
– additional circuits for deviation- and fieldstrength-dependent trigger adjustment
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– very low offset current during hold time due to opamps with MOS inputs
– 4 selectable pulse suppression times
– programmable noise rectifier charge/discharge current
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Symbol
VTR
Parameter
Trigger Threshold
0) 1)
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Test Condition
meas. with VPEAK = 0.9V
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VTRNOISE Noise Controlled Trigger
Threshold 2)
VRECT
Rectifier Voltage
meas. with VPEAK = 1.5V
VMPX = 0mV
VMPX = 50mV; f = 150KHz
VMPX = 200mV; f = 150KHz
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
NBT = 111
(c)
30
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 110
(c)
35
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 101
(c)
40
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 100
(c)
45
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 011
(c)
50
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 010
(c)
55
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 001
(c)
60
(c)
mVOP
NBT = 000
(c)
65
(c)
mVOP
NCT = 00
(c)
260
(c)
mVOP
NCT = 01
(c)
220
(c)
mVOP
NCT = 10
(c)
180
(c)
mVOP
NCT = 11
(c)
140
(c)
mVOP
NRD 6) = 00
0.5
0.9
1.3
V
1.5
1.7
2.1
V
3.5
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19/43
TDA7411
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
VRECT DEV deviation dependent
rectifier Voltage 3)
means. with
VMPX = 500mV
(75KHz dev.)
VRECT FS Fieldstrength Controlled
Rectifier Voltage 4)
TS
Suppression Pulse
Duration 5)
means. with
VMPX = 0mV
VLEVEL