TDA7492MV
50 W mono BTL class-D audio amplifier
Datasheet - production data
Description
The TDA7492MV is a mono BTL class-D audio
amplifier with single power supply designed for
home systems and docking stations.
Thanks to the high efficiency and an
exposed-pad-down (EPD) package no heatsink is
required.
PowerSSO-36 with
exposed pad down
Features
50 W continuous output power: RL = 6 ,
THD = 10% at VCC = 25 V
40 W continuous output power: RL = 8 ,
THD = 10% at VCC = 25 V
Wide range single supply operation (10 - 26 V)
High efficiency ( = 90%)
Four selectable, fixed gain settings of
nominally 21.6 dB, 27.6 dB, 31.1 dB and
33.6 dB
Differential inputs minimize common-mode
noise
Standby and mute features
Short-circuit protection
Thermal-overload protection
Externally synchronizable
Table 1. Device summary
Order code
Operating temp. range
Package
Packaging
TDA7492MV13TR
0 to 70 °C
PowerSSO-36 EPD
Tape and reel
May 2020
This is information on a product in full production.
DocID16264 Rev 3
1/28
www.st.com
Contents
TDA7492MV
Contents
1
Device block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3
4
5
6
2.1
Pin out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2
Pin list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.3
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Characterization curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.1
For 6 load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.2
For 8 load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.3
Test board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Applications information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.1
Applications circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.2
Mode selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.3
Gain setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.4
Input resistance and capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5.5
Internal and external clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2/28
Master mode (internal clock) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.5.2
Slave mode (external clock) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.6
Output low-pass filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.7
Protection function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.8
Diagnostic output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.1
7
5.5.1
PowerSSO-36 EPD package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Pin description list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Electrical specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Mode settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Gain settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
How to set up SYNCLK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
PowerSSO-36 EPD dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
DocID16264 Rev 3
3/28
28
List of figures
TDA7492MV
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
Figure 15.
Figure 16.
Figure 17.
Figure 18.
Figure 19.
Figure 20.
Figure 21.
Figure 22.
Figure 23.
Figure 24.
Figure 25.
Figure 26.
Figure 27.
Figure 28.
4/28
Internal block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin connection (top view, PCB view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Output power vs supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
THD vs output power (1 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
THD vs output power (100 Hz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
THD vs frequency (100 mW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
THD vs frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Frequency response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
FFT (0 dB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
FFT (-60 dB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Output power vs supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
THD vs output power (1 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
THD vs output power (100 Hz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
THD vs frequency (100 mW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
THD vs frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Frequency response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
FFT (0 dB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
FFT (-60 dB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Test board layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Applications circuit for class-D amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Standby and mute circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Turn-on/off sequence for minimizing speaker “pop” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Device input circuit and frequency response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Master and slave connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Typical LC filter for a 8 speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Typical LC filter for a 4 speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Behavior of pin DIAG for various protection conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
PowerSSO-36 EPD outline drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
1
Device block diagram
Device block diagram
Figure 1 shows the block diagram of the TDA7492MV.
Figure 1. Internal block diagram
DocID16264 Rev 3
5/28
28
Pin description
TDA7492MV
2
Pin description
2.1
Pin out
Figure 2. Pin connection (top view, PCB view)
SUB_GND
1
36
VSS
NC
2
35
SVCC
NC
3
34
VREF
NC
4
33
SGND2
NC
5
32
VDDS2
NC
6
31
GAIN1
NC
7
30
GAIN0
NC
8
29
SVR
NC
9
28
DIAG
OUTN
10
27
SGND
OUTN
11
26
VDDS
PVCC
12
25
SYNCLK
PVCC
13
24
ROSC
PGND
14
23
INN
PGND
15
22
INP
16
21
MUTE
17
20
STBY
18
19
VDDPW
OUTP
OUTP
PGND
6/28
EP, exposed pad down
Connect to ground
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
2.2
Pin description
Pin list
Table 2. Pin description list
Pin n°
Name
Type
Description
1
SUB_GND
POWER
Connect to the frame
2,3
NC
-
No internal connection
4,5
NC
-
No internal connection
6,7
NC
-
No internal connection
8,9
NC
-
No internal connection
10,11
OUTN
OUT
Negative PWM output
12,13
PVCC
POWER
Power supply for output channel
14,15
PGND
POWER
Power ground for output channel
16,17
OUTP
OUT
Positive PWM output
18
PGND
POWER
Power supply ground
19
VDDPW
OUT
3.3-V (nominal) regulator output referred to ground for
power stage
20
STBY
INPUT
Standby mode control
21
MUTE
INPUT
Mute mode control
22
INP
INPUT
Positive differential input
23
INN
INPUT
Negative differential input
24
ROSC
OUT
Master oscillator frequency-setting pin
25
SYNCLCK
IN/OUT
Clock in/out for external oscillator
26
VDDS
OUT
3.3-V (nominal) regulator output referred to ground for signal
blocks
27
SGND
POWER
Signal ground
28
DIAG
OUT
Open-drain diagnostic output
29
SVR
OUT
Supply voltage rejection
30
GAIN0
INPUT
Gain setting input 1
31
GAIN1
INPUT
Gain setting input 2
32
VDDS2
INPUT
To be connected to VDDS (pin 26)
33
SGND2
INPUT
To be connected to SGND (pin 27)
34
VREF
OUT
Half VDDS (nominal) referred to ground
35
SVCC
POWER
Signal power supply
36
VSS
OUT
3.3-V (nominal) regulator output referred to power supply
-
EP
-
Exposed pad for ground-plane heatsink, to be
connected to ground
DocID16264 Rev 3
7/28
28
Electrical specifications
TDA7492MV
3
Electrical specifications
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
3.2
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCC
DC supply voltage for pins PVCC, SVCC
30
V
VI
Voltage limits for input pins
STBY, MUTE, INN, INP, GAIN0, GAIN1
-0.3 - 3.6
V
Top
Operating temperature
0 to 70
°C
Tj
Junction temperature
-40 to 150
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature
-40 to 150
°C
Thermal data
Table 4. Thermal data
3.3
Symbol
Parameter
Rth j-case
Thermal resistance, junction to case
Min
-
Typ
2
Max
3
Unit
°C/W
Electrical specifications
Unless otherwise stated, the results in Table 5 below are given for the conditions:
VCC = 25 V, RL (load) = 8 , ROSC = R3 = 39 k, C8 = 100 nF, f = 1 kHz, GV = 21.6 dB and
Tamb = 25 °C.
Table 5. Electrical specifications
Symbol
8/28
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VCC
Supply voltage for
pins PVCCA, PVCCB, SVCC
-
10
-
26
V
Iq
Total quiescent current
Without LC
-
26
35
mA
IqSTBY
Quiescent current in standby
-
-
2.5
5.0
µA
VOS
Output offset voltage
Play mode
-100
-
100
Mute mode
-60
-
60
IOCP
Overcurrent protection threshold RL = 0
4.8
6.0
-
A
Tj
Junction temperature at thermal
shutdown
-
-
150
-
°C
Ri
Input resistance
Differential input
48
60
-
k
VOVP
Overvoltage protection threshold -
28
29
-
V
VUVP
Undervoltage protection
threshold
-
-
7
V
-
DocID16264 Rev 3
mV
TDA7492MV
Electrical specifications
Table 5. Electrical specifications (continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
RdsON
Power transistor on resistance
Po
Output power
Po
Output power
Min
Typ
Max
High side
-
0.2
-
Low side
-
0.2
-
THD = 10%
-
40
-
THD = 1%
-
32
-
RL = 6 , THD = 10%,
VCC = 25V
-
50
-
RL = 6 , THD = 1%
VCC = 25V
-
40
-
Unit
W
W
PD
Dissipated power
Po =40W, THD = 10%
-
4.0
-
W
Efficiency
Po = 40 W
80
90
-
%
THD
Total harmonic distortion
Po = 1 W
-
0.1
0.4
%
GAIN0 = L, GAIN1 = L
20.6
21.6
22.6
GAIN0 = L, GAIN1 = H
26.6
27.6
28.6
GAIN0 = H, GAIN1 = L
30.1
31.1
32.1
GAIN0 = H, GAIN1 = H
32.6
33.6
34.6
-
-1
-
1
A Curve, GV = 20 dB
-
20
-
f = 22 Hz to 22 kHz
-
25
35
GV
Closed-loop gain
dB
GV
Gain matching
eN
Total input noise
SVRR
Supply voltage rejection ratio
fr = 100 Hz, Vr = 0.5 V,
CSVR = 10 µF
40
50
-
dB
Tr, Tf
Rise and fall times
-
-
50
-
ns
fSW
Switching frequency
Internal oscillator
290
310
330
kHz
250
-
400
250
-
400
2.3
-
-
-
-
0.8
60
80
-
fSWR
Output switching frequency
range
VinH
Digital input high (H)
VinL
Digital input low (L)
AMUTE
Mute attenuation
With internal oscillator
With external oscillator
VMUTE = 1 V
(1)
(2)
dB
µV
kHz
V
dB
1. fSW = 106 / ((16 * ROSC + 182) * 4) kHz, fSYNCLK = 2 * fSW with R3 = 39 k (see Figure 20.).
2. fSW = fSYNCLK / 2 with the frequency of the external oscillator.
DocID16264 Rev 3
9/28
28
Characterization curves
4
TDA7492MV
Characterization curves
The following characterization curves were made using the TDA7492MV exposed-paddown test board with VCC = 25 V, a signal frequency of 1 kHz and an output power of 1 W
unless otherwise specified.
The LC filter for the 8- load uses components of 33 µH and 220 nF and for the 6- load
22 µH and 220 nF.
4.1
For 6 load
Figure 3. Output power vs supply voltage
52
48
O utput P ow er (W )
44
THD = 10%
40
36
32
THD = 1%
28
24
20
16
12
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
S upply V oltage (V )
Figure 4. THD
vsvs.
output
THD
Outputpower
Power (1 kHz)
THD (%)
10
5
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.005
200m
500m
1
2
5
Output Power (W)
10/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
10
20
60
25
TDA7492MV
Characterization curves
Figure 5. THD
vs Output
outputPower
power (100 Hz)
THD vs.
THD (%)
10
5
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.005
200m
500m
1
2
5
10
20
60
Output Power (W)
Figure 6. THD vs frequency (100 mW)
THD vs. Frequency
THD (%)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 7. THD vs frequency
THD vs. Frequency
THD (%)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Frequency (Hz)
DocID16264 Rev 3
11/28
28
Characterization curves
TDA7492MV
Figure 8. Frequency
q
y
p response
Ampl (dB)
+2
+1
-0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
10
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
30k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 9. FFT (0 dB)
FFT (0 dB)
FFT (dB)
+10
+0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 10.
(-60 dB)
FFT FFT
( 60 dB)
FFT (dB)
+0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
20
50
100
200
500
1k
Frequency (Hz)
12/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
2k
5k
10k
20k
TDA7492MV
For 8 load
Figure 11. Output power vs supply voltage
42
38
Output Power (W)
4.2
Characterization curves
34
THD = 10%
30
26
THD = 1%
22
18
14
10
15
16
17
18 19 20 21 22
Supply Voltage (V)
23
24
25
Figure 12. THD vs output power (1 kHz)
THD vs. Output Power
THD (%)
10
5
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.005
100m
200m
500m
1
2
5
10
20
60
Output Power (W)
DocID16264 Rev 3
13/28
28
Characterization curves
TDA7492MV
Figure 13. THD vs output power (100 Hz)
THD vs. Output Power
THD (%)
10
5
2
1
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0.005
100m
200m
500m
1
2
5
10
20
60
Output Power (W)
Figure 14. THD THD
vs frequency
(100 mW)
vs. Frequency
THD (%)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
Frequency (Hz)
FigureTHD
15. THD
vs frequency
vs. Frequency
THD (%)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
20
50
100
200
500
1k
Frequency (Hz)
14/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
2k
5k
10k
20k
20k
TDA7492MV
Characterization curves
Figure 16.Frequency
Frequency
response
Response
Ampl (dB)
+2
+1
-0
-1
r
-2
-3
-4
-5
10
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
30k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 17. FFT (0 dB)
FFT (0 dB)
FFT (dB)
+10
+0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 18. FFT (-60 dB)
FFT (-60 dB)
FFT (dB)
+0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-130
-140
-150
20
50
100
200
500
1k
2k
5k
10k
20k
Frequency (Hz)
DocID16264 Rev 3
15/28
28
Characterization curves
4.3
TDA7492MV
Test board
Figure 19. Test board layout
16/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
Applications information
5
Applications information
5.1
Applications circuit
Figure 20. Applications circuit for class-D amplifier
TDA7492MV
DocID16264 Rev 3
17/28
28
Applications information
5.2
TDA7492MV
Mode selection
The three operating modes of the TDA7492MV are set by the two inputs STBY (pin 20) and
MUTE (pin 21).
Standby mode: all circuits are turned off, very low current consumption.
Mute mode: inputs are connected to ground and the positive and negative PWM
outputs are at 50% duty cycle.
Play mode: the amplifiers are active.
The protection functions of the TDA7492MV are realized by pulling down the voltages of the
STBY and MUTE inputs shown in Figure 21. The input current of the corresponding pins
must be limited to 200 µA.
Table 6. Mode settings
Mode Selection
STBY
MUTE
L (1)
Standby
Mute
H
Play
H
X (don’t care)
(1)
L
H
1. Drive levels defined in Table 5: Electrical specifications on page 8
Figure 21. Standby and mute circuits
Standby
3.3 V
0V
STBY
R2
30 k
C7
2.2 µF
R4
30 k
C15
2.2 µF
Mute
3.3 V
0V
TDA7492MV
MUTE
Figure 22. Turn-on/off sequence for minimizing speaker “pop”
18/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
5.3
Applications information
Gain setting
The gain of the TDA7492MV is set by the two inputs, GAIN0 (pin 30) and GAIN1 (pin 31).
Internally, the gain is set by changing the feedback resistors of the amplifier.
Table 7. Gain settings
5.4
GAIN0
GAIN1
Nominal gain, Gv (dB)
L
L
21.6
L
H
27.6
H
L
31.1
H
H
33.6
Input resistance and capacitance
The input impedance is set by an internal resistor Ri = 60 k (typical). An input capacitor
(Ci) is required to couple the AC input signal.
The equivalent circuit and frequency response of the input components are shown in
Figure 23. For Ci = 470 nF the high-pass filter cut-off frequency is below 20 Hz:
fc = 1 / (2 * * Ri * Ci)
Figure 23. Device input circuit and frequency response
Rf
Input
signal
Ci
Input
pin
Ri
DocID16264 Rev 3
19/28
28
Applications information
5.5
TDA7492MV
Internal and external clocks
The clock of the class-D amplifier can be generated internally or can be driven by an
external source.
If two or more class-D amplifiers are used in the same system, it is recommended that all
devices operate at the same clock frequency. This can be implemented by using one
TDA7492MV as master clock, while the other devices are in slave mode (that is, externally
clocked. The clock interconnect is via pin SYNCLK of each device. As explained below,
SYNCLK is an output in master mode and an input in slave mode.
5.5.1
Master mode (internal clock)
Using the internal oscillator, the output switching frequency, fSW, is controlled by the
resistor, ROSC, connected to pin ROSC:
fSW = 106 / ((16 * ROSC + 182) * 4) kHz
where ROSC is in k.
In master mode, pin SYNCLK is used as a clock output pin, whose frequency is:
fSYNCLK = 2 * fSW
For master mode to operate correctly then resistor ROSC must be less than 60 k as given
below in Table 8.
5.5.2
Slave mode (external clock)
In order to accept an external clock input the pin ROSC must be left open, that is, floating.
This forces pin SYNCLK to be internally configured as an input as given in Table 8.
The output switching frequency of the slave devices is:
fSW = fSYNCLK / 2
Table 8. How to set up SYNCLK
Mode
20/28
ROSC
SYNCLK
Master
ROSC < 60 k
Output
Slave
Floating (not connected)
Input
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
Applications information
Figure 24. Master and slave connection
Master
Slave
TDA7492xy
ROSC
TDA7492M
SYNCLK
Output
Cosc
100 nF
SYNCLK
ROSC
Input
Rosc
39 k
DocID16264 Rev 3
21/28
28
Applications information
5.6
TDA7492MV
Output low-pass filter
To avoid EMI problems, it may be necessary to use a low-pass filter before the speaker. The
cutoff frequency should be larger than 22 kHz and much lower than the output switching
frequency. It is necessary to choose the L-C component values depending on the loud
speaker impedance. Some typical values, which give a cut-off frequency of 27 kHz, are
shown in Figure 25 and Figure 26 below.
Figure 25. Typical LC filter for a 8 speaker
Figure 26. Typical LC filter for a 4 speaker
5.7
Protection function
The TDA7492MV is fully protected against overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent and
thermal overloads as explained here.
Overvoltage protection (OVP)
If the supply voltage exceeds the value for VOVP given in Table 5: Electrical specifications
on page 8 the overvoltage protection is activated which forces the outputs to the
high-impedance state. When the supply voltage falls back to within the operating range the
device restarts.
Undervoltage protection (UVP)
If the supply voltage drops below the value for VUVP given in Table 5: Electrical
specifications on page 8 the undervoltage protection is activated which forces the outputs to
the high-impedance state. When the supply voltage recovers to within the operating range
the device restarts.
22/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
Applications information
Overcurrent protection (OCP)
If the output current exceeds the value for IOCP given in Table 5: Electrical specifications on
page 8 the overcurrent protection is activated which forces the outputs to the
high-impedance state. Periodically, the device attempts to restart. If the overcurrent
condition is still present then the OCP remains active. The restart time, TOC, is determined
by the R-C components connected to pin STBY.
Thermal protection (OTP)
If the junction temperature, Tj, reaches 145 °C (nominal), the device goes to mute mode and
the positive and negative PWM outputs are forced to 50% duty cycle. If the junction
temperature exceeds the value for Tj given in Table 5: Electrical specifications on page 8 the
device shuts down and the output is forced to the high impedance state. When the device
cools sufficiently the device restarts.
5.8
Diagnostic output
The output pin DIAG is an open drain transistor. When the protection is activated it is in the
high-impedance state. The pin can be connected to a power supply (< 26 V) by a pull-up
resistor whose value is limited by the maximum sinking current (200 µA) of the pin.
Figure 27. Behavior of pin DIAG for various protection conditions
VDD
TDA7492MV
R1
DIAG
Protection logic
VDD
Restart
Restart
Overcurrent
protection
OV, UV, OT
protection
DocID16264 Rev 3
23/28
28
Package information
6
TDA7492MV
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
24/28
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
PowerSSO-36 EPD package mechanical data
The TDA7492MV comes in a 36-pin PowerSSO package with exposed pad down.
Figure 28 below shows the package outline and Table 9 gives the dimensions.
Figure 28. PowerSSO-36 EPD outline drawing
h x 45°
6.1
Package information
DocID16264 Rev 3
25/28
28
Package information
TDA7492MV
Table 9. PowerSSO-36 EPD dimensions
Dimensions in mm
Dimensions in inches
Symbol
26/28
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
2.15
-
2.47
0.085
-
0.097
A2
2.15
-
2.40
0.085
-
0.094
a1
0.00
-
0.10
0.000
-
0.004
b
0.18
-
0.36
0.007
-
0.014
c
0.23
-
0.32
0.009
-
0.013
D
10.10
-
10.50
0.398
-
0.413
E
7.40
-
7.60
0.291
-
0.299
e
-
0.5
-
-
0.020
-
e3
-
8.5
-
-
0.335
-
F
-
2.3
-
-
0.091
-
G
-
-
0.10
-
-
0.004
H
10.10
-
10.50
0.398
-
0.413
h
-
-
0.40
-
-
0.016
k
0
-
8 degrees
0
-
8 degrees
L
0.60
-
1.00
0.024
-
0.039
M
-
4.30
-
-
0.169
-
N
-
-
10 degrees
-
-
10 degrees
O
-
1.20
-
-
0.047
-
Q
-
0.80
-
-
0.031
-
S
-
2.90
-
-
0.114
-
T
-
3.65
-
-
0.144
-
U
-
1.00
-
-
0.039
-
X
4.10
-
4.70
0.161
-
0.185
Y
6.50
-
7.10
0.256
-
0.280
DocID16264 Rev 3
TDA7492MV
7
Revision history
Revision history
Table 10. Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
20-Oct-2009
1
Initial release
20-Feb-2014
2
Updated order code Table 1 on page 1
11-May-2020
3
Updated Y dimensions in Table 9
DocID16264 Rev 3
27/28
28
TDA7492MV
IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY
STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and
improvements to ST products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on
ST products before placing orders. ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order
acknowledgement.
Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or
the design of Purchasers’ products.
No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein.
Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product.
ST and the ST logo are trademarks of ST. For additional information about ST trademarks, please refer to www.st.com/trademarks. All other
product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.
© 2020 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved
28/28
DocID16264 Rev 3