TDA7498E
160-watt + 160-watt dual BTL class-D audio amplifier
Datasheet - production data
Differential inputs minimize common-mode
noise
Standby and mute features
Smart protection
Thermal overload protection
Small offset less than 20 mV
Description
The TDA7498E is a dual BTL class-D audio
amplifier with a single power supply designed for
home systems and active speaker applications.
PowerSSO-36
exposed pad up
Features
160-W + 160-W output power at THD = 10%
with RL = 4 Ω and VCC = 36 V
1 x 220 W output power mono parallel BTL
at THD = 10% with RL = 3 Ω and VCC = 36 V
Wide-range single-supply operation
(14 - 36 V)
High efficiency (η = 85%)
Parallel BTL function using the MODE pin
Four selectable, fixed gain settings of
nominally 23.8 dB, 29.8 dB, 33.3 dB and
35.8 dB
June 2015
It comes in a 36-pin PowerSSO package with
exposed pad up (EPU) to facilitate mounting a
separate heatsink.
Table 1: Device summary
Order code
Package
Packaging
TDA7498E
0 to 70 °C
PowerSSO36
(EPU)
Tube
TDA7498ETR
0 to 70 °C
PowerSSO36
(EPU)
Tape and reel
DocID022595 Rev 2
This is information on a product in full production.
Operating
temp. range
1/18
www.st.com
Contents
TDA7498E
Contents
1
Device block diagram...................................................................... 5
2
Pin description ................................................................................ 6
3
4
5
6
2.1
Pinout ................................................................................................ 6
2.2
Pin list ............................................................................................... 7
Electrical specifications .................................................................. 8
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings ................................................................ 8
3.2
Thermal data ..................................................................................... 8
3.3
Recommended operating conditions ................................................. 8
3.4
Electrical specifications ..................................................................... 8
3.5
Test circuit ....................................................................................... 10
Characterization curves ................................................................ 11
4.1
For RL = 4 Ω, stereo configuration ................................................... 11
4.2
For RL = 3 Ω, mono BTL configuration ............................................ 12
Application information ................................................................ 13
5.1
Stereo and mono BTL operation selection using the MODE pin ..... 13
5.2
Gain setting ..................................................................................... 13
5.3
Smart protection .............................................................................. 13
Package information ..................................................................... 14
6.1
7
2/18
PowerSSO-36 EPU package information ........................................ 14
Revision history ............................................................................ 17
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TDA7498E
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1: Device summary ........................................................................................................................... 1
Table 2: Pin description list ......................................................................................................................... 7
Table 3: Absolute maximum ratings ........................................................................................................... 8
Table 4: Thermal data ................................................................................................................................. 8
Table 5: Recommended operating conditions ............................................................................................ 8
Table 6: Electrical specifications ................................................................................................................. 8
Table 7: Gain settings ............................................................................................................................... 13
Table 8: PowerSSO-36 EPU package mechanical data .......................................................................... 16
Table 9: Document revision history .......................................................................................................... 17
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List of figures
TDA7498E
List of figures
Figure 1: Internal block diagram (showing one channel only) .................................................................... 5
Figure 2: Pin connections (top view, PCB view) ......................................................................................... 6
Figure 3: Test circuit stereo application and mono BTL mode ................................................................. 10
Figure 4: Output power vs. supply voltage ............................................................................................... 11
Figure 5: THD vs. output power ................................................................................................................ 11
Figure 6: THD vs. frequency ..................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 7: FFT performance ....................................................................................................................... 11
Figure 8: Crosstalk vs. frequency ............................................................................................................. 11
Figure 9: Output power vs. supply voltage ............................................................................................... 12
Figure 10: THD vs. output power .............................................................................................................. 12
Figure 11: THD vs. frequency ................................................................................................................... 12
Figure 12: PowerSSO-36 EPU package outline ....................................................................................... 15
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TDA7498E
1
Device block diagram
Device block diagram
The figure below shows the block diagram of one of the two identical channels of the
TDA7498E.
Figure 1: Internal block diagram (showing one channel only)
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Pin description
TDA7498E
2
Pin description
2.1
Pinout
Figure 2: Pin connections (top view, PCB view)
SUB_GND
1
SVCC
OUTPB
2
34 VREF
OUTPB
3
33 INNB
PGNDB
4
32
PGNDB
5
31 MODE
PVCCB
6
30 GAIN
PVCCB
7
29
OUTNB
8
28 DIAG
OUTNB
9
27 SGND
OUTNA
10
26 VDDS
OUTNA
11
25 SYNCLK
PVCCA
12
24 ROSC
PVCCA
13
23 INNA
PGNDA
14
PGNDA
15
OUTPA
16
OUTPA
17
PGND
18
36 VSS
35
INPB
SVR
22 INPA
21 MUTE
EP, exposedpad
Connect to ground
20 STBY
19 VDDPW
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TDA7498E
2.3
Pin description
Pin list
Table 2: Pin description list
Number
Name
Type
Description
1
SUB_GND
PWR
Connect to the frame
2,3
OUTPB
O
Positive PWM for right channel
4,5
PGNDB
PWR
Power stage ground for right channel
6,7
PVCCB
PWR
Power supply for right channel
8,9
OUTNB
O
Negative PWM output for right channel
10,11
OUTNA
O
Negative PWM output for left channel
12,13
PVCCA
PWR
Power supply for left channel
14,15
PGNDA
PWR
Power stage ground for left channel
16,17
OUTPA
O
Positive PWM output for left channel
18
PGND
PWR
Power stage ground
19
VDDPW
O
3.3-V (nominal) regulator output referred to ground for
power stage
20
STBY
I
Standby mode control
21
MUTE
I
Mute mode control
22
INPA
I
Positive differential input of left channel
23
INNA
I
Negative differential input of left channel
24
ROSC
O
Master oscillator frequency-setting pin
25
SYNCLK
I/O
Clock in/out for external oscillator
26
VDDS
O
3.3-V (nominal) regulator output referred to ground for
signal blocks
27
SGND
PWR
Signal ground
28
DIAG
O
Open-drain diagnostic output
29
SVR
O
Supply voltage rejection
30
GAIN
I
Gain setting input
31
MODE
I
Enables stereo or mono BTL mode of operation
32
INPB
I
Positive differential input of right channel
33
INNB
I
Negative differential input of right channel
34
VREF
O
Half VDDS (nominal) referred to ground
35
SVCC
PWR
Signal power supply
36
VSS
O
3.3-V (nominal) regulator output referred to power supply
-
EP
-
Exposed pad for heatsink, to be connected to ground
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Electrical specifications
TDA7498E
3
Electrical specifications
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 3: Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
3.2
Parameter
Value
Unit
VCC
DC supply voltage for pins PVCCA, PVCCB, SVCC
45
V
VI
Voltage limits for input pins STBY, MUTE, INNA, INPA,
INNB, INPB, GAIN, MODE
-0.3 to 4.0
V
Tj
Operating junction temperature
0 to 150
°C
Top
Operating ambient temperature
0 to 70
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature
-40 to 150
°C
Thermal data
Table 4: Thermal data
Symbol
Rth j-case
3.3
Parameter
Thermal resistance, junction to case
Min
Typ
-
3.0
Max
Unit
°C/W
Recommended operating conditions
Table 5: Recommended operating conditions
Symbol
3.4
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VCC
Supply voltage for pins PVCCA, PVCCB, SVCC
14
-
39
V
Tamb
Ambient operating temperature
0
-
70
°C
Electrical specifications
Unless otherwise stated, the values in the table below are specified for the conditions:
VCC = 36 V, RL = 4 Ω, ROSC = R3 = 39 kΩ, C8 = 100 nF, f = 1 kHz, GV = 23.6 dB
Tamb = 25 °C.
Table 6: Electrical specifications
Symbol
8/18
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Iq
Total quiescent current
No LC filter, no load
-
60
mA
IqSTBY
Quiescent current in standby
-
-
1
µA
VOS
Output offset voltage
Vi = 0, Av = 23.6 dB, no
load
-20
-
20
mV
IOCP
Overcurrent protection
threshold
RL = 0 Ω
10
11
14
A
Tj
Junction temperature at
thermal shutdown
-
140
150
160
°C
Ri
Input resistance
Differential input
69
-
kΩ
DocID022595 Rev 2
TDA7498E
Electrical specifications
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
VUVP
Undervoltage protection
threshold
RdsON
Power transistor on-resistance
Po
Output power
Po
Parallel BTL (mono) output
power, RL = 3 ohm, Vcc = 36 V
η
Efficiency
THD
Total harmonic distortion
GV
Closed-loop gain
Min
Typ
Max
-
-
-
8
High side
-
0.15
-
Low side
-
0.15
-
THD = 10%
-
160
-
THD = 1%
-
125
-
THD = 10%
-
220
-
THD = 1%
-
170
-
-
85
-
%
-
0.05
-
%
Po = 1 W
GAIN < 0.25*VDD
23.8
0.25*VDD < GAIN <
0.5*VDD
29.8
0.5*VDD < GAIN <
0.75*VDD
33.3
GAIN > 0.75*VDD
35.8
Unit
V
Ω
W
W
dB
ΔGV
Gain matching
-
-1
-
1
dB
CT
Crosstalk
f = 1 kHz, Po = 1 W
50
60
-
dB
Vn
Total output noise
Inputs shorted and to
ground, A Curve
231
Inputs shorted and to
ground, f = 20 Hz to 20
kHz
400
µV
SVRR
Supply voltage rejection ratio
fr = 100 Hz, Vr = 0.5 Vpp,
CSVR = 10 µF
-
55
-
dB
Tr, Tf
Rise and fall times
-
-
35
-
ns
fSW
Switching frequency
Internal oscillator
240
310
400
kHz
fSWR
Output switching frequency
range
With internal oscillator by
(1)
changing ROSC
240
-
VinH
Digital input high (H)
2.0
-
-
VinL
Digital input low (L)
-
-
0.8
Functio
n mode
Standby & mute & play
AMUTE
Mute attenuation
STBY < 0.5 V; MUTE = X
Standby
STBY > 2.5 V; MUTE < L
Mute
STBY > 2.5 V; MUTE > H
Play
VMUTE < L, VSTBY = H
-
75
kHz
-
V
dB
Notes:
(1)
6
fSW = 10 / ((16 * ROSC + 182) * 4) kHz, fSYNCLK = 2 * fSW with R3 = 39 kΩ (see Figure 3: "Test circuit stereo
application and mono BTL mode").
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Electrical specifications
3.5
TDA7498E
Test circuit
Figure 3: Test circuit stereo application and mono BTL mode
D2
1
C1
C2
1uF
J1
C5
INPUT
100nF
4L+
J7
1R-
For
Single-Ended
Input
23 INNA
C4
1nF
27 SGND
VDDS
R9
Q1
180K
KTC3875(S)
3
R13
MONO
INPUT
L+, L- Only
1
47k
R14
100k
PS
2
28 DIAG
DIAG
24 ROSC
J8
For Single-Ended
Input and
MONO Config
J3
MONO
Config
VCC
TDA7498E
PS
C13
1nF
C12
J4
S2
1uF
MUTE
1
2
3
S1 STBY
1
2
3
33k
IN
IC2
1 L4931CZ33 3
C29
2 GND C9
2.2uF
100nF
R8 VCC
OUT
6.8k
D1
18V
3V3 POWER SUPPLY
10/18
C14
1nF
R4
R19 120k
33k R2
OUTPB
3
OUTPB
2
PVCCB
7
PVCCB
6
+
C15
2.2uF
16V
+
C7
2.2uF
16V
D6
220nF
C32 +
2200uF
50V
L1
C23 +
2200uF
50V
R5
22R
GND
J2
C18
220nF
WL-
C31
36 VSS
VCC
2
R17
8R
C42
100nF
C10
1
L1S
D7
30 GAIN
1uF
PGNDB
5
C21
PGNDB
4
330pF
OUTNB
9
OUTNB
8
220nF
33 INNB
R-OUTPUT
Load=4 ohm
R+
C20
WRMONO
OUT
VCC
32 INPB
1uF
L3
D5
C19
100nF
J13
C41
C24
8R
OUTNA 11
35 SVCC
VDDS
2
L-
R16
J5
C11
3V3
1uF
MONO
OUT
31 MODE
J6
J10
R12
100k
WR+
LOUTPUT
Load=4 ohm
L+ 1
L3S
IC1
100k
C26
D4 VCC
25 SYNCLK
J12
C40
220nF
220nF
19 VDDPW
18 PGND
J11
220nF
C27
330pF
OUTNA 10
R3
39K
8R
C28
PVCCA 13
SYNC
C8
100nF
R15
L4S
C30
1uF
PVCCA 12
47k
100nF
R11
100k
22R
C25
J9
VDDS
PGNDA 15
100nF
VDDS
R10
R6
L4
WL+
C6
FREQUENCY SHIFT
D3
PGNDA 14
26 VDDS
R1
R7
22R
2R+
OUTPA 17
C3
1nF
VCC
OUTPA 16
22 INPA
1uF
3L-
SUB_GND
D8
L2
D9
L2S
2
1
1uF
RJ14
C43
C22
220nF
220nF
R18
8R
VREF 34
C17
10uF
10V
21 MUTE
20 STBY
GAIN SETTING
SVR 29
C16
10uF
10V
Optional components or circuitry
MODE SETTING
TDA7498E
(PSSO36)
CLASS-D AMPLIFIER
DocID022595 Rev 2
MODE
JUMPER
STEREO
J5
MONO
J6,J3,J8
GAIN
JUMPER
23.6dB
J9
29.6dB
J10
33.1dB
J11
35.6dB
J12
TDA7498E
4
Characterization curves
Characterization curves
Unless otherwise stated the measurements were made under the following conditions:
VCC = 36 V, f = 1 kHz, GV = 23.6 dB, ROSC = 39 kΩ, COSC = 100 nF, Tamb = 25 °C
4.1
For RL = 4 Ω, stereo configuration
Figure 4: Output power vs. supply voltage
Figure 5: THD vs. output power
Figure 6: THD vs. frequency
Figure 7: FFT performance
Figure 8: Crosstalk vs. frequency
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Characterization curves
4.3
TDA7498E
For RL = 3 Ω, mono BTL configuration
Figure 9: Output power vs. supply voltage
Figure 11: THD vs. frequency
12/18
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Figure 10: THD vs. output power
TDA7498E
Application information
5
Application information
5.1
Stereo and mono BTL operation selection using the MODE
pin
The TDA7498E can be used in stereo applications or mono BTL applications. Connecting
the MODE pin to the VDDS pin configures the device in mono BTL. The output of the two
channels can be paralleled. When the MODE pin is connected to ground or floating (pulled
down internally) the device works as a stereo amplifier.
5.2
Gain setting
The gain of the TDA7498E is set by GAIN (pin 30).
Table 7: Gain settings
GAIN
5.3
Total gain
Application recommendation
VGAIN < 0.25*VDDS
23.6 dB
GAIN pin connected to SGND
0.25*VDDS < VGAIN < 0.5*VDDS
29.6 dB
Rc10 = Rc11 = Rc12 = 100 K max
0.5*VDDS < VGAIN < 0.75*VDDS
33.1 dB
Rc10 = Rc11 = Rc12 = 100 K max
VGAIN > 0.75VDDS
35.6 dB
GAIN pin connected to VDDS
Smart protection
The TDA7498E embeds an overcurrent protection circuitry to protect the device from
unwanted current peaks. If the overcurrent protection threshold (Table 6: "Electrical
specifications ") is exceeded, the power stage will be shut down immediately. The device
will recover automatically once the fault is removed.
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Package information
6
TDA7498E
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
®
®
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
®
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
6.1
PowerSSO-36 EPU package information
The TDA7492E comes in a 36-pin PowerSSO package with exposed pad up (EPU).
Figure 12: "PowerSSO-36 EPU package outline" shows the package outline and Table 8:
"PowerSSO-36 EPU package mechanical data" gives the dimensions.
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TDA7498E
Package information
Figure 12: PowerSSO-36 EPU package outline
7618147_F
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Package information
TDA7498E
Table 8: PowerSSO-36 EPU package mechanical data
Dimensions in mm
Dimensions in inches
Symbol
16/18
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
A
2.15
-
2.45
0.085
-
0.096
A2
2.15
-
2.35
0.085
-
0.093
a1
0
-
0.10
0
-
0.004
b
0.18
-
0.36
0.007
-
0.014
c
0.23
-
0.32
0.009
-
0.013
D
10.10
-
10.50
0.398
-
0.413
E
7.40
-
7.60
0.291
-
0.299
e
-
0.5
-
-
0.020
-
e3
-
8.5
-
-
0.335
-
F
-
2.3
-
-
0.091
-
G
-
-
0.10
-
-
0.004
H
10.10
-
10.50
0.398
-
0.413
h
-
-
0.40
-
-
0.016
k
0
-
8 degrees
0
-
8 degrees
L
0.55
-
0.85
0.022
-
0.033
M
-
4.30
-
-
0.169
-
N
-
-
10 degrees
-
-
10 degrees
O
-
1.20
-
-
0.047
-
Q
-
0.80
-
-
0.031
-
S
-
2.90
-
-
0.114
-
T
-
3.65
-
-
0.144
-
U
-
1.00
-
-
0.039
-
X
4.10
-
4.70
0.161
-
0.185
Y
4.90
-
7.10
0.193
-
0.280
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7
Revision history
Revision history
Table 9: Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
12-Dec-2011
1
Initial release.
16-Jun-2015
2
Updated VCC in Table 3: "Absolute maximum ratings" , updated
Section 6.3: "Smart protection", and updated dimension L in Table 8:
"PowerSSO-36 EPU package mechanical data".
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TDA7498E
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