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TDA7569BDLVPDTR

TDA7569BDLVPDTR

  • 厂商:

    STMICROELECTRONICS(意法半导体)

  • 封装:

    PowerSO36_EP

  • 描述:

    IC CAR RADIO AMP 4BRIDGE PWRSO36

  • 数据手册
  • 价格&库存
TDA7569BDLVPDTR 数据手册
TDA7569BDLVPD 4 x 50 W differential power amplifier with full I2C diagnostics, high efficiency and low voltage operation Datasheet - production data  Clipping detector pin with selectable threshold (2 %/10 %)  Standby/mute pin  Linear thermal shutdown with multiple thermal warning '!0'03  ESD protection 3RZHU62 VOXJXS  Very robust against any kind of misconnection Features  Improved SVR suppression during battery transients  Multipower BCD technology  Capable to play down to 6 V (e.g. “Start-stop”)  MOSFET output power stage Description  DMOS power output  Differential input  Class SB high efficiency  High output power capability: – 4x28 W/4 Ω @ 14.4 V, f = 1 kHz, 10% THD – 4x50 W/2 Ω @ 14.4 V, f = 1 kHz, 10% THD  Max power 4 x 75 W / 2 Ω  Full I2C bus driving: – Standby – Independent front/rear soft play/mute – Selectable gain 26 dB /16 dB (for low noise line output function) – High efficiency enable/disable – I2C bus digital diagnostics (including DC bus AC load detection)  Fault detection through integrated diagnostics  DC offset detection  Four independent short circuit protection The TDA7569BDLVPD is the most advanced BCD technology quad bridge car radio amplifier, including a wide range of innovative features. The TDA7569BDLVPD is equipped with the most complete diagnostics array that communicates the status of each speaker through the I2C bus. The differential input stage improves the disturbance rejection. The dissipated output power under average listening condition is significantly reduced when compared to the conventional class AB solutions, thanks to the innovative internal design. Moreover it has been designed to be very robust against several kinds of misconnections. It is moreover compliant to the most recent OEM specifications for low voltage operation (so called 'start-stop' battery profile during engine stop), helping car manufacturers to reduce the overall emissions and thus contributing to environment protection. Table 1. Device summary Order code Package Packing TDA7569BDLVPD PowerSO36 Tube TDA7569BDLVPDTR PowerSO36 Tape and reel September 2014 This is information on a product in full production. DocID024174 Rev 6 1/37 www.st.com Contents TDA7569BDLVPD Contents 1 Block diagram and application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4 5 3.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.4 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Diagnostics functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 4.1 Turn-on diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 4.2 Permanent diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 4.3 Output DC offset detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 4.4 AC diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Multiple faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 5.1 6 Thermal protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 6.1 7 8 2/37 Fast muting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Battery transition management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.1 Low voltage (“start stop”) operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 7.2 Advanced battery management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Application suggestions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 8.1 9 Faults availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 High efficiency introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 I2C bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 9.1 I2C programming/reading sequences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 9.2 Address selection and I2C disable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 9.3 I2C bus interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Contents 9.3.1 Data validity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 9.3.2 Start and stop conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 9.3.3 Byte format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 9.3.4 Acknowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 10 Software specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 11 Examples of bytes sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 12 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 13 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 DocID024174 Rev 6 3/37 3 List of tables TDA7569BDLVPD List of tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. 4/37 Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Pin list description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Double fault table for turn on diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 IB1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 IB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 DB1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 DB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 DB3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 DB4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Document revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD List of figures List of figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Figure 8. Figure 9. Figure 10. Figure 11. Figure 12. Figure 13. Figure 14. Figure 15. Figure 16. Figure 17. Figure 18. Figure 19. Figure 20. Figure 21. Figure 22. Figure 23. Figure 24. Figure 25. Figure 26. Figure 27. Figure 28. Figure 29. Figure 30. Figure 31. Figure 32. Figure 33. Figure 34. Figure 35. Figure 36. Figure 37. Figure 38. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Pin connection diagram (top of view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Quiescent current vs. supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Output power vs. supply voltage (4 Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Distortion vs. output power (4 Ω, STD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Distortion vs. output power (4 Ω, HI-EFF). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Distortion vs. output power (2 Ω, STD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Distortion vs. output power (2 Ω, HI-EFF). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Distortion vs. frequency (2 Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Distortion vs. output power Vs = 6 V (4 Ω, STD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Distortion vs. frequency (4 Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Crosstalk vs. frequency. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Supply voltage rejection vs. frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Power dissipation vs. average output power (audio program simulation, 2 Ω). . . . . . . . . . 15 Power dissipation vs. average output power (audio program simulation, 4 Ω). . . . . . . . . . 16 Total power dissipation and efficiency vs. output power (4 Ω, HI-EFF, Sine). . . . . . . . . . . 16 Total power dissipation and efficiency vs. output power (4 Ω, STD, Sine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ITU R-ARM frequency response, weighting filter for transient pop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Turn - on diagnostic: working principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 SVR and output behavior (Case 1: without turn-on diagnostic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 SVR and output pin behavior (Case 2: with turn-on diagnostic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Short circuit detection thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Load detection thresholds - high gain setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Load detection threshold - low gain setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Restart timing without diagnostic enable (permanent) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Restart timing with diagnostic enable (permanent). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Current detection high: load impedance |Z| vs. output peak voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Current detection low: load impedance |Z| vs. output peak voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Thermal foldback diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Worst case battery cranking curve sample 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Worst case battery cranking curve sample 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Upwards fast battery transitions diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 High efficiency - basic structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Data validity on the I2C bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Timing diagram on the I2C bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Acknowledge on the I2C bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 PowerSO36 (slug up) mechanical data and package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 DocID024174 Rev 6 5/37 5 Block diagram and application circuit 1 TDA7569BDLVPD Block diagram and application circuit Figure 1. Block diagram 6## $!4! #+ !$3%,)#$)3 34 "9-54% #$ 4HERMAL 0ROTECTION $UMP )#"53 -UTE -UTE #LIP !$SEL $ETECTOR /54 ). D" ). 3HORT#IRCUIT 0ROTECTION $IAGNOSTIC /54 /54 ). D" ). /54 3HORT#IRCUIT 0ROTECTION $IAGNOSTIC /54 ). D" ). 3HORT#IRCUIT /54 0ROTECTION $IAGNOSTIC /54 ). D" ). 3HORT#IRCUIT /54 0ROTECTION $IAGNOSTIC 3'.$ 4!" 362 07'.$ '!0'03 Figure 2. Application circuit 6 6S  # —& #  —& 666CC K7 34 "9 6CC 6CC 6CC    6CC    /54  $!4!  #,+   )#"53 ). ). ). ). ). ). ). ).  #—& #—& #—& #—& #  —&          #—&  #—&   /54 /54 /54  #—&  #—&   3'.$ !$3%,)#$)3      4!" 2K7 # —& 6 #$  2EFERTOCHAPTERFORCONNECTIONSUGGESTIONS  —&MINRECOMENDEDVALUE—&CANBEUSEDASWELL 6/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 '!0'03 TDA7569BDLVPD 2 Pin description Pin description Figure 3. Pin connection diagram (top of view) /54   4!" 6##   /54 07'.$   #+ /54   07'.$ ).   .# ).   6## ).   $!4! 3'.$   /54 ).   !$3%, ).   /54 ).   34"9 ).   6## 362   07'.$ ).   .# /54   .# 07'.$   #$ 6##   /54 /54   .# '!0'03 For channel name reference: CH1 = LF, CH2 = LR, CH3 = RF, CH4 = RR. Table 2. Pin list description Pin # Pin name Function 1 TAB 2 OUT4+ 3 CK 4 PWGND4 5 NC 6 VCC4 Supply voltage pin 4 7 DATA I2C bus data pin/gain selector 8 OUT4- Channel 4, - output 9 ADSEL Address selector pin/ I2C bus disable (legacy select) 10 OUT2- Channel 2, - output 11 STBY Standby pin 12 VCC2 Supply voltage pin 2 13 PWGND2 14 NC Not connected 15 NC Not connected 16 CD Clip detector output pin Channel 4, + output I2C bus clock/HE selector Channel 4 output power ground Not connected Channel 2 output power ground DocID024174 Rev 6 7/37 36 Pin description TDA7569BDLVPD Table 2. Pin list description (continued) 8/37 Pin # Pin name Function 17 OUT2+ 18 NC 19 OUT1- Channel 1, - output 20 VCC1 Supply voltage pin1 21 PWGND1 22 OUT1+ 23 IN1- Channel 1, -input 24 SVR SVR pin 25 IN1+ Channel 1, +input 26 IN2- Channel 2, -input 27 IN2+ Channel 2, +input 28 IN4- Channel 4, -input 29 SGND Signal ground pin 30 IN4+ Channel 4, +input 31 IN3+ Channel 3, +input 32 IN3- Channel 3, -input 33 OUT3+ 34 PWGND3 35 VCC3 Supply voltage pin 3 36 OUT3- Channel 3, - output Channel 2, + output Not connected Channel 1 output power ground Channel 1, + output Channel 3, + output Channel 3 output power ground DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Electrical specifications 3 Electrical specifications 3.1 Absolute maximum ratings Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Parameter (1) Value Unit 18 V Vop Operating supply voltage VS DC supply voltage 28 V Peak supply voltage (for tmax = 50 ms) 50 V Ground pins voltage -0.3 to 0.3 V CK, CD and DATA pin voltage -0.3 to 5.5 V STBY pin voltage -0.3 to Vop V Vpeak GNDmax VCK, VDATA, VCD Vstby IO Ptot Tstg, Tj Tamb Output peak current (not repetitive tmax = 100ms) 8 Output peak current (repetitive f > 10 kHz) 6 Power dissipation Tcase = 70°C (2) 80 W -55 to 150 °C -40 to 105 °C Storage and junction temperature(3) Operative temperature range A 1. For RL = 2 Ω, the output current limit can be reached at Vop >16 V (internal self-protections can be triggered). 2. This is max theoretical value, for power dissipation in real application conditions please refer to curves reported in Section 3.4: Electrical characteristics curves. 3. A suitable heatsink/dissipation system should be used to keep Tj inside the specified limits. 3.2 Thermal data Table 4. Thermal data Symbol Rth j-case Parameter Thermal resistance junction-to-case DocID024174 Rev 6 Max. Value Unit 1 °C/W 9/37 36 Electrical specifications 3.3 TDA7569BDLVPD Electrical characteristics Refer to the test circuit, VS = 14.4 V; RL = 4 Ω; f = 1 kHz; GV = 26 dB; Tamb = 25 °C; unless otherwise specified. Tested at Tamb = 25 °C and Thot = 105 °C; functionality guaranteed for Tj = -40 °C to 150 °C. Table 5. Electrical characteristics Symbol Parameter Test condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit RL = 4 Ω 6 - 18 V RL = 2 Ω 6 - 16(1) V General characteristics VS Supply voltage range Id Total quiescent drain current - - 160 250 mA RIN Input impedance (differential) - 90 115 140 K IB1(D7) = 1; Signal attenuation -6 dB 7 - 8 IB1(D7) = 0 (default);(2) Signal attenuation -6 dB 5 - 5.8 VAM Min. supply mute threshold V VOS Offset voltage Mute & play -80 - 80 mV Vdth Dump threshold - 18.5 - 20.5 V ISB Standby current Vstandby = 0 - 1 5 μA SVR Supply voltage rejection f = 100 Hz to 10 kHz; Vr = 1 Vpk; Rg = 600 Ω 60 70 - dB TON Turn on timing (Mute play transition) D2/D1 (IB1) 0 to 1 - 25 40 ms TOFF Turn off timing (Play mute transition) D2/D1 (IB1) 1 to 0 - 25 40 ms THWARN1 Average junction temperature for DB1 (D7) = 1 TH warning 1 - 160 - THWARN2 Average junction temperature for DB4 (D7) = 1 TH warning 2 - 145 - THWARN3 Average junction temperature for DB4 (D6) = 1 TH warning 3 - 125 - - 50 - W THD = 10 %, RL = 4 Ω THD = 1 %, RL = 4 Ω 25 20 28 22 - W W RL = 2 Ω; THD 10 % RL = 2 Ω; THD 1 % RL = 2 Ω; Max. power(3) Vs = 14.4 V 40 32 60 50 40 75 - W W W - 6 - W °C Audio performances Max. power(3) Vs = 15.2V, RL = 4  PO Output power Max power@ Vs = 6 V, RL = 4 Ω 10/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Electrical specifications Table 5. Electrical characteristics (continued) Symbol THD Parameter Total harmonic distortion Test condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit PO = 1 W to 10 W; STD mode HE MODE; PO = 1.5 W HE MODE; PO = 8 W - 0.015 0.05 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 % % % PO = 1-10 W, f = 10 kHz - 0.15 0.5 % GV = 16 dB; STD Mode VO = 0.1 to 5 VRMS - 0.02 0.05 % CT Cross talk f = 1 kHz to 10 kHz, Rg = 600 Ω 50 70 - dB GV1 Voltage gain 1 - 25 26 27 dB Voltage gain match 1 - -1 - 1 dB Voltage gain 2 - 15 16 17 dB GV2 Voltage gain match 2 - -1 - 1 dB EIN1 Output noise voltage 1 Rg = 600 Ω 20 Hz to 22 kHz - 45 60 μV EIN2 Output noise voltage 2 Rg = 600 Ω; GV = 16d B 20 Hz to 22 kHz - 20 30 μV BW Power bandwidth - 100 - - kHz Input CMRR VCM = 1 Vpk-pk; Rg = 0 Ω - 70 - dB Standby to Mute and Mute to Standby transition Tamb = 25 °C, ITU-R 2K, Csvr = 10 μF Vs = 14.4 V -7.5 - +7.5 mV Mute to Play transition Tamb = 25 °C, ITU-R 2K, Vs = 14.4 V (4) -7.5 - +7.5 mV Play to Mute transition Tamb = 25 °C, ITU-R 2K, Vs = 14.4 V (5) -7.5 - +7.5 mV GV1 GV2 CMRR ΔVOITU ITU Pop filter output voltage Clip detector CDLK Clip det. high leakage current CD off / VCD = 5.5 V - 0 5 μA CDSAT Clip det sat. voltage CD on; ICD = 1 mA - - 300 mV CDTHD Clip det THD level D0 (IB1) = 1 5 10 15 % D0 (IB1) = 0 1 2 3 % Control pin characteristics VSBY Standby/mute pin for standby - 0 - 1.2 V VMU Standby/mute pin for mute - 2.9 - 3.5 V VOP Standby/mute pin for operating - 4.5 - 18 V DocID024174 Rev 6 11/37 36 Electrical specifications TDA7569BDLVPD Table 5. Electrical characteristics (continued) Symbol Parameter Test condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit Vst-by/mute = 4.5 V - 1 5 μA Vst-by/mute < 1.2 V - 0 5 μA IMU Standby/mute pin current ASB Standby attenuation - 90 110 - dB AM Mute attenuation - 80 100 - dB Turn on diagnostics 1 (Power amplifier mode) Pgnd Short to GND det. (below this limit, the Output is considered in short circuit to GND) - - 1.2 V Pvs Short to Vs det. (above this limit, the output is considered in short circuit to Vs) Vs -1.2 - - V 1.8 - Vs -1.8 V - - 0.5 Ω Pnop Power amplifier in standby Normal operation thresholds. (Within these limits, the output is considered without faults). Lsc Shorted load det. Lop Open load det. 85 - - Ω Lnop Normal load det. 1.5 - 45 Ω - - 1.2 V Turn on diagnostics 2 (Line driver mode) Pgnd Short to GND det. (below this limit, the output is considered in short circuit to GND) Power amplifier in standby Pvs Short to Vs det. (above this limit, the output is considered in short circuit to Vs) Vs -1.2 - - V Pnop Normal operation thresholds. (Within these limits, the output is considered without faults). 1.8 - Vs -1.8 V Lsc Shorted load det. - - - 1.5 Ω Lop Open load det. - 330 - - Ω Lnop Normal load det. - 7 - 180 Ω - - 1.2 V Vs -1.2 - - V 1.8 - Vs -1.8 V Permanent diagnostics 2 (Power amplifier mode or line driver mode) Pgnd Pvs Pnop 12/37 Short to GND det. (below this limit, the Output is considered in short circuit to GND) Short to Vs det. (above this limit, Power amplifier in mute or play, the output is considered in short one or more short circuits circuit to Vs) protection activated Normal operation thresholds. (Within these limits, the output is considered without faults). DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Electrical specifications Table 5. Electrical characteristics (continued) Symbol Parameter LSC Shorted load det. VO Offset detection INLH Normal load current detection IOLH Open load current detection INLL Normal load current detection IOLL Open load current detection Test condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit Power amplifier mode - - 0.5 Ω Line driver mode - - 1.5 Ω ±1.5 ±2 ±2.5 V 500 - - mA - - 250 mA 250 - - mA - - 125 mA Power amplifier in play, AC input signals = 0 VO < (VS-5)pk, IB2 (D7) = 0 VO < (VS-5)pk, IB2 (D7) = 1 I2C bus interface SCL Clock frequency - - - 400 kHz VIL Input low voltage - - - 1.5 V VIH Input high voltage - 2.3 - - V 1. When VS > 16 V the output current limit is reached (triggering embedded internal protections). 2. In legacy mode only low threshold option is available. 3. Saturated square wave output. 4. Voltage ramp on STBY pin: from 3.3 V to 4.2 V in t ≥ 40 ms. In case of I2C mode command IB1(D1) = 1 (Mute → Unmute rear channels) and/or IB1(D2) = 1 (Mute → Unmute front channels) must be transmitted before to start the voltage ramp on STBY pin. 5. Voltage ramp on STBY pin: from 4.05 V to 3.55 V in t ≥ 40 ms. In case of I2C mode command IB1(D1) = 0 Unmute → Mute rear channels) and/or IB1(D2) = 0 (Unmute → Mute front channels) must be NOT transmitted before to start the voltage ramp on STBY pin. DocID024174 Rev 6 13/37 36 Electrical specifications 3.4 TDA7569BDLVPD Electrical characteristics curves Figure 4. Quiescent current vs. supply voltage 0O 7  )QM!  Figure 5. Output power vs. supply voltage (4 Ω)   6IN ./,/!$3  2,7 FK(Z 0O MAX   4($       4($         6S6                6S6 '!0'03   '!0'03 Figure 6. Distortion vs. output power (4 Ω, STD) Figure 7. Distortion vs. output power (4 Ω, HIEFF)  4($  34!.$!2$-/$% 6S6 2,7  4($ () %&&-/$% 6S6 2,  FK(Z FK(Z   FK(Z FK(Z         0O 7   0O 7 Figure 8. Distortion vs. output power (2 Ω, STD) Figure 9. Distortion vs. output power (2 Ω, HIEFF) 4($ 4($    34!.$!2$-/$% 6S6 2,7  () %&&-/$% 6S6 2,7 FK(Z FK(Z   FK(Z FK(Z    14/37  '!0'03 '!0'03   0O 7    '!0'03 DocID024174 Rev 6  0O 7  '!0'03 TDA7569BDLVPD Electrical specifications Figure 10. Distortion vs. frequency (2 Ω)  Figure 11. Distortion vs. output power Vs = 6 V (4 Ω, STD) 4($ 4($  34!.$!2$-/$% 6S6 2,7 0O7  34!.$!2$-/$% 6S6 2,7  FK(Z   FK(Z       F(Z     Figure 12. Distortion vs. frequency (4 Ω)  #2/334! ,+D"  34!.$!2$-/$% 6S6 2,7 0O 7  '!0'03 Figure 13. Crosstalk vs. frequency 4($   0O 7 '!0'03 34! .$!2$-/$% 2,7 0O 7 2G7              F(Z   Figure 14. Supply voltage rejection vs. frequency F(Z   '!0'03 Figure 15. Power dissipation vs. average output power (audio program simulation, 2 Ω) 362D"    '!0'03 0TOT7   34$(%-/$% 2G7 6RIPPLE6RMS   6S6 2,X  /HM '!533)!. ./)3%   34$ - /$%     #, )0 34 !2 4  () %&& - /$%             F(Z    '!0'03 DocID024174 Rev 6      0O 7     '!0'03 15/37 36 Electrical specifications TDA7569BDLVPD Figure 16. Power dissipation vs. average output power (audio program simulation, 4 Ω) Figure 17. Total power dissipation and efficiency vs. output power (4 Ω, HI-EFF, Sine) 0TOT7 0TOT7 H       34$- /$% 6S6 2,X/ HM '!53 3)!../)3%  6S 2,7 F+(Z ()%&& MODE    #,)0 34! 24  H     () %&&- /$%   0TOT                  0O 7  0TOT7  '!0'03 /UTPUTATTENUATIOND"                      0O7 Figure 19. ITU R-ARM frequency response, weighting filter for transient pop H   H 6S6 2,7 FK(Z   '!0'03 Figure 18. Total power dissipation and efficiency vs. output power (4 Ω, STD, Sine)     0TOT            0O7 16/37           '!0'03 DocID024174 Rev 6   (Z   '!0'03 TDA7569BDLVPD Diagnostics functional description 4 Diagnostics functional description 4.1 Turn-on diagnostic It is strongly recommended to activate this feature at turn-on (standby out) with I2C bus request. Detectable output faults are:  SHORT TO GND  SHORT TO Vs  SHORT ACROSS THE SPEAKER  OPEN SPEAKER To verify if any of the above misconnections are in place, a subsonic (inaudible) current pulse (Figure 20) is internally generated, sent through the speaker(s) and sunk back.The Turn On diagnostic status is internally stored until a successive diagnostic pulse is requested (after a I2C reading). If the "standby out" and "diag. enable" commands are both given through a single programming step, the pulse takes place first (the power stage stays 'off' during the pules, showing high impedance at the outputs). Afterwards, when the Amplifier is biased, the PERMANENT diagnostic takes place. The previous turn-on state is kept until a short appears at the outputs. Figure 20. Turn - on diagnostic: working principle 9Va9 ,VRXUFH , P$ ,VRXUFH ,VLQN ,VLQN aPV W PV 0HDVXUHWLPH '!0'03 Figure 21 and 22 show SVR and OUTPUT waveforms at the turn-on (standby out) with and without turn-on diagnostic. Figure 21. SVR and output behavior (Case 1: without turn-on diagnostic) 6SVR /UT 0ERMANENTDIAGNOSTIC ACQUISITIONTIMEMS4YP T "IASPOWER AMPT URN ON $IAGNOSTIC %NABLE 0ERMANENT )#"$!4! &!5,4 EVENT 0ERMANENT$IAGNOSTICSDATAOUPUT PERMITTEDTIME DocID024174 Rev 6 2EAD$ATA '!0'03 17/37 36 Diagnostics functional description TDA7569BDLVPD Figure 22. SVR and output pin behavior (Case 2: with turn-on diagnostic) 6SVR /UT 4U RN OND IAGNOSTIC ACQU ISI TIONTIM EMS 4YP 0ERMANENTDIAGN OST IC ACQUI SIT IONTIMEMS 4YP T 4URN ON $IAGN OST ICS DATAOUT PU T PER MITT EDTI ME $IAGNOST IC%NABLE 4UR N ON "IASPOWERAMP TURN ON PERMITTE DT IME $IAGN OST IC% NABLE 0ERMAN ENT 2EAD$ATA &!5,4 EVENT 0ERMANENT$IAGNO ST ICS DAT AOUT PUT PERMITTE DTIME )#"$!4! '!0'03 The information related to the outputs status is read and memorized at the end of the current pulse plateau. The acquisition time is 100 ms (typ.). No audible noise is generated in the process. As for SHORT TO GND / Vs the fault-detection thresholds remain unchanged from 26 dB to 16 dB gain setting. They are as follows: Figure 23. Short circuit detection thresholds 3#TO'.$ 6 X 6 .ORMAL/PERATION 6 X 63 6 3#TO6S 63 6 63 '!0'03 Concerning SHORT ACROSS THE SPEAKER / OPEN SPEAKER, the threshold varies from 26 dB to 16 dB gain setting, since different loads are expected (either normal speaker's impedance or high impedance). The values in case of 26 dB gain are as follows: Figure 24. Load detection thresholds - high gain setting 6&DFURVV/RDG 9 [ ȍ 1RUPDO2SHUDWLRQ ȍ [ 2SHQ/RDG ȍ ȍ ,QILQLWH *$3*36 If the Line-Driver mode (Gv= 16 dB and Line Driver Mode diagnostic = 1) is selected, the same thresholds will change as follows: Figure 25. Load detection threshold - low gain setting 6&DFURVV/RDG Ÿ Ÿ [ 1RUPDO2SHUDWLRQ Ÿ Ÿ [ 2SHQ/RDG Ÿ LQILQLWH *$3*36 18/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD 4.2 Diagnostics functional description Permanent diagnostics Detectable conventional faults are:  Short to GND  Short to Vs  Short across the speaker The following additional feature is provided:  Output offset detection The TDA7569BDLVPD has 2 operating status: 1. RESTART mode. The diagnostic is not enabled. Each audio channel operates independently of each other. If any of the a.m. faults occurs, only the channel(s) interested is shut down. A check of the output status is made every 1 ms (Figure 26). Restart takes place when the overload is removed. 2. DIAGNOSTIC mode. It is enabled via I2C bus and it self activates if an output overload (such as to cause the intervention of the short-circuit protection) occurs to the speakers outputs. Once activated, the diagnostics procedure develops as follows (Figure 27): – To avoid momentary re-circulation spikes from giving erroneous diagnostics, a check of the output status is made after 1ms: if normal situation (no overloads) is detected, the diagnostic is not performed and the channel returns active. – Instead, if an overload is detected during the check after 1 ms, then a diagnostic cycle having a duration of about 100 ms is started. – After a diagnostic cycle, the audio channel interested by the fault is switched to RESTART mode. The relevant data are stored inside the device and can be read by the microprocessor. When one cycle has terminated, the next one is activated by an I2C reading. This is to ensure continuous diagnostics throughout the carradio operating time. – To check the status of the device a sampling system is needed. The timing is chosen at microprocessor level (over half a second is recommended). Figure 26. Restart timing without diagnostic enable (permanent) - Each 1 mS time, a sampling of the fault is done 2XW P6 P6 P6 P6 P6 W 2YHUFXUUHQW DQG VKRU W FLUFXLW SURWHFWLRQLQWHUYHQWLRQ LHVKRUW FLUFXL WW R*1' 6KRUW FL UFXL WUHPRYHG *$3*36 Figure 27. Restart timing with diagnostic enable (permanent)  P6  P6 P6 P6 W 2YHUFXUUHQW DQGVKRUW FLUFXLWSURWHFWL RQ LQ WHUYHQWL RQ LHVKRUWF LUFXL WWR*1' 6KR UWFLUFXLW UHPRYHG *$3*36 DocID024174 Rev 6 19/37 36 Diagnostics functional description 4.3 TDA7569BDLVPD Output DC offset detection Any DC output offset exceeding ±2 V are signalled out. This inconvenient might occur as a consequence of initially defective or aged and worn-out input capacitors feeding a DC component to the inputs, so putting the speakers at risk of overheating. This diagnostic has to be performed with low-level output AC signal (or Vin = 0). The test is run with selectable time duration by microprocessor (from a "start" to a "stop" command):  START = Last reading operation or setting IB1 - D5 - (OFFSET enable) to 1  STOP = Actual reading operation Excess offset is signalled out if it is persistent for all the assigned testing time. This feature is disabled if any overloads leading to activation of the short-circuit protection occurs in the process. 4.4 AC diagnostic It is targeted at detecting accidental disconnection of tweeters in 2-way speaker and, more in general, presence of capacitive (AC) coupled loads. This diagnostic is based on the notion that the overall speaker's impedance (woofer + parallel tweeter) will tend to increase towards high frequencies if the tweeter gets disconnected, because the remaining speaker (woofer) would be out of its operating range (high impedance). The diagnostic decision is made according to peak output current thresholds, and it is enabled by setting (IB2-D2) = 1. Two different detection levels are available:  High current threshold IB2 (D7) = 0 Iout > 500 mApk = normal status Iout < 250 mApk = open tweeter  Low current threshold IB2 (D7) = 1 Iout > 250 mApk = normal status Iout < 125 mApk = open tweeter To correctly implement this feature, it is necessary to briefly provide a signal tone (with the amplifier in "play") whose frequency and magnitude are such as to produce an output current higher than 500 mApk with IB2(D7) = 0 (higher than 250 mApk with IB2(D7) = 1) in normal conditions and lower than 250 mApk with IB2(D7) = 0 (lower than 125 mApk with IB2(D7) =1) when the parallel tweeter is missing/disconnected. The test has to last for a minimum number of 3 sine cycles starting from the activation of the AC diagnostic function IB2 up to the I2C reading of the results (measuring period). To confirm the presence of tweeter, it is necessary to find at least 3 current pulses over the above threshold during the measuring period, else an "open tweeter" message will be issued. The frequency / magnitude setting of the test tone depends on the impedance characteristics of each specific speaker being used, with or without the tweeter connected (to be calculated case by case). High-frequency tones (> 10 kHz) or even ultrasonic signals are recommended for their negligible acoustic impact and also to maximize the impedance module's ratio between with tweeter-on and tweeter-off. 20/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Diagnostics functional description Figure 28 and 29 shows the load impedance as a function of the peak output voltage and the relevant diagnostic fields. It is recommended to keep the output voltage always below 8 V (high threshold case) or 4 V (low threshold case), to avoid the circuit to saturate (causing wrong detection cases). This feature is disabled if any overloads leading to activation of the short-circuit protection occurs in the process. Figure 28. Current detection high: load impedance |Z| vs. output peak voltage ,O AD\Z\/HM  )OUTPEAK M! ,OWCURRENTDETECTIONAREA /PENLOAD $OFTHE$"XBYRES   )OUTPEAK M!  )"$  (IGHCURRENTDETECTIONAREA .ORMALLOAD $OFTHE$"XBYTES             6OUT 0EAK '!0'03 Figure 29. Current detection low: load impedance |Z| vs. output peak voltage ,OAD\Z\/HM  )OUTPEAK M!   ,OWCURRENTDETECTIONAREA /PENLOAD $OFTHE$"XBYTES )OUTPEAK M!  )"$  (IGHCURRENTDETECTIONAREA .ORMALLOAD $OFTHE$"XBYTES          6OUT0EAK DocID024174 Rev 6    '!0'03 21/37 36 Multiple faults 5 TDA7569BDLVPD Multiple faults When more misconnections are simultaneously in place at the audio outputs, it is guaranteed that at least one of them is initially read out. The others are notified after successive cycles of I2C reading and faults removal, provided that the diagnostic is enabled. This is true for both kinds of diagnostic (Turn on and Permanent). The table below shows all the couples of double-fault possible. It should be taken into account that a short circuit with the 4 ohm speaker unconnected is considered as double fault. Table 6. Double fault table for turn on diagnostic S. GND S. Vs S. Across L. Open L. S. GND S. GND S. Vs + S. GND S. GND S. GND S. Vs / S. Vs S. Vs S. Vs S. Across L. / / S. Across L. N.A. Open L. / / / Open L. (*) In Permanent Diagnostic the table is the same, with only a difference concerning Open Load(*), which is not among the recognizable faults. Should an Open Load be present during the device's normal working, it would be detected at a subsequent Turn on Diagnostic cycle (i.e. at the successive Car Radio Turn on). 5.1 Faults availability All the results coming from I2C bus, by read operations, are the consequence of measurements inside a defined period of time. If the fault is stable throughout the whole period, it will be sent out. To guarantee always resident functions, every kind of diagnostic cycles (Turn-on, Permanent, Offset) will be reactivate after any I2C reading operation. So, when the micro reads the I2C, a new cycle will be able to start, but the read data will come from the previous diag. cycle (i.e. The device is in Turn-on state, with a short to GND, then the short is removed and micro reads I2C. The short to GND is still present in bytes, because it is the result of the previous cycle. If another I2C reading operation occurs, the bytes do not show the short). In general to observe a change in Diagnostic bytes, two I2C reading operations are necessary. 22/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD 6 Thermal protection Thermal protection Thermal protection is implemented through thermal foldback (Figure 30). Thermal foldback begins limiting the audio input to the amplifier stage as the junction temperatures rise above the normal operating range. This effectively limits the output power capability of the device thus reducing the temperature to acceptable levels without totally interrupting the operation of the device. The output power will decrease to the point at which thermal equilibrium is reached. Thermal equilibrium will be reached when the reduction in output power reduces the dissipated power such that the die temperature falls below the thermal foldback threshold. Should the device cool, the audio level will increase until a new thermal equilibrium is reached or the amplifier reaches full power. Thermal foldback will reduce the audio output level in a linear manner. Three Thermal warning are available through the I2C bus data. After thermal shut down threshold is reached, the CD could toggle (as shown in Figure 30) or stay low, depending on signal level. Figure 30. Thermal foldback diagram 9RXW 9RXW 7+:$51 7+:$51 7+:$51 21 21 21    7+6+ 67$57 76' &'RXW 6' 7+6+ (1'  ZLWKVDPHLQSXW VLJQDO 7M ƒ&  7M ƒ& 7M ƒ& 6.1 *$3*36 Fast muting The muting time can be shortened to less than 1.5ms by setting (IB2) D5 = 1. This option can be useful in transient battery situations (i.e. during car engine cranking) to quickly turnoff the amplifier to avoid any audible effects caused by noise/transients being injected by preamp stages. The bit must be set back to “0” shortly after the mute transition. DocID024174 Rev 6 23/37 36 Battery transition management TDA7569BDLVPD 7 Battery transition management 7.1 Low voltage (“start stop”) operation The most recent OEM specifications are requiring automatic stop of car engine at traffic light, in order to reduce emissions of polluting substances. The TDA7569BDLVPD, thanks to its innovating design, is able to play music when battery falls down to 6/7V during such conditions, without producing audible pop noise. The maximum system power will be reduced accordingly. Worst case battery cranking curves are shown below, indicating the shape and durations of allowed battery transitions Figure 31. Worst case battery cranking curve sample 1 9EDWW 9 9 9 9 9 W W W W W W W W V *$3*36 V1 = 12 V; V2 = 6 V; V3 = 7 V; V4 = 8 V t1 = 2 ms; t2 = 50 ms; t3 = 5 ms; t4 = 300 ms; t5 =10 ms; t6 = 1 s; t7 = 2 ms Figure 32. Worst case battery cranking curve sample 2 9EDWW 9 9 9 9 W W W W V1 = 12 V; V2 = 6 V; V3 = 7 V t1 = 2 ms; t2 = 5 ms; t3 = 15 ms; t5 = 1 s; t6 = 50 ms 24/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 W W V *$3*36 TDA7569BDLVPD 7.2 Battery transition management Advanced battery management In addition to compatibility with low Vbatt, the TDA7569BDLVPD is able to substain upwards fast battery transitions (like the one showed in Figure 33) without causing unwanted audible effect, thanks to the innovative circuit topology. Figure 33. Upwards fast battery transitions diagram '!0'03 DocID024174 Rev 6 25/37 36 Application suggestions TDA7569BDLVPD 8 Application suggestions 8.1 High efficiency introduction Thanks to its operating principle, the TDA7569BDLVPD obtains a substantial reduction of power dissipation from traditional class-AB amplifiers without being affected by the massive radiation effects and complex circuitry normally associated with class-D solutions. The high efficiency operating principle is based on the use of bridge structures which are connected by means of a power switch. In particular, as shown in Figure 1, Ch1 is linked to Ch2, while Ch3 to Ch4. The switch, controlled by a logic circuit which senses the input signals, is closed at low volumes (output power steadily lower than 2.5 W) and the system acts like a "single bridge" with double load. In this case, the total power dissipation is a quarter of a double bridge. Due to its structure, the highest efficiency level can be reached when symmetrical loads are applied on channels sharing the same switch. Figure 34. High efficiency - basic structure )3 50  ± ,B) ,B5 5HDU )URQW 9LQ) 9LQ5 53 )0 ±  ,B53 )FKDQQHO +LJK LPSHGDQFH 5FKDQQHO &21752/ /2*,& %XIIHU *$3*36 When the power demand increases to more than 2.5 W, the system behavior is switched back to a standard double bridge in order to guarantee the maximum output power, while in the 6 V start-stop devices the High Efficiency mode is automatically disabled at low VCC (7.3 V ±0.3 V). No need to re-program it when VCC goes back to normal levels. The results show (Figure 19) that in the range 2-4 W (@ VCC = 14.4 V, RL = 4 Ω), with the High Efficiency mode, the dissipated power gets up to 50 % less than the value obtained with the standard mode. 26/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 I2C bus TDA7569BDLVPD 9 I2C bus 9.1 I2C programming/reading sequences A correct turn on/off sequence with respect to the diagnostic timings and producing no audible noises could be as follows (after battery connection):  TURN-ON: PIN2 > 4.5V --- 10ms --- (STAND-BY OUT + DIAG ENABLE) --- 1 s (min) -- MUTING OUT  TURN-OFF: MUTING IN - wait for 50 ms - HW ST-BY IN (ST-BY pin ≤ 1.2 V)  Car Radio Installation: PIN2 > 4.5 V --- 10ms DIAG ENABLE (write) --- 200 ms --- I2C read (repeat until All faults disappear).  OFFSET TEST: Device in Play (no signal) -- OFFSET ENABLE - 30ms - I2C reading (repeat I2C reading until high-offset message disappears). 9.2 Address selection and I2C disable When the ADSEL/I2CDIS pin is left open the I2C bus is disabled and the device can be controlled by the STBY/MUTE pin. In this status (no - I2C bus) the CK pin enables the HIGH-EFFICIENCY MODE (0 = STD MODE; 1 = HE MODE) and the DATA pin sets the gain (0 = 26 dB; 1 = 16 dB). When the ADSEL/I2CDIS pin is connected to GND the I2C bus is active with address . To select the other I2C address a resistor must be connected to ADSEL/I2CDIS pin as following:  0 < R < 1 kΩ: I2C bus active with address  11 < R < 21 kΩ: I2C bus active with address  40 < R < 70 kΩ: I2C bus active with address  R > 120 kΩ: Legacy mode (x: read/write bit sector) 9.3 I2C bus interface Data transmission from microprocessor to the TDA7569BDLVPD and viceversa takes place through the 2 wires I2C bus interface, consisting of the two lines SDA and SCL (pull-up resistors to positive supply voltage must be connected). 9.3.1 Data validity As shown by Figure 35, the data on the SDA line must be stable during the high period of the clock. The HIGH and LOW state of the data line can only change when the clock signal on the SCL line is LOW. DocID024174 Rev 6 27/37 36 I2C bus 9.3.2 TDA7569BDLVPD Start and stop conditions As shown by Figure 36 a start condition is a HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while SCL is HIGH. The stop condition is a LOW to HIGH transition of the SDA line while SCL is HIGH. 9.3.3 Byte format Every byte transferred to the SDA line must contain 8 bits. Each byte must be followed by an acknowledge bit. The MSB is transferred first. 9.3.4 Acknowledge The transmitter* puts a resistive HIGH level on the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse (see Figure 37). The receiver** has to pull-down (LOW) the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable LOW during this clock pulse. * Transmitter – master (μP) when it writes an address to the TDA7569BDLVPD – slave (TDA7569BDLVPD) when the μP reads a data byte from TDA7569BDLVPD ** Receiver – slave (TDA7569BDLVPD) when the μP writes an address to the TDA7569BDLVPD – master (μP) when it reads a data byte from TDA7569BDLVPD Figure 35. Data validity on the I2C bus 6'$ 6&/ '$7$/,1( 67$%/('$7$ 9$/,' &+$1*( '$7$ $//2:(' *$3*36 Figure 36. Timing diagram on the I2C bus 6&/ ,&%86 6'$ 6723 67$57 *$3*36 Figure 37. Acknowledge on the I2C bus 6&/       6'$ 06% $&.12:/('*0(17 )5205(&(,9(5 67$57 28/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 *$3*36 TDA7569BDLVPD 10 Software specifications Software specifications All the functions of the TDA7569BDLVPD are activated by I2C interface. The bit 0 of the "ADDRESS BYTE" defines if the next bytes are write instruction (from μP to TDA7569BDLVPD) or read instruction (from TDA7569BDLVPD to μP). Chip address D7 1 D0 1 0 1 1 (*) (*) X D8 Hex X = 0 Write to device X = 1 Read from device If R/W = 0, the μP sends 2 "Instruction Bytes": IB1 and IB2. (*) address selector bit, please refer to address selection description on Section 9.2. Table 7. IB1 Bit Instruction decoding bit D7 Supply transition mute threshold high (D7 = 1) (8 V) Supply transition mute threshold low (D7 = 0) (6 V) D6 Diagnostic enable (D6 = 1) Diagnostic defeat (D6 = 0) D5 Offset Detection enable (D5 = 1) Offset Detection defeat (D5 = 0) D4 Front Channel Gain = 26 dB (D4 = 0) Gain = 16 dB (D4 = 1) D3 Rear Channel Gain = 26 dB (D3 = 0) Gain = 16 dB (D3 = 1) D2 Mute front channels (D2 = 0) Unmute front channels (D2 = 1) D1 Mute rear channels (D1 = 0) Unmute rear channels (D1 = 1) D0 CD 2% (D0 = 0) CD 10% (D0 = 1) DocID024174 Rev 6 29/37 36 Software specifications TDA7569BDLVPD Table 8. IB2 Bit Instruction decoding bit D7 Current detection threshold High th (D7 = 0) Low th (D7 =1) D6 0 D5 Normal muting time (D5 = 0) Fast muting time (D5 = 1) D4 Stand-by on - Amplifier not working - (D4 = 0) Stand-by off - Amplifier working - (D4 = 1) D3 Power amplifier mode diagnostic (D3 = 0) Line driver mode diagnostic (D3 = 1) D2 Current Detection Diagnostic Enabled (D2 =1) Current Detection Diagnostic Defeat (D2 =0) D1 Right Channel Power amplifier working in standard mode (D1 = 0) Power amplifier working in high efficiency mode (D1 = 1) D0 Left Channel Power amplifier working in standard mode (D0 = 0) Power amplifier working in high efficiency mode (D0 = 1) If R/W = 1, the TDA7569BDLVPD sends 4 "Diagnostics Bytes" to μP: DB1, DB2, DB3 and DB4. Table 9. DB1 Bit Instruction decoding bit D7 Thermal warning 1 active (D7 = 1), Tj = 160°C D6 Diag. cycle not activated or not terminated (D6 = 0) Diag. cycle terminated (D6 = 1) D5 Channel LF (CH1) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 0 Output peak current < 250 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 500 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) Channel LF (CH1) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 1 Output peak current < 125 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 250 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) D4 Channel LF (CH1) Turn-on diagnostic (D4 = 0) Permanent diagnostic (D4 = 1) - D3 Channel LF (CH1) Normal load (D3 = 0) Short load (D3 = 1) - D2 Channel LF (CH1) Turn-on diag.: No open load (D2 = 0) Open load detection (D2 = 1) Offset diag.: No output offset (D2 = 0) Output offset detection (D2 = 1) - 30/37 - DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Software specifications Table 9. DB1 (continued) Bit Instruction decoding bit D1 Channel LF (CH1) No short to Vcc (D1 = 0) Short to Vcc (D1 = 1) - D0 Channel LF (CH1) No short to GND (D1 = 0) Short to GND (D1 = 1) - Table 10. DB2 Bit Instruction decoding bit D7 Offset detection not activated (D7 = 0) Offset detection activated (D7 = 1) - D6 X - D5 Channel LR (CH2) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 0 Output peak current < 250 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 500 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) Channel LR (CH2) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 1 Output peak current < 125 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 250 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) D4 Channel LR (CH2) Turn-on diagnostic (D4 = 0) Permanent diagnostic (D4 = 1) - D3 Channel LR (CH2) Normal load (D3 = 0) Short load (D3 = 1) - D2 Channel LR (CH2) Turn-on diag.: No open load (D2 = 0) Open load detection (D2 = 1) Permanent diag.: No output offset (D2 = 0) Output offset detection (D2 = 1) - D1 Channel LR (CH2) No short to Vcc (D1 = 0) Short to Vcc (D1 = 1) - D0 Channel LR (CH2) No short to GND (D1 = 0) Short to GND (D1 = 1) - DocID024174 Rev 6 31/37 36 Software specifications TDA7569BDLVPD Table 11. DB3 Bit Instruction decoding bit D7 Standby status (= IB2 - D4) - D6 Diagnostic status (= IB1 - D6) - D5 Channel RF (CH3) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 0 Output peak current < 250 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 500 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) Channel RF (CH3) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 1 Output peak current < 125 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 250 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) D4 Channel RF (CH3) Turn-on diagnostic (D4 = 0) Permanent diagnostic (D4 = 1) - D3 Channel RF (CH3) Normal load (D3 = 0) Short load (D3 = 1) - D2 Channel RF (CH3) Turn-on diag.: No open load (D2 = 0) Open load detection (D2 = 1) Permanent diag.: No output offset (D2 = 0) Output offset detection (D2 = 1) - D1 Channel RF (CH3) No short to Vcc (D1 = 0) Short to Vcc (D1 = 1) - D0 Channel RF (CH3) No short to GND (D1 = 0) Short to GND (D1 = 1) - 32/37 DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD Software specifications Table 12. DB4 Bit Instruction decoding bit D7 Thermal warning 2 active (D7 = 1), Tj = 145°C - D6 Thermal warning 3 active (D6 = 1) Tj = 125°C - D5 Channel RR (CH4) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 0 Output peak current < 250 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 500 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) Channel RR (CH4) Current detection IB2 (D7) = 1 Output peak current < 125 mA - Open load (D5 = 1) Output peak current > 250 mA - Normal load (D5 = 0) D4 Channel RR (CH4) Turn-on diagnostic (D4 = 0) Permanent diagnostic (D4 = 1) - D3 Channel R (CH4) R Normal load (D3 = 0) Short load (D3 = 1) - D2 Channel RR (CH4) Turn-on diag.: No open load (D2 = 0) Open load detection (D2 = 1) Permanent diag.: No output offset (D2 = 0) Output offset detection (D2 = 1) - D1 Channel RR (CH4) No short to Vcc (D1 = 0) Short to Vcc (D1 = 1) - D0 Channel RR (CH4) No short to GND (D1 = 0) Short to GND (D1 = 1) - DocID024174 Rev 6 33/37 36 Examples of bytes sequence 11 TDA7569BDLVPD Examples of bytes sequence 1 - Turn-On diagnostic - Write operation Start Address byte with D0 = 0 ACK IB1 with D6 = 1 ACK IB2 ACK STOP 2 - Turn-On diagnostic - Read operation Start Address byte with D0 = 1 ACK DB1 ACK DB2 ACK DB3 ACK DB4 ACK STOP The delay from 1 to 2 can be selected by software, starting from 1ms 3a - Turn-On of the power amplifier with 26 dB gain, mute on, diagnostic defeat, CD = 2% . Start Address byte with D0 = 0 ACK IB1 ACK X0000000 IB2 ACK STOP ACK STOP ACK STOP XXX1XX11 3b - Turn-Off of the power amplifier Start Address byte with D0 = 0 ACK IB1 ACK X0XXXXXX IB2 XXX0XXXX 4 - Offset detection procedure enable Start Address byte with D0 = 0 ACK IB1 ACK XX1XX11X IB2 XXX1XXXX 5 - Offset detection procedure stop and reading operation (the results are valid only for the offset detection bits (D2 of the bytes DB1, DB2, DB3, DB4) . Start Address byte with D0 = 1 ACK DB1 ACK   34/37 DB2 ACK DB3 ACK DB4 ACK STOP The purpose of this test is to check if a D.C. offset (2V typ.) is present on the outputs, produced by input capacitor with anomalous leakage current or humidity between pins. The delay from 4 to 5 can be selected by software, starting from 1ms DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD 12 Package information Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark. Figure 38. PowerSO36 (slug up) mechanical data and package dimensions $)- ! ! ! ! A B C $ $ $ % % % % % E E ' ( H , . S -).                MM 490     -!8                  ƒ ƒ -).                INCH 490     -!8                  ƒ ƒ  h$AND%vDONOTINCLUDEMOLDFLASHORPROTUSIONS -OLDFLASHORPROTUSIONSSHALLNOTEXCEEDMMv   .OINTRUSIONALLOWEDINWARDSTHELEADS /54,).%!.$ -%#(!.)#!,$!4 ! 0OWER3/3,5'50 ' '!0'03 DocID024174 Rev 6 35/37 36 Revision history 13 TDA7569BDLVPD Revision history Table 13. Document revision history 36/37 Date Revision Changes 18-Jan-2013 1 Initial release. 25-Jan-2013 2 Updated Section 8.1: High efficiency introduction on page 26. 18-Sep-2013 3 Updated Disclaimer. 04-Oct-2013 4 Updated Table 5: Electrical characteristics. Updated Section 9.3.4: Acknowledge on page 28. 12-Mar-2014 5 Updated Figure 2 note (*); Table 5: Electrical characteristics (ΔVOITU parameter on page 11). 18-Sep-2014 6 Updated Section 9.1: I2C programming/reading sequences on page 27. DocID024174 Rev 6 TDA7569BDLVPD IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST products and/or to this document at any time without notice. Purchasers should obtain the latest relevant information on ST products before placing orders. ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale in place at the time of order acknowledgement. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection, and use of ST products and ST assumes no liability for application assistance or the design of Purchasers’ products. No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property right is granted by ST herein. Resale of ST products with provisions different from the information set forth herein shall void any warranty granted by ST for such product. ST and the ST logo are trademarks of ST. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document. © 2014 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved DocID024174 Rev 6 37/37 37
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