TIP122

TIP120, TIP121, TIP122 TIP125, TIP127 Datasheet Low voltage complementary power Darlington transistors Features • • TAB 1 2 Low collector-emitter saturation voltage Complementary NPN - PNP transistors Application 3 • TO-220 General purpose linear and switching Description C (2, TAB) B (1) C (2, TAB) B (1) R1 R1 R2 R2 SC07840 The devices are manufactured in planar technology with “base island” layout and monolithic Darlington configuration. The resulting transistors show exceptional high gain performance coupled with very low saturation voltage. SC07850 E (3) NPN: R1 = 7 kΩ, R2 = 70 Ω E (3) PNP: R1 = 16 kΩ, R2 = 60 Ω Product status links TIP120 TIP121 TIP122 TIP125 TIP127 DS0854 - Rev 5 - May 2021 For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office. www.st.com TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Electrical ratings 1 Electrical ratings Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Symbol NPN TIP120 PNP TIP125 TIP121 TIP122 Unit TIP127 VCBO Collector-base voltage (IE = 0 A) 60 80 100 V VCEO Collector-emitter voltage (IB = 0 A) 60 80 100 V VEBO Collector-base voltage (IC = 0 A) 5 V Collector current 5 A Collector peak current 8 A 0.12 A IC ICM IB PTOT Tstg TJ Note: Value Base current Total power dissipation at TC ≤ 25°C 65 Total power dissipation at TA ≤ 25°C 2 Storage temperature range Maximum operating junction temperature W -65 to 150 °C 150 °C For PNP types voltage and current values are negative. Table 2. Thermal data Symbol DS0854 - Rev 5 Parameter Value Unit RthJC Thermal resistance, junction-to-case 1.92 °C/W RthJA Thermal resistance, junction-to-ambient 62.5 °C/W page 2/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Electrical characteristics 2 Electrical characteristics TC = 25°C unless otherwise specified. Table 3. Electrical characteristics Symbol ICEO ICBO IEBO VCEO(sus)(1) Parameter Collector cut-off current Collector cut-off current Emitter cut-off current Collector-emitter sustaining voltage VCE(sat)(1) Collector-emitter saturation voltage VBE(on)(1) Base-emitter on voltage hFE(1) DC current gain Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. IB = 0 A, VCE = 30 V for TIP120/125 - 0.5 IB = 0 A, VCE = 40 V for TIP121 - 0.5 IB = 0 A, VCE = 50 V for TIP122/127 - 0.5 IB = 0 A, VCE = 60 V for TIP120/125 - 0.2 IB = 0 A, VCE = 80 V for TIP121 - 0.2 IB = 0 A, VCE = 100 V for TIP122/127 - 0.2 IC = 0 A, VEB = 5 V - 2 IB = 0 A, IC = 30 mA for TIP120/125 60 - IB = 0 A, IC = 30 mA for TIP121 80 - IB = 0 A, IC = 30 mA for TIP122/127 100 - 2 IC = 5 A IB = 20 mA - 4 IC = 3 A, VCE = 3 V - 2.5 1000 - IC = 3 A, VCE = 3 V 1000 - mA mA mA V IC = 3 A, IB = 12 mA IC = 0.5 A, VCE = 3 V Unit V V 1. Pulsed: Pulse duration ≤ 300 μs, duty cycle ≤ 2%. Note: DS0854 - Rev 5 For PNP types voltage and current values are negative. page 3/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Electrical characteristics (curves) 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 2. Derating curve Figure 1. Safe operating area A M0 0 6 9 5 v1 I C ( A) 40 20 PULSE OPERATION for single non repetitive pulse ICMAX. pulsed 10 ms 4 I CMAX. cont. 2 10 0 ms 0 .4 1m s 0 .2 D.C. OPERATION 0 .0 4 0 .0 2 2 4 20 40 200 CE Figure 3. DC current gain (NPN) AM00696v1 hFE 1000 Figure 4. DC current gain (PNP) AM00697v1 hFE 1000 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C 100 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C 100 VCE= 3 V 10 0.01 0.1 VCE= -3 V 1 Ic(A) Figure 5. Collector-emitter saturation voltage (NPN) AM00698v1 VCE(sat) (V) 1.4 hFE= 250 -0.1 -1 Ic(A) Figure 6. Collector-emitter saturation voltage (PNP) AM00699v1 VCE(sat) (V) -1.4 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C DS0854 - Rev 5 10 -0.01 hFE= 250 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C page 4/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 7. Base-emitter saturation voltage (NPN) AM00700v1 VBE(sat) (V) hFE= 250 2.0 hFE= 250 -1.5 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C 1.0 0.5 0.1 1 Ic(A) Figure 9. Base-emitter on voltage (NPN) AM03262v1 VBE(on) (V) VCE= 3 V Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C -1.0 -0.5 -0.1 -1 AM03263v1 VBE(on) (V) VCE= -3 V -1.5 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C 1.0 0.5 0.1 1 Ic(A) Figure 11. Resistive load switching time (NPN, on) AM03264v1 VCC = 30 V hFE = 250 VBE(off) = -5 V IB(on) = -IB(off) 100 Tj= -40 °C Tj= 25 °C Tj=125 °C -1.0 -0.5 - 0.1 -1 DS0854 - Rev 5 Ic(A) Figure 12. Resistive load switching time (PNP, on) t(ns) AM03265v1 VCC = -30 V hFE = 250 VBE(off) = 5 V -IB(on) = IB(off) 100 Delay time Rise time 10 0 Ic(A) Figure 10. Base-emitter on voltage (PNP) -2.0 1.5 t(ns) AM03261v1 VBE(sat) (V) -2.0 1.5 2.0 Figure 8. Base-emitter saturation voltage (PNP) 1 2 3 4 5 Delay time Rise time Ic(A) 10 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 Ic(A) page 5/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Electrical characteristics (curves) Figure 13. Resistive load switching time (NPN, off) AM03266v1 t(ns) Figure 14. Resistive load switching time (PNP, off) AM03267v1 t(ns) VCC = -30 V hFE = 250 VBE(off) = 5 V -IB(on) = IB(off) 1000 VCC = 30 V hFE = 250 VBE(off) = -5 V IB(on) = -IB(off) 1000 Storage time Fall time 100 0 1 3 2 4 5 Storage time Fall time Ic(A) Figure 15. Capacitance characteristics (NPN) AM03269v1 C(pF) 100 0 -1 -3 -2 -4 AM03268v1 C(pF) F= 0.1 MHz CCB CCB 10 0.01 DS0854 - Rev 5 100 CEB 0.1 Ic(A) Figure 16. Capacitance characteristics (PNP) F= 0.1 MHz 100 -5 1 10 VR(V) 10 0.01 CEB 0.1 1 10 VR(V) page 6/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Test circuits 3 Test circuits Figure 17. Resistive load switching for NPN type Note: (1) Fast electronic switch. Note: (2) Non-inductive resistor. Figure 18. Resistive load switching for PNP type Note: (1) Fast electronic switch. Note: (2) Non-inductive resistor. DS0854 - Rev 5 page 7/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Package information 4 Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. 4.1 TO-220 type H package information Figure 19. TO-220 type H package outline 0015988_H_23 DS0854 - Rev 5 page 8/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 TO-220 type H package information Table 4. TO-220 type H package mechanical data Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.40 4.45 4.50 A1 1.22 A2 2.49 2.59 2.69 A3 1.17 1.27 1.37 b 0.78 0.87 b2 1.25 1.34 b4 1.20 1.29 1.32 b6 1.50 b7 1.45 c 0.49 D 15.40 15.50 15.60 D1 9.05 9.15 9.25 E 10.08 10.18 10.28 e 2.44 2.54 2.64 e1 4.98 5.08 5.18 H1 6.25 6.35 6.45 L 13.20 13.40 13.60 L1 3.50 3.70 3.90 L2 16.30 16.40 16.50 L3 28.70 28.90 29.10 ∅P 3.75 3.80 3.85 Q 2.70 2.80 2.90 0.03 0.10 Slug flatness DS0854 - Rev 5 mm 0.56 page 9/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Ordering information 5 Ordering information Table 5. Order codes DS0854 - Rev 5 Order codes Marking TIP120 TIP120 TIP121 TIP121 TIP122 TIP122 TIP125 TIP125 TIP127 TIP127 Polarity Package Packing TO-220 Tube NPN PNP page 10/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Revision history Table 6. Document revision history Date Version Changes 21-Jun-2004 3 Document migration, no content change. 25-Nov-2008 4 Inserted new Section 2.1: Electrical characteristics (curves). The part number TIP126 have been removed and the document has been updated accordingly. 11-May-2021 5 Updated title and added STPOWER LOGO in cover page. Updated Section 4 Package information. Minor text changes. DS0854 - Rev 5 page 11/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 Contents Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 2 Electrical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 4 Package information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 4.1 5 TO-220 type H package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 DS0854 - Rev 5 page 12/13 TIP120, TIP121, TIP122, TIP125, TIP127 IMPORTANT NOTICE – PLEASE READ CAREFULLY STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, enhancements, modifications, and improvements to ST products and/or to this document at any time without notice. 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Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document. © 2021 STMicroelectronics – All rights reserved DS0854 - Rev 5 page 13/13