®
TS391
LOW POWER SINGLE VOLTAGE COMPARATORS
. . . . . . . . .
WIDE SINGLE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE OR DUAL SUPPLIES +2V TO +36V OR ±1V TO ±18V VERY LOW SUPPLY CURRENT (0.2mA) INDEPENDENT OF SUPPLY VOLTAGE (1 mW/comparator at +5V) LOW INPUT BIAS CURRENT : 25nA TYP LOW INPUT OFFSET CURRENT : ±5nA TYP LOW INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE : ±1mV TYP INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE RANGE INCLUDES GROUND LOW OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE : 250mV TYP. (IO = 4mA) DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE EQUAL TO THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS COMPATIBLE OUTPUTS
L SOT23-5L (Tiny Package)
DESCRIPTION These devices consist of a low power voltage comparator designed specifically to operate from a single supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible. This comparator also has a unique characteristic in that the input common-mode voltage range includes ground eventhough operatedfrom a single power supply voltage. PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)
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Part Number TS391IL Example : TS391IL Temperature Range –40, +125 C
o
Package L •
Output
1
5
+ VCC
V
CC
-2
Inve rting input 3
4 Non-inve rting input
November 1998
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TS391
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
VCC
3.5µ A
100µA
3.5µA
100µA
Non-inverting Input VCC Inverting Input VCC VO
VCC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VCC Vid Vi Ptot Toper Tstg Supply Voltage Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage Output Short-circuit to Ground - note 1 Power Dissipation - note 2 Operating Free-air TemperatureRange Storage Temperature Range
+
Parameter
TS391I ±18 or 36 ± 36 –0.3 to +36 Infinite 500 –40 to +125 –65 to +150
Unit V V V mW
o o
C C
Notes : 1. Short -circui t from the output to VCC can cause excessi ve heating and eventual destruct ion. T he maximum output current i s approxi mat ely 20mA, independent of the magni tude of V CC +. 2. T j = 150 o C, Ta mb = 25 o C with Rt hja = 250 o C/W for S OT 23-5 package.
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS VCC+ = +5V, VCC– = 0V, Tamb = 25oC (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Vio Parameter Input Offset Voltage – (note 2) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. Input Bias Current – (note 3) o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. Input Offset Current o Tamb = +25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. Large Signal Voltage Gain VCC = 15V, RL = 15kΩ, Vo = 1 to 11V Supply Current VCC = 5V, no load VCC = 30V, no load Input Common Mode Voltage Range - (note 4) Tamb = +25oC Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax. Differential Input Voltage - (note 6) Output Sink Current (Vid = -1V, VO = 1.5V) Low Level Output Voltage (Vid = -1V, Isink = 4mA) o Tamb = 25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax High Level Output Current (Vid = 1V, VCC = VO = 30V) o Tamb = 25 C Tmin. ≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax Response Time (R L = 5.1kΩ to VCC+) – (note 5) Large Signal Response Time + (Vi = TTL, Vref = +1.4 V, RL = 5.1kΩ to VCC ) 6 16 mV 250 400 700 0 0 50 Min. Typ. 1 Max. 5 9 nA 25 250 400 nA 5 50 150 V/mV 200 mA 0.2 0.5 0.5 1.25 VCC+ -1.5 + VCC -2 VCC
+
Unit mV
Iib
Iio
Avd ICC
Vicm
V
Vid Isink VOL
V mA
IOH
0.1 1 1.3 300
nA µA µs ns
tre trel
No tes : 2. At output sw it ch point, V O ≈ 1.4V, RS = 0 Ω with VCC + f rom 5V to 30V and over the full input common-mode range (0V to V C C+ 1.5V). 3. T he direction of the input cur rent is out of the IC due t o the PNP input stage. This cur rent is essenti ally constant, i ndependent of the state of the output, so no loading charge exists on the reference or input l ines. 4. T he input common-mode voltage of either i nput signal volt age should not be allow ed to go negati ve by more than 0.3V. T he upper end of the common-mode voltage range i s VC C + –1.5V, but either or bot h inputs can go to +30V without damage. 5. T he response time specifi ed is for a 100mV input step wi th 5mV overdr ive. F or lar ger overdrive signals 300ns can be obtained. 6. Positive excursions of input volt age may exceed the power suppl y level. As long as the other voltage remains wit hin the common-mode range the comparat or wi ll provi de a proper output state. The l ow input vol tage st ate must not be l ess than –0.3V (or 0.3V below the negative power supply, if used).
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SUPPLY CURRENT versus SUPPLY VOLTAGE
0.5 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 0.4 0.3
Ta m b = +70 C
INPUT CURRENT versus SUPPLY VOLTAGE
80 Vi = 0V INPUT CURRENT (nA) 60 40 20 R i = 10 Ω Tamb = 0°C Tamb = +25°C
9
Ta mb = -55 C
Ta mb = 0 C
T = +25 C
Tamb = -55°C
0.2
Tamb = +125 C
0.1
R=
Tamb = +125°C
Tamb = +70°C 40
0
10 20 30 S UP P LY VOLTAGE (V)
40
0
10 20 30 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE versus OUTPUT CURRENT
10 10 10 10 10
1
RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES - NEGATIVE TRANSITION
OUTPUT VOLTAGE(V)
SATURATION VOLTAGE(V)
Out of saturation
0
Tamb = +125°C
-1
-2
Tamb = +25°C
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2
INPUT VOLTAGE(mV)
Tamb = -55°C
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 -50 -100
Input overdrive : 5mV 20mV
eI
5V
5.1k Ω
eo
100mV
Tamb = +25°C 0 0.5 1 1.5 TIME (µs) 2
10
10
10
10
10
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES - POSITIVE TRANSITION
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 6 Input overdrive : 100mV 5 4 5mV 3 2 20mV 1 0 100 Tamb = +25°C 50 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 TIME (µs)
5V
5. 1 kΩ e
I
INPUT VOLTAGE(mV)
eo
2
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PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA 5 PINS -TINY PACKAGE (SOT23)
A E A2
D
b
A1
E1
C
L
Dim. A A1 A2 b C D E E1 L
Millimeters Min. 0.90 0 0.90 0.35 0.09 2.80 2.60 1.50 0.10 Max. 1.45 0.15 1.30 0.50 0.20 3.00 3.00 1.75 0.60 0.034 0.013 0.003 0.110 0.102 0.059 0.003 Min. 0.034
Inches Max. 0.057 0.006 0.051 0.020 0.008 0.118 0.118 0.069 0.024
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publ ication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life suppo rt devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. © The ST logo is a trademark of STMicroelectronics
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