VN05N
High side smart power solid state relay
Features
Type
VDSS
RDS(on)
IOUT
VCC
VN05N
60 V
0.18 Ω
13 A
26 V
■
Output current (continuous): 13A @ Tc=25°C
■
5V logic level compatible input
■
Thermal shutdown
■
Under voltage shutdown
■
Open drain diagnostic output
■
Very low standby power dissipation
PENTAWATT
Description
The VN05N is a monolithic device made using
STMicroelectronics VIPower technology, intended
for driving resistive or inductive loads with one
side grounded. Built-in thermal shutdown protects
the chip from over temperature and short circuit.
The input control is 5V logic level compatible. The
open drain diagnostic output indicates open
circuit (no load) and over temperature status.
Table 1.
Device summary
November 2008
Package
Order codes
PENTAWATT
VN05N
Rev 2
1/16
www.st.com
16
Contents
VN05N
Contents
1
Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3
4
5
2/16
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4
Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.2
Protecting the device against reverse battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.1
ECOPACK® packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
4.2
PENTAWATT mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
VN05N
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Switching (VCC=13V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Logic inputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Protections and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Truth table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PENTAWATT mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3/16
List of figures
VN05N
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
Figure 9.
Figure 10.
Figure 11.
Figure 12.
Figure 13.
Figure 14.
4/16
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Configuration diagram (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Current and voltage conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Over current test circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
RDS(on) vs junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
RDS(on) vs supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
RDS(on) vs output current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Input voltages vs junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Output current derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Open load vs junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Typical application circuit with a schottky diode for reverse supply protection . . . . . . . . . . 11
Typical application circuit with separate signal ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
PENTAWATT package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
VN05N
1
Block diagram and pin description
Block diagram and pin description
Figure 1.
Block diagram
Figure 2.
Configuration diagram (top view)
PENTAWATT
5/16
Electrical specifications
2
VN05N
Electrical specifications
Figure 3.
Current and voltage conventions
IS
VF
IIN
VCC
INPUT
ISTAT
IOUT
STATUS
VCC
OUTPUT
GND
VIN
VSTAT
2.1
IGND
VOUT
Absolute maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute maximum ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics sure
program and other relevant quality document.
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
V(BR)DSS Drain-Source breakdown voltage
Unit
60
V
IOUT
Output current (cont.)
13
A
IR
Reverse output current
-13
A
IIN
Input current
±10
mA
-4
V
±10
mA
2000
V
-VCC
Reverse supply voltage
ISTAT
Status current
VESD
Electrostatic discharge (1.5 kΩ, 100 pF)
Ptot
Power dissipation at Tc ≤25 °C
56
W
Tj
Junction operating temperature
-40 to 150
°C
Storage temperature
-55 to 150
°C
Tstg
6/16
Value
VN05N
2.2
Electrical specifications
Thermal data
Table 3.
2.3
Thermal data
Symbol
Parameter
Max. value
Unit
Rthj-case
Thermal resistance junction-case
2.2
°C/W
Rthj-amb
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
60
°C/W
Electrical characteristics
Values specified in this section are for VCC= 13V; -40°C
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