VN7016AJ
High-side driver with MultiSense analog feedback for automotive
applications
Datasheet - production data
−
−
−
Loss of ground and loss of VCC
Reverse battery with external
components
Electrostatic discharge protection
Applications
•
Features
Max transient supply voltage
VCC
40 V
Operating voltage range
VCC
4 to 28 V
Typ. on-state resistance (per Ch)
RON
16 mΩ
Current limitation (typ)
ILIMH
77 A
Standby current (max)
ISTBY
0.5 µA
•
•
•
•
Automotive qualified
General
−
Single channel smart high-side driver
with MultiSense analog feedback
−
Very low standby current
−
Compatible with 3 V and 5 V CMOS
outputs
MultiSense diagnostic functions
−
Multiplexed analog feedback of: load
current with high precision proportional
current mirror, VCC supply voltage and
TCHIP device temperature
−
Overload and short to ground (power
limitation) indication
−
Thermal shutdown indication
−
OFF-state open-load detection
−
Output short to VCC detection
−
Sense enable/disable
Protections
−
Undervoltage shutdown
−
Overvoltage clamp
−
Load current limitation
−
Self limiting of fast thermal transients
−
Configurable latch-off on
overtemperature or power limitation
with dedicated fault reset pin
May 2015
•
All types of Automotive resistive, inductive
and capacitive loads
Specially intended for Automotive
Headlamps
Description
The device is a single channel high-side driver
manufactured using ST proprietary VIPower®
M0-7 technology and housed in PowerSSO-16
package. The device is designed to drive 12 V
automotive grounded loads through a 3 V and
5 V CMOS-compatible interface, providing
protection and diagnostics.
The device integrates advanced protective
functions such as load current limitation, overload
active management by power limitation and
overtemperature shutdown with configurable
latch-off.
A FaultRST pin unlatches the output in case of
fault or disables the latch-off functionality.
A dedicated multifunction multiplexed analog
output pin delivers sophisticated diagnostic
functions including high precision proportional
load current sense, supply voltage feedback and
chip temperature sense, in addition to the
detection of overload and short circuit to ground,
short to VCC and OFF-state open-load.
A sense enable pin allows OFF-state diagnosis to
be disabled during the module low-power mode
as well as external sense resistor sharing among
similar devices.
DocID027399 Rev 1
This is information on a product in full production.
1/45
www.st.com
Contents
VN7016AJ
Contents
1
Block diagram and pin description ................................................ 5
2
Electrical specification.................................................................... 7
3
4
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings ................................................................ 7
2.2
Thermal data ..................................................................................... 8
2.3
Main electrical characteristics ........................................................... 8
2.4
Waveforms ...................................................................................... 19
2.5
Electrical characteristics curves ...................................................... 21
Protections..................................................................................... 25
3.1
Power limitation ............................................................................... 25
3.2
Thermal shutdown........................................................................... 25
3.3
Current limitation ............................................................................. 25
3.4
Negative voltage clamp ................................................................... 25
Application information ................................................................ 26
4.1
GND protection network against reverse battery............................. 26
4.1.1
Diode (DGND) in the ground line ..................................................... 27
4.2
Immunity against transient electrical disturbances .......................... 27
4.3
MCU I/Os protection........................................................................ 27
4.4
Multisense - analog current sense .................................................. 28
4.4.1
Principle of Multisense signal generation ......................................... 29
4.4.2
TCASE and VCC monitor ................................................................. 31
4.4.3
Short to VCC and OFF-state open-load detection ........................... 32
5
Maximum demagnetization energy (VCC = 16 V) ........................ 34
6
Package and PCB thermal data .................................................... 35
6.1
7
PowerSSO-16 thermal data ............................................................ 35
Package information ..................................................................... 38
7.1
PowerSSO-16 package information ................................................ 38
7.2
PowerSSO-16 packing information ................................................. 40
7.3
PowerSSO-16 marking information ................................................. 42
8
Order codes ................................................................................... 43
9
Revision history ............................................................................ 44
2/45
DocID027399 Rev 1
VN7016AJ
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1: Pin functions ................................................................................................................................. 5
Table 2: Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins ........................................................ 6
Table 3: Absolute maximum ratings ........................................................................................................... 7
Table 4: Thermal data ................................................................................................................................. 8
Table 5: Power section ............................................................................................................................... 8
Table 6: Switching....................................................................................................................................... 9
Table 7: Logic inputs ................................................................................................................................. 10
Table 8: Protections .................................................................................................................................. 11
Table 9: MultiSense .................................................................................................................................. 11
Table 10: Truth table ................................................................................................................................. 18
Table 11: MultiSense multiplexer addressing ........................................................................................... 18
Table 12: ISO 7637-2 - electrical transient conduction along supply line................................................. 27
Table 13: MultiSense pin levels in off-state .............................................................................................. 31
Table 14: PCB properties ......................................................................................................................... 35
Table 15: Thermal parameters ................................................................................................................. 37
Table 16: PowerSSO-16 mechanical data................................................................................................ 38
Table 17: Reel dimensions ....................................................................................................................... 40
Table 18: PowerSSO-16 carrier tape dimensions .................................................................................... 41
Table 19: Device summary ....................................................................................................................... 43
Table 20: Document revision history ........................................................................................................ 44
DocID027399 Rev 1
3/45
List of figures
VN7016AJ
List of figures
Figure 1: Block diagram .............................................................................................................................. 5
Figure 2: Configuration diagram (top view)................................................................................................. 6
Figure 3: Current and voltage conventions ................................................................................................. 7
Figure 4: IOUT/ISENSE versus IOUT....................................................................................................... 15
Figure 5: Current sense accuracy versus IOUT ....................................................................................... 15
Figure 6: Switching time and Pulse skew ................................................................................................. 16
Figure 7: MultiSense timings (current sense mode) ................................................................................. 16
Figure 8: Multisense timings (chip temperature and VCC sense mode) .................................................. 17
Figure 9: TDSTKON.................................................................................................................................. 17
Figure 10: Latch functionality - behavior in hard short circuit condition (TAMB
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