VND5E050AJ-E VND5E050AK-E
Double channel high side driver with analog current sense for automotive applications
Features
Max transient supply voltage Operating voltage range Max On-state resistance (per ch.) Current limitation (typ) Off-state supply current
1. Typical value with all loads connected. ■
VCC VCC RON ILIMH IS
41 V 4.5 to 28 V 50 mΩ 27 A 2 µA(1)
PowerSSO-12
PowerSSO-24
– Reverse battery protected (see Figure 32) – Electrostatic discharge protection
Applications
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General – Inrush current active management by power limitation – Very low standby current – 3.0 V CMOS compatible inputs – Optimized electromagnetic emissions – Very low electromagnetic susceptibility – In compliance with the 2002/95/EC european directive – Very low current sense leakage Diagnostic functions – Proportional load current sense – High current sense precision for wide currents range – Current sense disable – Off-state open load detection – Output short to VCC detection – Overload and short to ground (power limitation) indication – Thermal shutdown indication Protections – Undervoltage shutdown – Overvoltage clamp – Load current limitation – Self limiting of fast thermal transients – Protection against loss of ground and loss of VCC – Over temperature shutdown with auto restart (thermal shutdown)
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive loads Suitable as LED driver
Description
The VND5E050AJ-E and VND5E050AK-E are double channel high-side drivers manufactured in the ST proprietary VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny PowerSSO-12 and PowerSSO24 packages. The VND5E050AJ-E and VND5E050AK-E are designed to drive 12V automotive grounded loads delivering protection, diagnostics and easy 3V and 5V CMOS compatible interface with any microcontroller. The devices integrate advanced protective functions such as load current limitation, inrush and overload active management by power limitation, over-temperature shut-off with auto-restart and over-voltage active clamp. A dedicated analog current sense pin is associated with every output channel in order to provide Enhanced diagnostic functions including fast detection of overload and short-circuit to ground through power limitation indication, overtemperature indication, short-circuit to Vcc diagnosis and on & off state open load detection. The current sensing and diagnostic feedback of the whole device can be disabled by pulling the CS_DIS pin high to allow sharing of the external sense resistor with other similar devices.
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July 2009
Doc ID 14617 Rev 4
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www.st.com 1
Contents
VND5E050AJ-E / VND5E050AK-E
Contents
1 2 Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.1.1 3.1.2 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (RGND only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Solution 2: diode (DGND) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5
Load dump protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 MCU I/Os protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Current sense and diagnostic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.4.1 Short to VCC and off-state open load detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Maximum demagnetization energy (VCC = 13.5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4
Package and PCB thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1 4.2 PowerSSO-12 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 PowerSSO-24 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5
Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 ECOPACK® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 PowerSSO-12 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 PowerSSO-24 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 PowerSSO-12 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 PowerSSO-24 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6 7
Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
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Doc ID 14617 Rev 4
VND5E050AJ-E / VND5E050AK-E
List of tables
List of tables
Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. Table 14. Table 15. Table 16. Table 17. Table 18. Table 19. Table 20. Pin function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Switching (VCC = 13V; Tj = 25°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Logic inputs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Protections and diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Current sense (8V
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