VND7020AJ-E
Double channel high-side driver with MultiSense analog feedback
for automotive applications
Datasheet - production data
– Configurable latch-off on overtemperature or
power limitation with dedicated fault reset pin
– Loss of ground and loss of VCC
– Reverse battery with external components
– Electrostatic discharge protection
Applications
Features
Max transient supply voltage
VCC
40 V
Operating voltage range
VCC
4 to 28 V
Typ. on-state resistance (per Ch)
RON
22 mΩ
Current limitation (typ)
ILIMH
63 A
Standby current (max)
ISTBY
0.5 µA
• Automotive qualified
• General
– Double channel smart high side driver with
MultiSense analog feedback
– Very low standby current
– Compatible with 3 V and 5 V CMOS
outputs
• MultiSense diagnostic functions
– Multiplexed analog feedback of: load
current with high precision proportional
current mirror, VCC supply voltage and
TCHIP device temperature
– Overload and short to ground (power
limitation) indication
– Thermal shutdown indication
– OFF-state open-load detection
– Output short to VCC detection
– Sense enable/disable
• Protections
– Undervoltage shutdown
– Overvoltage clamp
– Load current limitation
– Self limiting of fast thermal transients
October 2014
This is information on a product in full production.
• All types of Automotive resistive, inductive and
capacitive loads
• Specially intended for automotive turn
indicators (up to 2x P27W or SAE1156 and
R5W paralleled or LED rear combinations)
Description
The VND7020AJ-E is a double channel high-side
driver manufactured using ST proprietary
VIPower® M0-7 technology and housed in
PowerSSO-16 package. The device is designed
to drive 12 V automotive grounded loads through
a 3 V and 5 V CMOS-compatible interface,
providing protection and diagnostics.
The device integrates advanced protective
functions such as load current limitation, overload
active management by power limitation and
overtemperature shutdown with configurable
latch-off.
A FaultRST pin unlatches the output in case of
fault or disables the latch-off functionality.
A dedicated multifunction multiplexed analog
output pin delivers sophisticated diagnostic
functions including high precision proportional
load current sense, supply voltage feedback and
chip temperature sense, in addition to the
detection of overload and short circuit to ground,
short to VCC and OFF-state open-load.
A sense enable pin allows OFF-state diagnosis to
be disabled during the module low-power mode
as well as external sense resistor sharing among
similar devices.
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www.st.com
Contents
VND7020AJ-E
Contents
1
Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2
Electrical specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3
4
2.1
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2
Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3
Main electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.4
Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.5
Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Protections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.1
Power limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.2
Thermal shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.3
Current limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.4
Negative voltage clamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Application information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1
GND protection network against reverse battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.1.1
4.2
Immunity against transient electrical disturbances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.3
MCU I/Os protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.4
Multisense - analog current sense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.5
5
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4.4.1
Principle of Multisense signal generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
4.4.2
TCASE and VCC monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4.4.3
Short to VCC and OFF-state open-load detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Maximum demagnetization energy (VCC = 16 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Package and PCB thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.1
6
Diode (DGND) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
PowerSSO-16 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.1
ECOPACK® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.2
PowerSSO-16 package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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Contents
7
Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
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3
List of tables
VND7020AJ-E
List of tables
Table 1.
Table 2.
Table 3.
Table 4.
Table 5.
Table 6.
Table 7.
Table 8.
Table 9.
Table 10.
Table 11.
Table 12.
Table 13.
Table 14.
Table 15.
Table 16.
Table 17.
Table 18.
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Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Switching (VCC = 13 V; -40°C < Tj < 150°C, unless otherwise specified). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Logic Inputs (7 V < VCC < 28 V; -40°C < Tj < 150°C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Protections (7 V < VCC < 18 V; -40°C < Tj < 150°C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
MultiSense (7 V < VCC < 18 V; -40°C < Tj < 150°C). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Truth table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
MultiSense multiplexer addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
ISO 7637-2 - electrical transient conduction along supply line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Multisense pin levels in off-state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
PCB properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Thermal parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
PowerSSO-16 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
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List of figures
List of figures
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
Figure 5.
Figure 6.
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
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Figure 10.
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Figure 37.
Figure 38.
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Figure 46.
Figure 47.
Figure 48.
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Configuration diagram (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Current and voltage conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
IOUT/ISENSE versus IOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Current sense accuracy versus IOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Switching time and Pulse skew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
MultiSense timings (current sense mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Multisense timings (chip temperature and VCC sense mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
TDSTKON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Latch functionality - behavior in hard short circuit condition (TAMB
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