AVRH10C221KT1R5YA8

V o l t a g e P r o t e c t i o n D e v i c e s June 2020 RoHS Chip varistors Voltage Protection Devices Automotive grade AVR series AVRM, AVR-M series AVRM1608/AVR-M1608 AVRM2012/AVR-M2012 JIS 1608 [EIA 0603] JIS 2012 [EIA 0805] AVRL series AVRL10 AVRL16 JIS 1005 [EIA 0402] JIS 1608 [EIA 0603] AVRH series AVRH10 JIS 1005 [EIA 0402] REACH SVHC-Free Cl Br Pb Halogen Free Lead Free (2/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade Overview of the AVR series CHARACTERISTICS OF CHIP VARISTOR Varistors are voltage dependent nonlinear resistive elements with a resistance that decreases rapidly when the voltage is over the constant value. Varistors become zener diode of 2 serial connection and equivalent, and does not have polarity. CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF CHIP VARISTORS 2 Zener Diodes A capacitance content CHIP VARISTORS FEATURE FOR AUTOMOTIVE GRADE Current(A) 10–1 Reliability characteristics evaluated based on AEC-Q200 condition. High ESD withstanding voltage Small-sized products are available 125°C, 150°C Supported 10–2 Zener diode /Vz:6.8V Positive direction 10–3 Chip varistor /V1mA:12V 10–4 10–5 –18 –14 –10 –6 –2 2 –10–5 6 10 14 18 –10–4 –10–3 Negative direction –10–2 Figure 1 internal structure of multilayer chip varistors –10–1 ① Voltage(V) THE EFFECT OF THE VARISTOR Without varistor A malfunction and failure of electronic equipment ESD, Surge voltage Power line Signal line IC ② ⑤ With Varistor Suppress transient voltage by inserting varistor in a circuit ESD, Surge voltage Power line Signal line IC No. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) ④ ③ Name Semiconductor ceramic Internal electrode(Pd) Terminal electrode Ag Ni Sn Insert a varistor between a line and ground : Chip varistor 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (3/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade Overview of the AVR series COMMUNICATION STANDARD, CIRCUIT EXAMPLE AND COMMUNICATION STANDARD LIN/CXPI Type Chip varistors Dimensions code JIS [EIA] 1005 [0402] 1608 [0603] 2012 [0805] Classical CAN CAN/CAN-FD Coil, Bead LIN/CXPI Transceiver Connector CAN Transceiver Connector CMF Varistor CAN Transceiver Connector CMF Varistor Varistor 20 kbps N/A AVRM1608C270KT221M N/A 1 Mbps AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVR-M1608C270MTAAB N/A 2-8 Mbps AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVR-M1608C270MTABB N/A FlexRay MOST50 USB2.0 CMF ETXP Type Dimensions code JIS [EIA] ETXN CAN Transceiver CMF Varistor CMF D+ Connector Varistor Chip varistors Type Dimensions code JIS [EIA] ERXP Varistor Varistor 10 Mbps AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVR-M1608C270MTABB N/A 50 Mbps AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVR-M1608C270MTAAB N/A 480 Mbps AVRL101D3R3FTA AVRL161D3R3FTA N/A One-Pair Ethernet 100BASE-T1 One-Pair Ethernet 1000BASE-T1 Motors CMF 100BASE-T1 PHY CMF Connector Varistor 100Mbps Chip varistors D- ERXN Varistor 1005 [0402] 1608 [0603] 2012 [0805] HOST Varistor 1005 [0402] AVRH10C101KT4R7FA8 1608 [0603] 2012 [0805] N/A N/A 1000BASE-T1 PHY • Varistor(ESD) Connector Varistor 1000Mbps AVRH10C101KT1R1NE8 AVRH10C221KT1R5YA8 N/A N/A M B N/A AVR-M1608C270KT6AB AVR-M2012C390KT6AB Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (4/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade Overview of the AVR series PART NUMBER CONSTRUCTION AVRM 1608 C Series name LxW dimensions Structure code 390 K T 271 N Varistor voltage Varistor voltage tolerance Packaging style (V) (%) Capacitance or internal special symbol (pF) Capacitance tolerance (%) (mm) AVRM series 1608 1.6×0.8 2012 2.0×1.2 C General structure 390=39×100 220 270 390 AVR-M 1608 C Series name LxW dimensions (mm) Structure code AVR-M series 1.6×0.8 2012 2.0×1.2 Series name AVRL series L=Low cap C General structure 220 270 390 LxW dimensions (mm) 10 1.0×0.5 16 1.6×0.8 Maximum continuous voltage (Vdc) 1A 10 Series name LxW dimensions C Structure code 10 1.0×0.5 H=High Reliability ±20 ±30 B Bulk Varistor voltage 270=27×100 270 390 101 Packaging style Company special symbol K ±10 T Taping M N ±20 ±30 B Bulk F K K 27 39 100 Capacitance tolerance (pF) F ±1 G ±2 T ±10 220 270 Varistor voltage tolerance (%) (pF) 3.3 6.8 Varistor voltage tolerance (%) 221 271 AAB Capacitance 3R3 6R8 271=27×101 K ±10 M N ±20 ±30 T A Packaging style Company special symbol T B Taping Bulk 150 N A 8 ESD voltage Operating Capacitance Capacitance amount temperature Packaging style tolerance IEC61000-4-2 limit (°C) (pF) (kV) T Taping B Bulk 150=15×100 N ±30% 150 500 4R7 F ±1pF 15 50 4.7 A 25 8 150 W L M N 3R3 (V) C Taping T 22 27 39 270 (mm) General structure T M 270=27×100 1A 10 AVRH series Varistor voltage 10 AVRH ±10 270 (V) 1608 AVRL 22 27 39 K T Shape symbol(JIS) 1005 1608 2012 L 1.00±0.05 1.60±0.1 2.00±0.2 W 0.50±0.05 0.80±0.1 1.25±0.2 T 0.50±0.05 0.80±0.1 1.00±0.2 B 0.1min. 0.2min. 0.2min. B Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (5/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade Overview of the AVR series OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE, PACKAGE QUANTITY, PRODUCT WEIGHT Temperature range Operating temperature (°C) Type Storage temperature (°C) Package quantity Individual weight (pieces/reel) （mg） 10,000 1.2 4,000 5 2,000 13 AVRM1005 AVR-M1005 –40 to +125 –40 to +125 AVRL10 AVRH10 –55 to +150 –55 to +150 AVRM1608 AVRL16 –40 to +125 –40 to +125 AVR-M1608 AVR-M2012 Operating temperature range includes self-temperature rise. The storage temperature range is for after the assembly. TERMINOLOGY Item Varistor voltage (Breakdown voltage) Unit V1mA (V) Maximum continuous voltage Vdc (V) Clamping voltage Maximum energy Maximum peak current Capacitance 1 Vcl (V) E (Joule) Ip (A) C (pF) Chip varistor-terminal voltage when DC1mA was flowed DC voltage that is continuously applied between chip varistor terminals Terminal chip varistors leakage current-value: 50µA max Voltage appearing across the varistor when a pulse current (8/20µs1) of specified peak value is applied. Voltage between terminal chip varistors of the Specified peak current value of the impulse current(8/ 20µs1) is applied When applied specified peak impulse current-value current(10/1000µs2) once, maximum energy that electrical property of chip varistors be not deteriorated When applied impulse current(8/20µs1) once, maximum current that electrical property of chip varistors be not deteriorated Oscillator frequency 1kHz or 1MHz, Capacitance between chip varistor-terminal in oscillator voltage 1Vrms 2 8/20µs test waveform 100% 90% 10/1000µs test waveform 100% 90% Current Current Description 50% 8µs 50% 10µs 20µs 1000µs Time Time Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (6/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade AVR series (Automotive grade)  Product characteristics list PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS LIST Item Size V (1mA) C1kHz *C1MHz AVRL101D3R3FTA AVRL101D6R8GTA AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVRH10C270KT350NA8 AVRH10C390KT500NA8 AVRH10C101KT4R7FA8 AVRH10C101KT1R1NE8 AVRH10C221KT1R5YA8 AVRL161D3R3FTA AVRL161D6R8GTA AVR-M1608C220KT2AB AVR-M1608C220KT6AB AVR-M1608C270MTABB AVR-M1608C270MTAAB AVR-M1608C270KTACB AVRM1608C270KT800M AVR-M1608C270KT2AB AVRM1608C270KT221M AVR-M1608C270KT6AB AVRM1608C390KT271N AVRM1608C560KT101M AVRM1608C720KT750M AVR-M2012C220KT6AB AVRM2012C330KT801N AVR-M2012C390KT6AB AVRM2012C560KT251M AVRM2012C720KT201M (mm) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.0 x 0.5 (EIA0402) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 1.6 x 0.8 (EIA0603) 2.0 x 1.2 (EIA0805) 2.0 x 1.2 (EIA0805) 2.0 x 1.2 (EIA0805) 2.0 x 1.2 (EIA0805) 2.0 x 1.2 (EIA0805) (V) 27(21.6 to 32.4) 27(21.6 to 32.4) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 39(35.0 to 43.0) 100(90 to 110) 110(100 to 120) 220 (198 to 242) 27(21.6 to 32.4) 27(21.6 to 32.4) 22(19.8 to 24.2) 22(19.8 to 24.2) 27(21.6 to 32.4) 27(21.6 to 32.4) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 27(24.0 to 30.0) 39(35.0 to 43.0) 56(50.4 to 61.6) 72(64.8 to 79.2) 22(19.8 to 24.2) 33(29.7 to 36.3) 39(35.0 to 43.0) 56(50.4 to 61.6) 72(64.8 to 79.2) (pF) 3.3(2.3 to 4.3)* 6.8(4.8 to 8.8)* 15(10.5 to 19.5) 35(24.5 to 45.5) 50(35 to 65) 4.7(3.7 to 5.7)* 1.1(0.8 to 1.4)* 1.5(1.37 to 1.63)* 3.3(2.3 to 4.3)* 6.8(4.8 to 8.8)* 210(147 to 273) 560(392 to 728) 15(10.5 to 19.5) 30(21 to 39) 60(42 to 78) 80(64 to 96) 160(112 to 208) 220(176 to 264) 430(301 to 339) 270(189 to 351) 100(80 to 120) 75(60 to 90) 800(560 to 1040) 800(560 to 1040) 430(301 to 559) 250(200 to 300) 200(160 to 240) Clamping voltage 8/20µs Pulse DC (V) Vcl (V) 20 62(0.5A) 20 58(1A) 19 52(2A) 19 52(2A) 28 72(2A) 70 190(1A) 70 190 (0.3A) 70 400 (0.5A) 20 62(0.5A) 20 58(1A) 16 37(2A) 16 34(2A) 17 52(2A) 17 52(2A) 19 54(2A) 19 53(2A) 19 42(2A) 19 52(2A) 19 42(2A) 28 69(2A) 40 113(2A) 53 135(2A) 16 38(5A) 24 59(5A) 28 62(5A) 40 113(5A) 53 142(5A) Vdc Maximum Maximum energy peak current 10/1000µs Pulse 8/20µs Pulse Ip (A) 0.01 0.5 0.01 1 0.02 2 0.02 8 0.02 15 0.03 1 0.01 0.3 0.01 0.5 0.01 0.5 0.01 1 0.03 10 0.10 30 0.05 2 0.05 2 0.05 10 0.02 28 0.10 20 0.10 40 0.10 48 0.10 78 0.10 60 0.10 40 0.30 100 0.50 240 0.30 100 0.30 150 0.30 100 IEC61000-4-2 AEC(Contact) Q200 150pF/330 8kV 8kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 8kV 25kV 8kV 8kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV 25kV ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (7/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade AVR series Electrostatic absorption characteristics DISCHARGE VOLTAGE WAVEFORM (EXAMPLE) 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 –200 –50 WAVEFORM AT VARISTOR INSTALLATION Without Varistor Voltage(V) Voltage(V) WITHOUT VARISTOR, WAVEFORM AT VARISTOR INSTALLATION AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVR-M1608C270KT6AB AVR-M1608C220KT6AB 0 50 100 150 Time(ns) 200 250 300 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 –20 –50 AVRH10C270KT150NA8 AVR-M1608C270KT6AB AVR-M1608C220KT6AB 0 50 100 150 Time(ns) 200 250 300 Test conditions 150pF/330 (IEC61000-4-2) Contact discharge, Charged voltage 8kV TEST CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Discharge gun Test sample 60dB attenuator ESD simulator 50Ω Oscilloscope I/O impedance: 50Ω Shield Discharge Point SMA Connector PCB ESD Simulator Chip Varistor Coaxial Cable Attenuator(60dB) 50Ω Oscilloscope 50Ω Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (8/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade AVR series Electrostatic discharge tests APPLIED VOLTAGE STEP(VOLTAGE 10TIMES APPLIED) REPEATED VOLTAGE APPLICATION(∼1000 times ) 20 20 15 15 10 10 ΔV1mA/V1mA(%) ΔV1mA/V1mA(%) AVRH10C270KT150NA8 (Voltage % change at reference current: within ±10%) 5 0 –5 –10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –15 –20 +25kV/-25kV Initial ±8 ±10 ±15 ±20 Applied voltage (kV) –20 ±25 Initial 1 10 100 300 500 Number of discharge (time) 1000 20 20 15 15 10 10 ΔV1mA/V1mA(%) ΔV1mA/V1mA(%) AVR-M1608C270MTAAB (Voltage % change at reference current: within ±10%) 5 0 –5 –10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –15 –20 +25kV/-25kV Initial ±8 ±10 ±15 ±20 Applied voltage (kV) –20 ±25 Initial 1 10 100 300 500 Number of discharge (time) 1000 20 20 15 15 10 10 ΔV1mA/V1mA(%) ΔV1mA/V1mA(%) AVR-M2012C390KT6AB (Voltage % change at reference current: within ±10%) 5 0 –5 –10 5 0 –5 –10 –15 –15 –20 +25kV/-25kV –20 Initial ±8 ±10 ±15 ±20 Applied voltage (kV) ±25 Initial 1 10 100 300 500 Number of discharge (time) 1000 5 5 4.5 4.5 Capacitance(pF) Capacitance(pF) AVRL101D3R3FTA(Capacitance: 5pF or less) 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 +8kV/-8kV 4 3.5 3 2.5 Initial ±4 ±6 ±8 ±10 Applied voltage (kV) ±15 2 Initial 1 10 100 300 500 Number of discharge (time) 1000 * ESD condition: 150pF/330(IEC61000-4-2) Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (9/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade Attention on a circuit board design Board design When attached to chip varistors, amount of silver used (fillet size) has direct impact on chip varistors after mounting. Thus, sufficient consideration is necessary. Set of land dimensions (1) As the stress rises in the chip varistors owing to the increase in silver, breakage and cracks will occur. Cause including crack, as caution on board land design, configure the shape and dimensions so that the amount of silver is appropriate. If you installed 2 or more parts in the Common Land, separated by a solder resist and special land of each component. C B (2) When peak levels panning-at soldering is excessive, by solder contraction stress, mechanical-thermal stress causes a Yasuku chip crack. In addition, when the peak level is underestimated, terminal electrode fixed strength is insufficient. This causes chip dropouts and may affect circuit reliability. Representative example of the panning of peak levels is shown in the following. Recommended silver dose Solder stress is increased, and it is easy for a crack to form. Solder volume overload Most large serving amount Minimum prime amount Decent solder volume Fixed strength is weak, and there is connection a problem and risk of loss. Solder volume deficit A Case and suggested protocol want to avoid Dimensions shape 1005 1608 2012 Symbol A 0.30 to 0.50 0.60 to 0.80 0.90 to 1.20 B 0.35 to 0.45 0.60 to 0.80 0.70 to 0.90 C 0.40 to 0.60 0.60 to 0.80 0.90 to 1.20 Example Improvement example (land division) Cases to avoid Leads Leads Chip Solder Solder resist Lead wire and land of part discrete doubles up PCB Chassis Solder (ground solder) Solder resist Arrangements in the vicinity L1 L2 L2>L1 Land Arrangements of chip component's companion Excess solder Solder resist Land Missing solder Please be sure to request delivery specifications that provide further details on the features and specifications of the products for proper and safe use. Please note that the contents may change without any prior notice due to reasons such as upgrading. 20200619 / vpd_automotive_varistors_avr_en.fm (10/14) Voltage Protection Devices Product compatible with RoHS directive Compatible with lead-free solders AEC-Q200 Chip varistors Automotive grade Attention on a circuit board design Arrangements of components (1) I was based on camber of substrate and suggested protocol of chip varistors arrangement, as stress does not join to the utmost is shown in following. (2) In payment near by board, depending on mount position of chip varistors, as mechanical stress varies, please refer to the following diagram. Substrate for flexural stress Substrate for flexural stress Adverse events Good example E D Perforation Perforation or slit C Perforation or slit B A Direction of surface solder Slit Solder the mountain fold as a Solder the mountain fold as a top. bottom. [Please review the italicized portion, as I am unsure what you mean to convey here.] Perforation or slit The order of A > B = C > D > E eases the stress. Perforation or slit Chip arrangements (direction) Mounted vertically to the per- Mounted horizontally to the foration and slit. perforation and slit. L1 Distance from perforation and slit portion L2 (L1