V o l t a g e
P r o t e c t i o n
D e v i c e s
September 2014
Chip Varistors
Countermeasure for surge voltage and static electricity
AVRseries
AVRM0402/AVRL0402
AVRM0603/AVRL0603
AVRM1005/AVRL1005
AVRM1608/AVRL1608
AVRM2012
0402 [01005 inch]*
0603 [0201 inch]
1005 [0402 inch]
1608 [0603 inch]
2012 [0805 inch]
* Dimensions Code JIS[EIA]
(2/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
REMINDERS FOR USING THESE PRODUCTS
Before using these products, be sure to request the delivery specifications.
SAFETY REMINDERS
Please pay sufficient attention to the warnings for safe designing when using these products.
REMINDERS
Please observe the following precautions in order to avoid problems with chip varistors such as characteristic degradation and element
destruction.
Please store these products in an environment with a temperature of 5 to 40°C and humidity level of 20 to 70%RH, and use them
within six months.
Poor storage conditions may lead to the deterioration of the solderability of the edge electrodes, so please be careful to avoid contact
with humidity, dew condensation, dust, toxic gas (hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide, sulfurous acid, chlorine, ammonia, etc.), direct sunlight,
and so on.
Please do not use products that have been dropped or detached when mounting.
Please solder with the reflow soldering method, and not the flow (dip) soldering method.
Please observe the following precautions to avoid problems with varistors such as characteristic degradation and element destruction,
which ultimately lead to the generation of heat and smoke with the elements.
Do not use in locations where the temperatures exceed the operating temperature range such as under direct sunlight or near
sources of heat.
Do not use in locations where there are high levels of humidity such as under direct exposure to weather and areas where steam is
released.
Do not use in locations such as dusty areas, high-saline environments, places where the atmosphere is contaminated with corrosive
gas, etc.
Avoid powerful vibrations, impact (such as by dropping), pressure, etc. that may lead to splitting in the products.
Do not use with a voltage that exceeds the maximum allowable circuit voltage.
When resin coating (including modular) a varistor, do not use a resin that will cause deterioration of the varistor. Be sure never to use
resin that generates hydrogen as palladium is used for the inner electrode.
Avoid attachment near combustible materials.
Please contact our sales offices when considering the use of the products listed on this catalog for applications, whose performance
and/or quality require a more stringent level of safety or reliability, or whose failure, malfunction or trouble could cause serious damage
to society, person or property ('specific uses' such as automobiles, airplanes, medical instruments, nuclear devices, etc.) as well as
when considering the use for applications that exceed the range and conditions of this catalog.
Please also contact us when using these products for automotive applications.
Please note that we are not responsible for any damages or losses incurred resulting from the use of these products that exceeds the
range and conditions of this catalog or specific uses.
Please take appropriate measures such as acquiring protective circuits and devices that meet the uses, applications, and conditions of
the instruments and keeping backup circuits.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(3/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
Chip Varistors
Product compatible with RoHS directive
Compatible with lead-free solders
Countermeasure for surge voltage and static electricity
Overview of the AVR Series
CHARACTERISTICS OF CHIP VARISTOR
Varistors are voltage dependent nonlinear resistive elements with a resistance that decreases rapidly when the voltage is over the constant
value.
Varistor is equivalent with Zener diode of two series connection. Therefore, do not have polarity.
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
2 Zener Diodes
Current(A)
10–1
10–2 Zener diode
/Vz:6.8V
Positive direction
10–3
Chip varistor
/V1mA:12V
10–4
A capacitance content
10–5
–18 –14
–10
–6
–2
2
–10–5
6
10
14
18
–10–4
–10–3
Negative direction
–10–2
–10–1
Voltage(V)
THE EFFECT OF THE VARISTOR
Without Varistor
A malfunction and failure of electronic equipment
ESD, Surge voltage
ESD, Surge voltage
Power line
Signal line
With Varistor
Suppress abnormal voltage by inserting varistor in a circuit
IC
Power line
Signal line
IC
Insert a varistor between
a line and ground
: Chip varistor
RoHS Directive Compliant Product: See the following for more details related to RoHS Directive compliant products. http://product.tdk.com/en/environment/rohs/
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(4/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
Overview of the AVR Series
MEASURING CIRCUIT
Sample
IC
Test
board
USB2.0
board on
PC
Test set
: Chip varistor
Without Varistor
With Varistor
AVRL101A3R3FTA (3.3pF)
AVRL101A6R8GTA (6.8pF)
MERITS OF REPLACEMENT FROM ZENER DIODE
(1) Reduction in the Number of Parts
Production examples
Zener diode+capacitor
Chip varistor
Example of replacement at audio terminal
Audio
connector
Audio/out
Audio
AMP
Audio/out
Audio
AMP
Audio
connector
: Chip varistor
Insulation resistance
of tested circuit(Ω)
(2) Improved Electrostatic Absorption Capability
Compare data of chip varistor and zener diode about IC protection
ESD measurements of CMOS-ICs with AVR-type varistors and zener diodes
10–7
AVR-M1608C120MT6AB
10–6
10–5
With Zener Diode
10–4
10–3
0
2
4
6
8
10
ESD voltage(kV)
12
14
CMOS: D74HC04C
ESD generator : Noise Laboratory Co.,Ltd., ESS -630A
200pF-0Ω method model equipment
Contact type discharge
ESD applied point: Vcc-ground
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(5/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
Overview of the AVR Series
FEATURES
No polarity, due to symmetrical current-voltage characteristics. Equivalent to anode common type Zener diode.
Excellent electrostatic absorption capability. Response is as good or better than Zener diode.Keeps symmetrical current-voltage
characteristics even after electrostatic absorption.
Adopted the inner electrodes lamination structure.
• Wide range of varistor voltages are available in series (6.8 to 90V).
• Low capacitance items are available in series (from 1.1pF).
• World’s smallest 0402-, 0603-, 1005-, 1608-, 2012-chip size are available in series.
Excellent mount reliability. Good for Pb-free soldering.Adopted (Ni/Sn) electroplating. Achieved good solderability and solder heat
resistance.
Can replace a Zener diode + capacitor combination. Reduced footprint and total mounting cost.
APPLICATION
Electrostatic absorption
Pulse noise absorption
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Consumer product
Mobile phone
Digital video camera
Digital camera
PDA
Note PC
DVD-ROM, CD-ROM
CD/MD/MP3 player
Game machine
In-car equipment
Application
Data terminal
LCD panel
Touch panel
Button and switch unit
Battery terminal
Audio-Video input-output terminal
Microphone/receiver unit
Controller unit
CAN-BUS
ECU
Connector
Air conditioner panel
Car audio
Car navigation
SMART PHONE
AUDIO, VIDEO
To LCD driver
Monitor
OUT
Video1
in
Video2
in
Video3
in
Video5
in
Microphone/Receiver
Digi
LCD panel
Video
Video
Video
Video
L L/MONO L/MONO L/MONO L/MONO
Button
Data terminal
Audio
: Chip varistor
USB2.0
Audio
Audio
Audio
Audio
R
VDD
USB cable
USB IC
D–
D+
: Chip varistor
USB connector
F.G.
: Chip varistor
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(6/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
Overview of the AVR Series
PART NUMBER CONSTRUCTION
AVRM
1005
C
Series name
L×W Dimensions
(mm)
Structure
code
0402
0603
1005
1608
2012
0.4×0.2
0.6×0.3
1.0×0.5
1.6×0.8
2.0×1.2
6R8
N
Varistor
voltage
(V)
6R8
6.8
270
27
Varistor voltage
tolerance
(%)
K
±10
M
±20
N
±30
T
101
N
Packaging style
Capacitance or
TDK internal
code
Capacitance
tolerance
(%)
M
±20
N
±30
T
B
Taping
Bulk
When the capacitance is not included in the part number, the capacitance tolerance is also not described.
AVRL
10
Series name
L×W Dimensions
(mm)
04
06
10
16
1A
Maximum
continuous voltage
(Vdc)
1A
10
1C
16
1E
25
0.4×0.2
0.6×0.3
1.0×0.5
1.6×0.8
3R3
F
Capacitance
tolerance
(pF)
D
±0.5
F
±1
G
±2
N
±0.3
Capacitance
(pF)
1R1
2R2
3R3
6R8
1.1
2.2
3.3
6.8
T
A
Packaging style
Varistor voltage or
TDK internal code
T
Taping
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE, PACKAGE QUANTITY, PRODUCT WEIGHT
Temperature range
Package quantity
Operating
Storage
Type
temperature
temperature
(pieces/reel)
(°C)
(°C)
AVRM0402
–40 to +85
–40 to +85
20,000
AVRL0402
–40 to +85
–40 to +85
20,000
AVRM0603
–40 to +85
–40 to +85
15,000
AVRL0603
–40 to +85
–40 to +85
15,000
AVRM1005
–40 to +125
–40 to +125
10,000
AVRL1005
–40 to +85
–40 to +85
10,000
AVRM1608
–40 to +125
–40 to +125
4,000
AVRL1608
–40 to +85
–40 to +85
4,000
AVRM2012
–40 to +125
–40 to +125
2,000
Operating temperature range includes self-temperature rise.
The Storage temperature range is for after the circuit board is mounted.
Individual weight
(mg)typ.
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
1.2
1.2
5
5
12
OPERATIONAL VOLTAGE RANGES
AVRM0402/AVRL0402 types
25
AVRM0603/AVRL0603 types
25
19
AVRM1005/AVRL1005 types
AVRM1608/AVRL1608 types
28
AVRM2012 type
28
0
5
10
15
20
Circuit voltage(V)
25
30
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(7/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
Overview of the AVR Series
TERMINOLOGY
Item
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Maximum continuous voltage
(Rated voltage)
Clamping voltage
Maximum energy
Maximum peak current
Capacitance
Insulation resistance
1
Unit
V1mA
(V)
Vdc
(V)
Vcl
(V)
E
(Joule)
Ip
(A)
C
(pF)
Rdc
(M: )
Terminology
Voltage measured across the varistor when DC1mA is applied.
Maximum DC voltage that can be applied continuously.
Varistor leakage current: 50μA max. (Within the range of maximum allowable circuit voltage)
Voltage appearing across the varistor when a pulse current (8/20μs
1) of specified peak value is applied.
Maximum energy that can be absorbed without deteriorating varistor characteristics when an impulse
current (10/1000μs
2) is applied once.
Maximum current that can be withstood without deteriorating varistor characteristics when an impulse
current (8/20μs
1) is applied once.
Capacitance measured at 1kHz
(or 1MHz) of oscillator frequency and 1Vrms of oscillator voltage.
Insulation resistance appearing across the varistor when specified voltage is applied.
8/20μs test waveform
Current
100%
90%
50%
8μs
20μs
Time
2
10/1000μs test waveform
Energy
100%
90%
50%
10μs
1000μs
Time
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(8/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
Overview of the AVR Series
RECOMMENDED REFLOW PROFILE
Preheating
Soldering
Natural
cooling
Peak
T: Temperature
T4
T3
T2
T3
t3
T1
t1
t2
t: Time
Preheating
Temp.
T1
T2
150°C
180°C
Time
t1
120s max.
Soldering
Temp.
Time
T3
t2
230°C
40s max.
Peak
Temp.
T4
260°C max.
Time
t3
5s
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(9/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
AVRM0402/AVRL0402 Types
SHAPE & DIMENSIONS
INTERNAL STRUCTURE
0.4±0.02
0.2±0.02
Inner electrode
Varistor body
(Palladium) (Zinc Oxide: ZnO semiconductor ceramics)
Sn plating
Ag termination
underlayer
Ni plating
0.2±0.02
0.07 min.
Dimensions in mm
CIRCUITS DIAGRAM
0.18 to 0.2
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.15 to 0.2
0.2
0.15 to 0.2
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(10/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM0402/AVRL0402 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION TABLE
AVRM0402
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Part No.
AVRM0402C6R8NT101N
AVRM0402C120MT330N
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
6.8 (4.76 to 8.84)
12
(9.6 to 14.4)
Maximum continuous Clamping
voltage
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
Vcl(V)
[8/20μs]
max.
3.5
15[1A]
5.5
20[1A]
Maximum
energy
Maximum
Capacitance
peak current
E(Joule)
[10/1000μs]
max.
0.01
0.005
Ip(A)
[8/20μs]
max.
4
1
C(pF)
[1kHz, 1Vrms]
typ.
100 (70 to 130)
33 (23.1 to 43.9)
AVRL0402
Varistor voltage
Part No.
AVRL041E1R1NTA
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
typ.
39
Maximum continuous
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
max.
Capacitance
Insulation
resistance
C(pF)
[1MHz, 1Vrms]
25
1.1[0.8 to 1.4]
Rdc(M:)
[3Vrms]
min.
10
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(11/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM0402/AVRL0402 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
100
10–1
100000
10000
V1mA=12V
V1mA=6.8V
V1mA=39V
Impeadance(Ω)
10–2
Current(A)
IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
1000000
10–3
10–4
1.1pF
100
33pF
10–5
10
10–6
1
10–7
0
10
20
30
Voltage(V)
40
0.1
50
TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
100pF
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
CAPACITANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
10
1000
1.1pF
0
100
–20
33pF
100pF
–30
Capacitance(pF)
–10
Insertion loss(dB)
1000
100pF
33pF
10
–40
1.1pF
1
–50
–60
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
0.1
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(12/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
AVRM0603/AVRL0603 Types
SHAPE & DIMENSIONS
INTERNAL STRUCTURE
0.6±0.03
0.3±0.03
Inner electrode
Varistor body
(Palladium) (Zinc Oxide: ZnO semiconductor ceramics)
Sn plating
Ag termination
underlayer
Ni plating
0.3±0.03
0.1 min.
Dimensions in mm
CIRCUITS DIAGRAM
0.25 to 0.35
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.2 to 0.3 0.25 to 0.35 0.2 to 0.3
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(13/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM0603/AVRL0603 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION TABLE
AVRM0603
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Part No.
AVRM0603C6R8NT331N
AVRM0603C6R8NT101N
AVRM0603C080MT101N
AVRM0603C120MT101N
AVR-M0603C120MTAAB
AVRM0603C120MT150N
AVRM0603C200MT150N
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
6.8
6.8
8
12.8
12
12.8
20
( 4.76 to 8.84)
( 4.76 to 8.84)
( 6.4 to 9.6)
(10
to 15.6)
( 9.6 to 14.4)
(10
to 15.6)
(16.0 to 24.0)
Maximum
continuous voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
max.
3.5
3.5
5.5
5.5
7.5
5.5
12
Clamping
voltage
Maximum
energy
Maximum
Capacitance
peak current
Vcl(V)
[8/20μs]
E(Joule)
[10/1000μs]
max.
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.003
0.01
Ip(A)
[8/20μs]
max.
16
10
4
5
1
1
1
14[1A]
14[1A]
17[1A]
20[1A]
23[1A]
35[1A]
40[1A]
C(pF)
[1kHz, 1Vrms]
typ.
330 (231 to 429)
100 ( 70 to 130)
100 ( 70 to 130)
100 ( 70 to 130)
33
15 ( 10.5 to 19.5)
15 ( 10.5 to 19.5) [1MHz]
AVRL0603
Varistor voltage
Part No.
AVRL061E1R1NTA
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
typ.
39
Maximum continuous
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
max.
Capacitance
Insulation
resistance
C(pF)
[1MHz, 1Vrms]
25
1.1[0.8 to 1.4]
Rdc(M:)
[3Vrms]
min.
10
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(14/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM0603/AVRL0603 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
100
10–1
100000
10000
10–2
Impeadance(Ω)
V1mA=12V
V1mA=6.8V
Current(A)
IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
1000000
V1mA=39V
10–3
10–4
100pF
10–6
1
0
10
20
30
Voltage(V)
40
0.1
50
1.1pF
100
10
TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
CAPACITANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
10
1000
1.1pF
0
100
–20
15pF
–30
33pF
100pF
Capacitance(pF)
–10
Insertion loss(dB)
33pF
10–5
10–7
15pF
1000
100pF
33pF
15pF
10
–40
1.1pF
1
–50
–60
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
0.1
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(15/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
AVRM1005/AVRL1005 Types
SHAPE & DIMENSIONS
INTERNAL STRUCTURE
1.0±0.05
0.5±0.05
Inner electrode
Varistor body
(Palladium) (Zinc Oxide: ZnO semiconductor ceramics)
Sn plating
Ag termination
underlayer
Ni plating
0.5±0.05
0.1 min.
Dimensions in mm
CIRCUITS DIAGRAM
0.4 to 0.6
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.35 to 0.45 0.3 to 0.5 0.35 to 0.45
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(16/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM1005/AVRL1005 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION TABLE
AVRM1005
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Part No.
AVRM1005C6R8NT331N
AVRM1005C6R8NT101N
AVR-M1005C080MTAAB
AVR-M1005C080MTADB
AVR-M1005C080MTABB
AVR-M1005C080MTACB
AVR-M1005C120MTACC
AVR-M1005C120MTAAB
AVR-M1005C180MTAAB
AVRM1005C270KT101N
AVR-M1005C270MTAAB
AVR-M1005C270MTABB
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
6.8
6.8
8
8
8
8
12
12
18
27
27
27
( 4.76 to 8.84)
( 4.76 to 8.84)
( 6.4 to 9.6)
( 6.4 to 9.6)
( 6.4 to 9.6)
( 6.4 to 9.6)
( 9.6 to 14.4)
( 9.6 to 14.4)
(14.4 to 21.6)
(24
to 30)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(21.6 to 32.4)
Maximum continuous Clamping
voltage
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
Vcl(V)
[8/20μs]
max.
3.5
15[1A]
3.5
14[1A]
5.5
14[1A]
5.5
14[1A]
5.5
15[1A]
5.5
19[1A]
7.5
21[1A]
7.5
20[1A]
11
30[1A]
19
44[1A]
15
47[1A]
15
49[1A]
Maximum
energy
E(Joule)
[10/1000μs]
max.
0.008
0.02
0.04
0.04
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.05
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.05
Maximum
peak
current
Ip(A)
[8/20μs]
max.
24
10
25
25
3
1
24
10
16
4
4
1
Capacitance
C(pF)
[1kHz, 1Vrms]
typ.
330 (231 to 429)
100 ( 70 to 130)
650
480
100
33
460 [1MHz]
130
120 [1MHz]
100 ( 70 to 130)
40
15
AVRL1005
Varistor voltage
Part No.
AVRL101A1R1NTA
AVRL101A1R1NTB
AVRL101C2R2DTA
AVRL101A3R3FTA
AVRL101A6R8GTA
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
typ.
90
39
90
27
27
Maximum continuous
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
max.
10
10
16
10
10
Capacitance
Insulation
resistance
C(pF)
[1MHz, 1Vrms]
Rdc(M:)
[3Vrms]
min.
10
10
10
10
10
1.1[0.8 to 1.4]
1.1[0.8 to 1.4]
2.2[1.7 to 2.7]
3.3[2.3 to 4.3]
6.8[4.8 to 8.8]
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(17/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM1005/AVRL1005 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
1000000
100
100000
10–1
V1mA=8V
V1mA=6.8V
10–3
V1mA=39V
10–4
1000
1.1pF
100
100pF
10–5
10
10–6
1
10–7
0
10
20
30
Voltage(V)
40
0.1
50
TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
650pF
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
CAPACITANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
10
15pF
33pF
15pF
6.8pF
3.3pF
10000
V1mA=27V
V1mA=12V
Impeadance(Ω)
Current(A)
10–2
6.8pF 3.3pF
1.1pF
10000
650pF
0
1000
650pF
100pF
100pF
Capacitance(pF)
Insertion loss(dB)
–10
–20
33pF
–30
100
33pF
15pF
6.8pF
10
3.3pF
–40
1
1.1pF
–50
–60
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
0.1
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(18/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
AVRM1608/AVRL1608 Types
SHAPE & DIMENSIONS
INTERNAL STRUCTURE
1.6±0.1
0.8±0.1
Inner electrode
Varistor body
(Palladium) (Zinc Oxide: ZnO semiconductor ceramics)
Sn plating
Ag termination
underlayer
Ni plating
0.8±0.1
0.2 min.
Dimensions in mm
CIRCUITS DIAGRAM
0.6 to 0.8
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.6 to 0.8
0.6 to 0.8
0.6 to 0.8
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(19/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM1608/AVRL1608 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION TABLE
AVRM1608
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Part No.
AVR-M1608C080MTAAB
AVR-M1608C120MT6AB
AVR-M1608C120MT2AB
AVR-M1608C180MT6AB
AVR-M1608C220KT6AB
AVR-M1608C220KT2AB
AVR-M1608C270KT6AB
AVR-M1608C270KT2AB
AVR-M1608C270KTACB
AVRM1608C270KT800M
AVR-M1608C270MTAAB
AVR-M1608C270MTABB
AVRM1608C390KT271N
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
8
12
12
18
22
22
27
27
27
27
27
27
39
( 6.4 to 9.6)
( 9.6 to 14.4)
( 9.6 to 14.4)
(14.4 to 21.6)
(19.8 to 24.2)
(19.8 to 24.2)
(24 to 30)
(24 to 30)
(24 to 30)
(24 to 30)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(21.6 to 32.4)
(35 to 43)
Maximum continuous Clamping
voltage
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
Vcl(V)
[8/20μs]
max.
5.5
15[2A]
7.5
20[2A]
7.5
20[2A]
11
30[2A]
16
34[2A]
16
37[2A]
19
42[2A]
19
42[2A]
19
54[2A]
19
53[2A]
17
52[2A]
17
52[2A]
28
69[2A]
Maximum
energy
Maximum
Capacitance
peak current
E(Joule)
[10/1000μs]
max.
0.09
0.09
0.06
0.1
0.1
0.03
0.1
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.05
0.05
0.1
Ip(A)
[8/20μs]
max.
30
50
15
30
30
10
48
20
10
28
2
2
78
C(pF)
[1kHz, 1Vrms]
typ.
650
1050
400
600
560
210
430
160
60
80 ( 64 to 96)
30
15
270 (189 to 351)
AVRL1608
Varistor voltage
Part No.
AVRL161A1R1NTA
AVRL161A1R1NTB
AVRL161A3R3FTA
AVRL161A6R8GTA
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
typ.
90
39
27
27
Maximum continuous
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
max.
10
10
10
10
Capacitance
Insulation
resistance
C(pF)
[1MHz, 1Vrms]
Rdc(M:)
[3Vrms]
min.
10
10
10
10
1.1[0.8 to 1.4]
1.1[0.8 to 1.4]
3.3[2.3 to 4.3]
6.8[4.8 to 8.8]
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(20/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM1608/AVRL1608 Types
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
1000000
100
V1mA=18V
10–1
V1mA=12V
100000
V1mA=22V
V1mA=8V
Current(A)
V1mA=27V
V1mA=39V
10–3
10–4
1000
1.1pF
100
10–5
10
10–6
1
10–7
0
30pF
15pF
6.8pF
3.3pF
10000
Impeadance(Ω)
10–2
10
20
30
Voltage(V)
40
0.1
50
TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
1050pF
600pF
400pF
160pF
1
10
6.8pF 3.3pF
1.1pF
10000
10000
1050pF
0
600pF
400pF
160pF
1000
1050pF
–20
600pF
400pF
–30
Capacitance(pF)
Insertion loss(dB)
1000
CAPACITANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
10
–10
100
Frequency(MHz)
15pF
30pF
160pF
30pF
100
15pF
6.8pF
10
3.3pF
–40
1.1pF
1
–50
–60
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
0.1
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(21/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
AVRM2012 Type
SHAPE & DIMENSIONS
INTERNAL STRUCTURE
2.0±0.2
1.25±0.2
Inner electrode
Varistor body
(Palladium) (Zinc Oxide: ZnO semiconductor ceramics)
Sn plating
Ag termination
underlayer
Ni plating
1.0±0.2
0.2 min.
Dimensions in mm
CIRCUITS DIAGRAM
0.9 to 1.2
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
0.7 to 0.9
0.9 to 1.2
0.7 to 0.9
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(22/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM2012 Type
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CHARACTERISTICS SPECIFICATION TABLE
Varistor voltage
(Breakdown voltage)
Part No.
AVR-M2012C120MT6AB
AVR-M2012C220KT6AB
AVR-M2012C390KT6AB
V1mA(V)
[DC1mA]
12
22
39
( 9.6 to 14.4)
(19.8 to 24.2)
(35 to 43)
Maximum continuous Clamping
voltage
voltage
(Rated voltage)
Vdc(V)
Vcl(V)
[8/20μs]
max.
7.5
20[5A]
16
38[5A]
28
62[5A]
Maximum
energy
Maximum
Capacitance
peak current
E(Joule)
[10/1000μs]
max.
0.2
0.3
0.3
Ip(A)
[8/20μs]
max.
60
100
100
C(pF)
[1kHz, 1Vrms]
typ.
1000
800
430
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(23/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series AVRM2012 Type
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CURRENT vs. VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
1000
100
10–1
100
Impeadance(Ω)
Current(A)
10–2
10–3
V1mA=12V
V1mA=22V
V1mA=39V
10–4
10–5
800pF
10
1000pF
430pF
1
10–6
10–7
0
10
20
30
Voltage(V)
40
0.1
50
TRANSMISSION CHARACTERISTICS
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
CAPACITANCE vs. FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS
10
10000
0
1000pF
800pF
1000pF
430pF
Capacitance(pF)
Insertion loss(dB)
–10
–20
–30
800pF
430pF
1000
–40
–50
–60
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
100
1
10
100
Frequency(MHz)
1000
10000
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(24/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
Electrostatic discharge tests
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE TESTS (EXAMPLE)
AVRL101A3R3FTA
20
20
0
0
ΔC1MHz/C1MHz(%)
ΔV1mA/V1mA(%)
AVR-M1005C080MTAAB
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
Init.
1
10
100
Number of Discharge(Times)
–40
–60
–80
–100
Init.
1000
AVR-M1608C080MTAAB
20
20
0
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
Init.
1
10
100
Number of Discharge(Times)
1000
AVRL161A3R3FTA
ΔC1MHz/C1MHz(%)
ΔV1mA/V1mA(%)
–20
1
10
100
Number of Discharge(Times)
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
Init.
1000
1
10
100
Number of Discharge(Times)
1000
○Test conditions
150pF, 330: contact discharge
Charged voltage /8kV, 0.1s interval
○Measurement equipment
10MΩ
High voltage
DC power supply
330Ω
Discharge gun
Test
sample
150pF
ESD simulator
ESD
simulator
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(25/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
Electrostatic absorption characteristics
DISCHARGE VOLTAGE WAVEFORM (EXAMPLE)
DISCHARGE CURRENT WAVEFORM
350
8
150pF, 330Ω,
Contact discharge, Test level 1
Discharge current(A)
7
6
Open waveform
300
AVR-M1005C120MTAAB / V1mA:12V
250
Voltage(V)
5
4
3
2
200
AVR-M1005C080MTAAB / V1mA:8V
150
Zener diode /Vz:6.2V
100
50
1
0
–1
–50
0
50
100
150
Time(ns)
200
250
300
0
–50
–50
0
50
100
150
Time(ns)
200
250
300
ESD ABSORPTION CHARACTERISTICS
COMPARISON OF VARIOUS ELEMENTS
(EXAMPLE)
Clamping voltage (V)
350
300
250
269V
down
258V
down
271V
down
200
(voltage)
100
101V
down
50
0
Open waveform
93V
down
96V
down
AVR-M1005C080MTAAB AVR-M1005C120MTAAB Zener diode/Vz:6.2V
Peak
316
45
58
47
Average
117
16
24
21
WAVEFORM PARAMETERS [IEC61000-4-2]
Test level
1
2
3
4
Peak voltage:Peak voltage of standing up part
Average voltage : Average voltage of 30 to 100ns
Peak
voltage
150
ESD Charge
voltage
(kV)
2
4
6
8
First peak current
of discharge
(A)
7.5
15
22.5
30
ESD (Electro Static Discharge)
absorption characteristics of V1mA-8V
is superior to Vz-6.2V Zener diode.
Average
voltage
30
(ns)
MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT
10MΩ
Rise time
(ns)
0.7 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
100
High voltage
DC power supply
330Ω
150pF
ESD simulator
Discharge gun
Test
sample
60dB attenuator
ESD
simulator
50Ω
Oscilloscope
I/O impedance: 50Ω
Frequency range: DC to 18GHz
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm
(26/26)
Voltage Protection Devices
AVR series
Packaging Style
REEL DIMENSIONS
ø60min.
2.0±0.5
1.0
8.4 +2.0
–0.0
ø13±0.2
ø21±0.8
14.4max.
ø180±2.0
Dimensions in mm
B
3.5±0.05
4.0±0.1
A
P1
8.0±0.3
2.0±0.05
1.5 +0.1
0
1.75±0.1
TAPE DIMENSIONS
K
Dimensions in mm
Type
AVRM0402/AVRL0402
AVRM0603/AVRL0603
AVRM1005/AVRL1005
AVRM1608/AVRL1608
AVRM2012
160min.
Taping
A
0.26±0.04
0.38±0.05
0.65±0.1
1.1±0.2
1.6±0.2
B
0.46±0.04
0.68±0.05
1.15±0.1
1.9±0.2
2.3±0.2
P1
2.0±0.05
2.0±0.05
2.0±0.05
4.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
K
0.4max.
0.45max.
0.65max.
1.1max.
1.7max.
200min.
Drawing direction
300min.
Dimensions in mm
• All specifications are subject to change without notice.
20140922 / vpd_varistors_avr_en.fm