DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
Quad SPST CMOS Analog Switches
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The DG441, DG442 monolithic quad analog switches are
designed to provide high speed, low error switching of
analog and audio signals. The DG441 has a normally closed
function. The DG442 has a normally open function.
Combining low on-resistance (50 , typ.) with high speed
(ton 150 ns, typ.), the DG441, DG442 are ideally suited for
upgrading DG201A/202 sockets. Charge injection has been
minimized on the drain for use in sample-and-hold circuits.
• Low on-resistance: 50
To achieve high voltage ratings and superior switching
performance, the DG441, DG442 are built on Vishay
Siliconix’s high-voltage silicon-gate process. An epitaxial
layer prevents latchup.
Each switch conducts equally well in both directions when
on, and blocks input voltages to the supply levels when off.
• Low leakage: 80 pA
• Low power consumption: 0.2 mW
• Fast switching action - ton: 150 ns
• Low charge injection - Q: - 1 pC
• DG201A/DG202 upgrades
• TTL/CMOS-compatible logic
• Single supply capability
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
• Audio switching
BENEFITS
• Battery powered systems
• Less signal errors and distortion
• Data acquisition
• Reduced power supply requirements
• Hi-Rel systems
• Faster throughput
• Sample-and-hold circuits
• Improved reliability
• Communication systems
• Reduced pedestal errors
• Automatic test equipment
• Simplifies retrofit
• Medical instruments
• Simple interfacing
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN CONFIGURATION
IN1
16
1
IN2
D1
IN1
IN2
NC
D2
Key
D1
15
2
S1
3
V-
4
Dual-In-Line and SOIC
3
D2
14
S2
13
V+
5
12
NC
1
20
S1
V-
5
NC
6
DG441
GND
7
Top View
S4
8
DG441
GND
2
4
19
18
S2
17
V+
16
NC
15
NC
14
S3
LCC
Top View
S4
6
11
S3
D4
7
10
D3
IN4
8
9
IN3
9
D4
10
IN4
11
NC
12
IN3
13
D3
TRUTH TABLE
LOGIC
DG441
DG442
0
On
Off
1
Off
On
Note
• Logic “0” 0.8 V
Logic “1” 2.4 V
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
Document Number: 70053
1
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
ORDERING INFORMATION
TEMP. RANGE
PACKAGE
PART NUMBER
DG441DJ
DG441DJ-E3
16-pin plastic DIP
DG442DJ
DG442DJ-E3
DG441DY
DG441DY-E3
DG441DY-T1
DG441DY-T1-E3
-40 °C to +85 °C
16-pin narrow SOIC
DG442DY
DG442DY-E3
DG442DY-T1
DG442DY-T1-E3
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
LIMIT
Voltages referenced, V+ to V-
UNIT
44
GND to V-
25
Digital inputs a, VS, VD
(V-) - 2 to (V+) + 2
or 30 mA, whichever occurs first
Current (any terminal)
30
Peak current, S or D (pulsed at 1 ms, 10 % duty cycle max.)
100
Storage temperature
Power dissipation (package) b
V
mA
(AK suffix)
-65 to +150
°C
(DJ, DY suffix)
-65 to +125
°C
16-pin plastic DIP c
450
16-pin CerDIP d
900
16-pin narrow SOIC d
900
LCC-20 d
1200
mW
Notes
a. Signals on SX, DX, or INX exceeding V+ or V- will be clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to maximum current ratings
b. All leads welded or soldered to PC board
c. Derate 6 mW/°C above 75 °C
d. Derate 12 mW/°C above 75 °C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (typical channel)
V+
5 V Reg
INX
V-
Level
Shift/
Drive
V+
GND
V-
Fig. 1
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
Document Number: 70053
2
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
SPECIFICATIONS
a
Vishay Siliconix
(dual supplies)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
UNLESS OTHERWISE
SPECIFIED
V+ = 15 V, V- = -15 V
VIN = 2.4 V, 0.8 V f
A SUFFIX
D SUFFIX
-55 °C TO +125 °C - 40 °C TO +85 °C
TEMP. b
TYP. c
UNIT
MIN. d
MAX. d
MIN. d
MAX. d
Analog Switch
Analog signal range e
VANALOG
Drain-source on-resistance
On-resistance match between
channels e
RDS(on)
RDS(on)
IS(off)
Switch off leakage current
Full
-
-15
15
-15
15
IS = -10 mA, VD = ± 8.5 V,
V+ = 13.5 V, V- = -13.5 V
Room
50
-
85
-
85
Full
-
-
100
-
100
IS = -10 mA, VD = ± 10 V,
V+ = 15 V, V- = -15 V
Room
-
-
4
-
4
Full
-
-
5
-
5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
Room
V+ = 16.5, V- = -16.5 V,
VD = ± 15.5 V, VS = ± 15.5 V
ID(off)
± 0.01
-0.5
Full
-
-20
20
-5
5
Room
± 0.01
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
Full
-
-20
20
-5
5
Room
± 0.08
-0.5
0.5
-0.5
0.5
Full
-
-40
40
-10
10
ID(on)
V+ = 16.5 V, V- = -16.5 V,
VS = VD = ± 15.5 V
Input current VIN low
IIL
VIN under test = 0.8 V,
all other = 2.4 V
Full
-0.01
-500
500
-500
500
Input current VIN high
IIH
VIN under test = 2.4 V,
all other = 0.8 V
Full
0.01
-500
500
-500
500
RL = 1 kW, CL = 35 pF,
VS = ± 10 V,
see Fig. 2
Room
150
-
250
-
250
Room
90
-
120
-
120
Room
110
-
210
-
210
Room
-1
-
-
-
-
Room
60
-
-
-
-
Room
100
-
-
-
-
Channel on leakage current
V
nA
Digital Control
nA
Dynamic Characteristics
Turn-on time
Turn-off time
ton
DG441
DG442
Charge injection e
toff
Q
Off Isolation e
OIRR
Crosstalk
(channel-to-channel)
XTALK
Source off capacitance e
CS(off)
Drain off capacitance e
CD(off)
Channel on capacitance e
CD(on)
CL = 1 nF, VS = 0 V,
Vgen = 0 V, Rgen = 0
RL = 50 , CL = 5 pF,
f = 1 MHz
f = 1 MHz
VANALOG = 0 V
Room
4
-
-
-
-
Room
4
-
-
-
-
Room
16
-
-
-
-
Full
15
-
100
-
100
Room
-0.0001
-1
-
-1
-
Full
-
-5
-
5
-
Full
-15
-100
-
-100
-
ns
pC
dB
pF
Power Supplies
Positive supply current
I+
Negative supply current
I-
Ground current
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
IGND
V+ = 16.5 V, V- = -16.5 V,
VIN = 0 V or 5 V
μA
Document Number: 70053
3
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
SPECIFICATIONS
a
PARAMETER
Vishay Siliconix
(single supply)
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
UNLESS OTHERWISE
SPECIFIED
V+ = 12 V, V- = 0 V,
VIN = 2.4 V, 0.8 V f
A SUFFIX
D SUFFIX
-55 °C TO +125 °C - 40 °C TO +85 °C
TEMP. b
TYP. c
UNIT
MIN. d
MAX. d
MIN. d
MAX. d
Analog Switch
Analog signal range e
Drain-source
on-resistance
VANALOG
RDS(on)
Full
-
0
12
0
12
V
IS = -10 mA, VD = 3 V, 8 V,
V+ = 10.8 V
Room
100
-
160
-
160
Full
-
-
200
-
200
RL = 1 k, CL = 35 pF
VS = 8 V, See Fig. 2
Room
300
-
450
-
450
Room
60
-
200
-
200
Room
2
-
-
-
-
15
-
100
-
100
-1
-
-1
-
Dynamic Characteristics
Turn-on time
ton
Turn-off time
toff
Charge injection
Q
CL = 1nF, Vgen = 6 V,
Rgen = 0
ns
pC
Power Supplies
Positive supply current
Negative supply current
Ground current
I+
IIGND
Full
V+ = 13.2 V, V- = 0 V,
VIN = 0 or 5 V
Room
-0.0001
Full
-
-100
-
-100
-
Full
-15
-100
-
-100
-
μA
Notes
a. Refer to PROCESS OPTION FLOWCHARt
b. Room = 25 °C, full = as determined by the operating temperature suffix
c. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing
d. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this datasheet
e. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test
f. VIN = input voltage to perform proper function
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
Document Number: 70053
4
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
80
±5V
80
60
±8V
± 10 V
± 12 V
40
± 15 V
± 20 V
20
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
70
RDS(on) - Drain-Source On-Resistance (Ω)
RDS(on) - Drain-Source On-Resistance (Ω)
100
60
125 °C
50
85 °C
40
25 °C
30
20
- 55 °C
0 °C
- 40 °C
10
0
0
- 20
- 15
- 10
-5
0
5
10
15
- 15
20
- 10
- 5
0
5
10
15
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
RDS(on) vs. VD and Power Supply Voltage
RDS(on) vs. VD and Temperature
300
140
R DS(on) - Drain-Source On-Resistance (Ω)
R DS(on) - Drain-Source On-Resistance (Ω)
V- = 0 V
250
V+ = 5 V
200
150
8V
100
10 V
12 V
15 V
50
20 V
0
0
4
8
12
120
85 °C
100
80
25 °C
60
- 55 °C
40
0 °C
- 40 °C
20
V+ = 12 V
V- = 0 V
0
20
16
125 °C
0
2
4
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
6
8
10
12
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
RDS(on) vs. VD and Unipolar Power Supply Voltage
RDS(on) vs. VD and Temperature (Single 12-V Supply)
50
140
CL = 1 nF
40
120
Crosstalk
30
100
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
Q - (pC)
(- dB)
20
80
60
10
0
Off Isolation
40
V+ = 12 V
V- = 0 V
- 10
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
Ref. 10 dBm
20
- 20
0
- 30
100
1K
10K
100K
1M
f - Frequency (Hz)
Crosstalk and Off Isolation vs. Frequency
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
10M
- 10
-5
0
5
10
VS - Source Voltage (V)
Charge Injection vs. Source Voltage
Document Number: 70053
5
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
20
2.4
IS(off), ID(off)
0
1.6
VIN - (V)
I S, I D - (pA)
- 20
- 40
0.8
ID(on)
- 60
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
For I(off), V D = - VS
- 80
0
0
5
10
15
- 100
- 15
20
- 10
-5
5
0
10
15
VD or V S - Drain or Source Voltage (V)
V+, V- Positive and Negative Supplies (V)
Source/Drain Leakage Currents
Switching Threshold vs. Supply Voltage
10
50
V+
IS(off), ID(off)
44
40
0
S
5 V - CMOS
Compatible
D
- 10
V+ - (V)
I S, I D - (pA)
IN
IS(on) + ID(on)
- 20
30
V20
TTL Compatible
VIN = 0.8 V, 2.4 V
V+ = 12 V
V- = 0 V
For ID, V S = 0
For IS, V D = 0
- 30
10
CMOS
Compatible
3
0
- 40
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
0
- 20
- 10
VD or V S - Drain or Source Voltage (V)
- 30
- 50
- 40
V- - Negative Supply (V)
Operating Voltage
Source/Drain Leakage Currents (Single 12 V Supply)
500
160
V- = 0 V
140
tON
400
120
tON
100
t - (ns)
t - (ns)
300
80
200
tOFF
60
100
40
tOFF
0
20
± 10
± 12
± 14
± 16
± 18
± 20
Supply Voltage (V)
Switching Time vs. Power Supply Voltage
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
± 22
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
VS - Source Voltage (V)
Switching Time vs. Power Supply Voltage
Document Number: 70053
6
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
TEST CIRCUITS
+ 15 V
Logic
Input
V+
S
10 V
3V
GND
V-
50 %
tr < 20 ns
tf < 20 ns
50 %
0V
D
IN
3V
VO
RL
1 k
CL
35 pF
- 15 V
Switch
Input
VS
Switch
Output
0V
CL (includes fixture and stray capacitance)
tOFF
VO
80 %
80 %
tON
Note:
Logic input waveform is inverted for DG442.
Fig. 2 - Switching Time
+ 15 V
ΔV
O
VO
V+
Rg
D
S
INX
VO
IN
CL
1 nF
3V
V-
GND
OFF
ON
OFF
(DG441)
INX
OFF
ON
Q = ΔVO x CL
OFF
(DG442)
- 15 V
Fig. 3 - Charge Injection
C = 1 mF tantalum in parallel with 0.01 mF ceramic
+ 15 V
C
+ 15 V
C
V+
S1
VS
Rg = 50 Ω
D1
V+
50 Ω
IN1
0 V, 2.4 V
VO
D2
S2
RL
IN2
GND
V-
C
- 15 V
XTA LK Isolation = 20 log
C = RF bypass
Fig. 4 - Crosstalk
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
VO
D
Rg = 50 Ω
0 V, 2.4 V
NC
S
VS
0 V, 2.4 V
RL
IN
GND
V-
C
- 15 V
Off Isolation = 20 log
VS
VS
VO
VO
Fig. 5 - Off Isolation
Document Number: 70053
7
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
+ 15 V
C
S
V+
Meter
IN
0 V, 2.4 V
HP4192A
Impedance
Analyzer
or Equivalent
D
GND
V-
C
- 15 V
Fig. 6 - Source/Drain Capacitances
APPLICATIONS
+ 24 V
+ 15 V
RL
V+
DG442
150
+ 15 V
+ 15 V
I=3A
VN0300 L, M
VIN
1/4 DG442
IN
S
+
D
VOUT
-
CH
10 k
+
-
+ 15 V
IN
GND
- 15 V
V-
H = Sample
L = Hold
0 = Load Off
1 = Load On
Fig. 7 - Power MOSFET Driver
VIN
Fig. 8 - Open Loop Sample-and-Hold
+
-
VOUT
+ 15 V
Gain error is determined only by the resistor
tolerance. Op amp offset and CMRR will limit accuracy of circuit.
V+
GAIN1
AV = 1
R1
90 k
GAIN2
AV = 10
R2
5 k
With SW4 Closed
VOUT
VIN
GAIN3
AV = 20
R3
4 k
GAIN4
AV = 100
R4
1 k
=
R1 + R2 + R3 + R4
= 100
R4
DG441 or DG442
V-
GND
- 15 V
Fig. 9 - Precision-Weighted Resistor Programmable-Gain Amplifier
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
Document Number: 70053
8
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG441, DG442
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
PRODUCT SUMMARY
Part number
DG441
DG441
DG442
DG442
Status code
2
2
2
2
SPST x 4, NO
Configuration
SPST x 4, NC
SPST x 4, NC
SPST x 4, NO
Single supply min. (V)
5
5
5
5
Single supply max. (V)
36
36
36
36
Dual supply min. (V)
5
5
5
5
Dual supply max. (V)
22
22
22
22
50
On-resistance ()
50
50
50
Charge injection (pC)
1
1
1
1
Source on capacitance (pF)
16
16
16
16
Source off capacitance (pF)
4
4
4
4
Leakage switch on typ. (nA)
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.08
Leakage switch off max. (nA)
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
-
-
-
-
SO-16 (narrow) AS
Plastic DIP-16
SO-16 (narrow) AS
Plastic DIP-16
-3 dB bandwidth (MHz)
Package
Functional circuit / applications
Interface
Multi purpose,
Multi purpose,
Multi purpose,
Multi purpose,
instrumentation, medical instrumentation, medical instrumentation, medical instrumentation, medical
and healthcare
and healthcare
and healthcare
and healthcare
Parallel
Parallel
Parallel
Single supply operation
Yes
Yes
Yes
Parallel
Yes
Dual supply operation
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Turn on time max. (ns)
250
250
250
250
Crosstalk and off isolation
-60
-60
-60
-60
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon
Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and
reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?70053.
S11-1066-Rev. J, 30-May-11
Document Number: 70053
9
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Package Information
Vishay Siliconix
SOIC (NARROW):
16ĆLEAD
JEDEC Part Number: MS-012
MILLIMETERS
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Dim
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
H
L
Ĭ
9
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
INCHES
Min
Max
Min
Max
1.35
1.75
0.053
0.069
0.10
0.20
0.004
0.008
0.38
0.51
0.015
0.020
0.18
0.23
0.007
0.009
9.80
10.00
0.385
0.393
3.80
4.00
0.149
0.157
1.27 BSC
0.050 BSC
5.80
6.20
0.228
0.244
0.50
0.93
0.020
0.037
0_
8_
0_
8_
ECN: S-03946—Rev. F, 09-Jul-01
DWG: 5300
H
D
C
All Leads
e
Document Number: 71194
02-Jul-01
B
A1
L
Ĭ
0.101 mm
0.004 IN
www.vishay.com
1
Package Information
Vishay Siliconix
PDIP: 16ĆLEAD
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
E
E1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
D
S
Q1
A
A1
L
15°
MAX
C
B1
e1
Dim
A
A1
B
B1
C
D
E
E1
e1
eA
L
Q1
S
B
eA
MILLIMETERS
Min
Max
INCHES
Min
Max
3.81
5.08
0.150
0.200
0.38
1.27
0.015
0.050
0.38
0.51
0.015
0.020
0.89
1.65
0.035
0.065
0.20
0.30
0.008
0.012
18.93
21.33
0.745
0.840
7.62
8.26
0.300
0.325
5.59
7.11
0.220
0.280
2.29
2.79
0.090
0.110
7.37
7.87
0.290
0.310
2.79
3.81
0.110
0.150
1.27
2.03
0.050
0.080
0.38
1.52
.015
0.060
ECN: S-03946—Rev. D, 09-Jul-01
DWG: 5482
Document Number: 71261
06-Jul-01
www.vishay.com
1
Application Note 826
Vishay Siliconix
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR SO-16
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR SO-16
0.372
(9.449)
0.152
0.022
0.050
0.028
(0.559)
(1.270)
(0.711)
(3.861)
0.246
(6.248)
0.047
(1.194)
Recommended Minimum Pads
Dimensions in Inches/(mm)
Return to Index
APPLICATION NOTE
Return to Index
www.vishay.com
24
Document Number: 72608
Revision: 21-Jan-08
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay's knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer's responsibility to validate that a particular product
with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in
datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating
parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer's technical experts.
Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited
to the warranty expressed therein.
Hyperlinks included in this datasheet may direct users to third-party websites. These links are provided as a convenience and
for informational purposes only. Inclusion of these hyperlinks does not constitute an endorsement or an approval by Vishay of
any of the products, services or opinions of the corporation, organization or individual associated with the third-party website.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability and bears no responsibility for the accuracy, legality or content of the third-party website
or for that of subsequent links.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2024 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Document Number: 91000
1
For technical questions, contact:
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Revision: 01-Jan-2024
工商网监
湘ICP备2023018690号
