DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
Quad SPST CMOS Analog Switches
APPLICATIONS
FEATURES
• Audio switching
• Low on-resistance: 50
• Battery powered systems
• Low leakage: 80 pA
• Data acquisition
• Low power consumption: 22 nW
• Sample-and-hold circuits
• Fast switching action - tON: 120 ns
• Telecommunication systems
• Low charge injection
• Automatic test equipment
• DG211, DG212 upgrades
• Single supply circuits
• TTL/CMOS logic compatible
• Hard disk drives
BENEFITS
DESCRIPTION
• Low signal errors and distortion
The DG444, DG445 monolithic quad analog switches are
designed to provide high speed, low error switching of
analog signals. The DG444 has a normally closed function.
The DG445 has a normally open function. Combining low
power (22 nW, typ.) with high speed (tON: 120 ns, typ.), the
DG444, DG445 are ideally suited for upgrading DG211,
DG212 sockets. Charge injection has been minimized on the
drain for use in sample-and-hold circuits.
• Reduced power supply requirements
To achieve high-voltage ratings and superior switching
performance, the DG444, DG445 are built on Vishay
Siliconix’s high-voltage silicon-gate process. An epitaxial
layer prevents latchup.
• Faster throughput
• Improved reliability
• Reduced pedestal errors
• Simple interfacing
• Wide supply ranges
- Single supply: +5 V to 36 V
- Dual supplies: ± 5 V to ± 20 V
Each switch conducts equally well in both directions when
on, and blocks input voltages to the supply levels when off.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN CONFIGURATION
TRUTH TABLE
Dual-In-Line and SOIC
IN1
16
1
IN2
D1
2
15
D2
S1
3
14
S2
V-
4
13
V+
DG444
GND
5
12
VL
S4
6
11
S3
D4
7
10
D3
IN4
8
9
IN3
LOGIC
DG444
DG445
0
On
Off
1
Off
On
Note
• Logic "0" 0.8 V
Logic "1" 2.4 V
ORDERING INFORMATION
TEMP. RANGE
PACKAGE
16-pin plastic DIP
-40 °C to 85 °C
16-pin narrow SOIC
PART NUMBER
DG444DJ
DG445DJ
DG444DY
DG445DY
Top View
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
Document Number: 70054
1
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
LIMIT
V+ to V-
UNIT
44
GND to V-
25
VL
V
(GND - 0.3) to (V+) +0.3
(V-) -2 to (V+) +2
or 30 mA, whichever occurs first
Digital Inputs a, VS, VD
Continuous Current (Any Terminal)
30
Current, S or D (Pulsed at 1 ms, 10 % Duty Cycle )
100
Storage Temperature
Power Dissipation (Package) b
mA
-65 to 125
16-Pin Plastic DIP
c
°C
450
16-Pin Narrow Body SOIC d
mW
640
Notes
a. Signals on SX, DX, or INX exceeding V+ or V- will be clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode current to maximum current ratings.
b. All leads welded or soldered to PC board.
c. Derate 6 mW/°C above 75 °C.
d. Derate 8 mW/°C above 75 °C.
SPECIFICATIONS for Dual Supplies
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
V+ = 15 V, V- = -15 V
VL = 5 V, VIN = 2.4 V, 0.8 V e
TEMP.
D SUFFIX
-40 °C TO 85 °C
a
MIN. b
UNIT
TYP. c
MAX. b
Analog Switch
Analog Signal Range d
Drain-Source On-Resistanc e
VANALOG
RDS(on)
IS(off)
Switch Off Leakage Current
ID(off)
IS = -10 mA, VD = ± 8.5 V
V+ = 13.5 V, V- = -13.5 V
V+ = 16.5, V- = -16.5 V
VD = ± 15.5 V, VS = ± 15.5 V
Full
-15
-
15
V
Room
-
50
85
Full
-
-
100
Room
-0.5
± 0.01
0.5
Full
-5
± 0.01
5
Room
-0.5
± 0.01
0.5
Full
-5
± 0.01
5
Room
-0.5
± 0.08
0.5
Full
-10
± 0.08
10
ID(on)
V+ = 16.5 V, V- = -16.5 V
VS = VD = ± 15.5 V
Input Current VIN Low
IIL
VIN under test = 0.8 V
All Other = 2.4 V
Full
-500
-0.01
500
Input Current VIN High
IIH
VIN under test = 2.4 V
All Other = 0.8 V
Full
-500
0.01
500
Room
-
120
250
DG444
Room
-
110
140
DG445
Room
-
160
210
Room
-
-1
-
Channel On Leakage Current
nA
Digital Control
nA
Dynamic Characteristics
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
Charge Injection e
tON
tOFF
Q
Off Isolation e
OIRR
Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel) d
XTALK
Source Off Capacitance
CS(off)
Drain Off Capacitance
CD(off)
Channel On Capacitance
CD(on)
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
RL = 1 k, CL = 35 pF
VS = ± 10 V, See Figure 2
CL = 1 nF, VS = 0 V
Vgen = 0 V, Rgen = 0
RL = 50 , CL = 5 pF, f =1 MHz
f = 1 MHz
VANALOG = 0 V
Room
-
60
-
Room
-
100
-
Room
-
4
-
Room
-
4
-
Room
-
16
-
ns
pC
dB
pF
Document Number: 70054
2
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
SPECIFICATIONS for Dual Supplies
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
V+ = 15 V, V- = -15 V
VL = 5 V, VIN = 2.4 V, 0.8 V e
TEMP.
D SUFFIX
-40 °C TO 85 °C
a
UNIT
MIN. b
TYP. c
MAX. b
Room
-
0.001
1
Full
-
-
5
Room
-1
-0.0001
-
Full
-5
-
-
Room
-
0.001
1
Full
-
0.001
5
Power Supplies
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
Logic Supply Current
Ground Current
I+
IIL
V+ = 16.5 V, V- = -16.5 V
VIN = 0 V or 5 V
IGND
Room
-1
-0.001
-
Full
-5
-0.001
-
μA
SPECIFICATIONS for Unipolar Supplies
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
V+ = 12 V, V- = 0 V
VL = 5 V, VIN = 2.4 V, 0.8 V e
TEMP. a
LIMITS
-40 °C °C TO 85 °C
MIN. b
TYP. c
UNIT
MAX. b
Analog Switch
Analog Signal Range d
Drain-Source On-Resistance d
VANALOG
RDS(on)
IS = -10 mA, VD = 3 V, 8 V
V+ = 10.8 V, VL = 5.25 V
Full
0
-
12
V
Room
-
100
160
Full
-
-
200
Dynamic Characteristics
Turn-On Time
tON
-
300
450
tOFF
RL = 1 k, CL = 35 pF, VS = 8 V
See Figure 2
Room
Turn-Off Time
Room
-
60
200
Q
CL = 1 nF, Vgen = 6 V, Rgen = 0
Room
-
2
-
I+
V+ = 13.2 V, VIN = 0 V or 5 V
Room
-
0.001
1
Full
-
-
5
Room
-1
-0.0001
-
Full
-5
-
-
Room
-
0.001
1
Charge Injection
ns
pC
Power Supplies
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
Logic Supply Current
Ground Current
IIL
IGND
VIN = 0 V or 5 V
VL = 5.25 V, VIN = 0 V or 5 V
VIN = 0 V or 5 V
Full
-
-
5
Room
-1
-0.001
-
Full
-5
-
-
μA
Notes
a. Room = 25 °C, Full = as determined by the operating temperature suffix.
b. The algebraic convention whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this datasheet.
c. Typical values are for DESIGN AID ONLY, not guaranteed nor subject to production testing.
d. Guaranteed by design, not subject to production test.
e. VIN = input voltage to perform proper function.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation
of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
Document Number: 70054
3
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
- 140
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
70
- 120
Crosstalk
60
- 100
50
85 °C
40
(dB)
R DS(on) - Drain-Source On-Resistance (Ω)
80
25 °C
- 80
- 60
30
Off Isolation
20
- 40
- 40 °C
0 °C
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
Ref. 10 dBm
- 20
10
0
0
- 15
- 10
-5
0
5
10
15
100
1K
10K
VD - Drain Voltage (V)
100K
1M
10M
f - Frequency (Hz)
RDS(on) vs. VD and Temperature
Crosstalk and Off Isolation vs. Frequency
50
40
CL = 1 nF
4
30
3
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
10
V TH (V)
Q (pC)
20
VL = 7 V
2
0
V+ = 12 V
V- = 0 V
- 10
1
- 20
VL = 5 V
0
- 30
-5
- 10
5
0
0
10
4
8
12
16
20
VSUPPLY (V)
VS - Source Voltage (V)
Charge Injection vs. Source Voltage
Switching Threshold vs. Supply Voltage
20
10
IS(off) , ID(off)
IS(off), ID(off)
0
0
I S , ID (pA)
I S, I D (pA)
- 20
ID(on)
- 40
- 10
IS(on) + ID(on)
- 20
- 60
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
For I(off), VD = - VS
- 80
- 100
- 15
V+ = 12 V
V- = 0 V
For ID, V S = 0 V
For IS, V D = 0 V
- 30
- 40
- 10
-5
0
5
10
VD or V S - Drain or Source Voltage (V)
Source/Drain Leakage Currents
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
15
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
VD or V S - Drain or Source Voltage (V)
Source/Drain Leakage Currents (Single 12-V Supply)
Document Number: 70054
4
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise noted)
160
500
V- = 0 V
VL = 5 V
140
400
DG444
tON
tOFF
DG445
tON
300
100
t (ns)
t (ns)
120
80
tON
60
tON
200
tOFF
100
DG444
40
tOFF
tOFF
DG445
20
0
± 10
± 12
± 14
± 16
± 18
± 20
± 22
8
10
12
V - SUPPLY (V)
Switching Time vs. Power Supply Voltage
16
18
20
22
Switching Times vs. Power Supply Voltage
100 mA
25
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
10 mA
20
1 mA
CS(on) + CD(on)
I+, IGND
100 nA
15
C S, D (pF)
I L , I-, I+, I GND
14
V+ - Positive Supply (V)
10 nA
-(I-)
1 nA
10
100 pA
5
CS(off), CD(off)
IL
10 pA
1 pA
0
- 55
- 25
0
25
75
50
100
- 15
125
- 10
-5
0
5
10
15
VANALOG - Analog Voltage (V)
Temperature (°C)
Supply Current vs. Temperature
Source/Drain Capacitance vs. Analog Voltage
160
V+ = 15 V
V- = - 15 V
140
tON
t (ns)
120
100
tON
80
tOFF
60
DG444
40
DG445
20
2
3
4
5
Input Voltage (V)
Switching Time vs. Input Voltage
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
Document Number: 70054
5
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TYPICAL CHANNEL
V+
S
VL
VLevel
Shift/
Drive
VIN
V+
GND
D
V-
Fig. 1
TEST CIRCUITS
+5V
+ 15 V
Logic
Input
VL
± 10 V
3V
50 %
V+
0V
D
S
IN
VO
RL
1 kΩ
3V
tOFF
Switch
Input
CL
35 pF
VS
VO
V-
GND
tr < 20 ns
tf < 20 ns
50 %
Switch
Output
- 15 V
Note:
CL (includes fixture and stray capacitance)
80 %
80 %
0V
tON
Logic input waveform is inverted for DG445.
Fig. 2 - Switching Time
+5V
Rg
VL
+ 15 V
VO
V+
D
S
IN
Vg
ΔV O
CL
1 nF
3V
GND
VO
INX
OFF
ON
OFF
(DG444)
V-
INX
- 15 V
OFF
ON
Q = ΔV O x CL
OFF
(DG445)
Fig. 3 - Charge Injection
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
Document Number: 70054
6
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
TEST CIRCUITS
C = 1 mF tantalum in parallel with 0.01 mF ceramic
+5V
+ 15 V
C
VL
S1
VS
+5V
+ 15 V
VL
V+
C
V+
D1
Rg = 50 Ω
50 Ω
IN1
S
VS
VO
D
0 V, 2.4 V
S2
Rg = 50 Ω
VO
D2
NC
0 V, 2.4 V
RL
IN2
RL
IN
0 V, 2.4 V
GND
GND
V-
V-
C
C
- 15 V
- 15 V
XTA LK Isolation = 20 log
C = RF bypass
VS
Off Isolation = 20 log
VS
VO
VO
Fig. 5 - Off Isolation
Fig. 4 - Crosstalk
+5V
+ 15 V
VL
V+
C
S
Meter
IN
HP4192A
Impedance
Analyzer
or Equivalent
0 V, 2.4 V
D
GND
V-
f = 1 MHz
C
- 15 V
Fig. 6 - Source/Drain Capacitances
APPLICATIONS
+ 15 V
+5V
+ 15 V
VL
V+
1/
4
+ 15 V
DG444
VOUT
+5V
0V
10 kΩ
0V
VIN
GND
V-
Fig. 7 - Level Shifter
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
Document Number: 70054
7
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
DG444, DG445
www.vishay.com
Vishay Siliconix
APPLICATIONS
VIN
+
-
VOUT
+5V
+ 15 V
VL
Gain error is determined only by the resistor
tolerance. Op amp offset and CMRR will limit
accuracy of circuit.
V+
GAIN1
AV = 1
R1
90 kΩ
GAIN2
AV = 10
R2
5 kΩ
With SW4 Closed:
VOUT
=
R1 + R2 + R3 + R4
VIN
GAIN3
AV = 20
R3
4 kΩ
GAIN4
AV = 100
R4
1 kΩ
= 100
R4
DG444 or DG445
V-
GND
- 15 V
Fig. 8 - Precision-Weighted Resistor Programmable-Gain Amplifier
+5V
+ 15 V
V1
Logic Input
Low = Sample
High = Hold
DG444
+ 15 V
- 15 V
+ 15 V
VIN
+
J202
C1
50 pF
5M
5.1 MΩ
R1
200 kΩ
2N4400
VOUT
V2
30 pF
GND
C2
1000 pF
J500
J507
- 15 V
Fig. 9 - Precision Sample-and-Hold
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for
Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking,
and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?70054.
S13-2503-Rev. H, 16-Dec-13
Document Number: 70054
8
For technical questions, contact: analogswitchtechsupport@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Package Information
Vishay Siliconix
SOIC (NARROW):
16ĆLEAD
JEDEC Part Number: MS-012
MILLIMETERS
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
Dim
A
A1
B
C
D
E
e
H
L
Ĭ
9
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
INCHES
Min
Max
Min
Max
1.35
1.75
0.053
0.069
0.10
0.20
0.004
0.008
0.38
0.51
0.015
0.020
0.18
0.23
0.007
0.009
9.80
10.00
0.385
0.393
3.80
4.00
0.149
0.157
1.27 BSC
0.050 BSC
5.80
6.20
0.228
0.244
0.50
0.93
0.020
0.037
0_
8_
0_
8_
ECN: S-03946—Rev. F, 09-Jul-01
DWG: 5300
H
D
C
All Leads
e
Document Number: 71194
02-Jul-01
B
A1
L
Ĭ
0.101 mm
0.004 IN
www.vishay.com
1
Package Information
Vishay Siliconix
PDIP: 16ĆLEAD
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
E
E1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
D
S
Q1
A
A1
L
15°
MAX
C
B1
e1
Dim
A
A1
B
B1
C
D
E
E1
e1
eA
L
Q1
S
B
eA
MILLIMETERS
Min
Max
INCHES
Min
Max
3.81
5.08
0.150
0.200
0.38
1.27
0.015
0.050
0.38
0.51
0.015
0.020
0.89
1.65
0.035
0.065
0.20
0.30
0.008
0.012
18.93
21.33
0.745
0.840
7.62
8.26
0.300
0.325
5.59
7.11
0.220
0.280
2.29
2.79
0.090
0.110
7.37
7.87
0.290
0.310
2.79
3.81
0.110
0.150
1.27
2.03
0.050
0.080
0.38
1.52
.015
0.060
ECN: S-03946—Rev. D, 09-Jul-01
DWG: 5482
Document Number: 71261
06-Jul-01
www.vishay.com
1
Application Note 826
Vishay Siliconix
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR SO-16
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR SO-16
0.372
(9.449)
0.152
0.022
0.050
0.028
(0.559)
(1.270)
(0.711)
(3.861)
0.246
(6.248)
0.047
(1.194)
Recommended Minimum Pads
Dimensions in Inches/(mm)
Return to Index
APPLICATION NOTE
Return to Index
www.vishay.com
24
Document Number: 72608
Revision: 21-Jan-08
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RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
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“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
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product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
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of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free
requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference
to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21
conform to JEDEC JS709A standards.
Revision: 02-Oct-12
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Document Number: 91000