196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
Hybrid Energy Storage Capacitors
FEATURES
• Polarized energy storage capacitor with high
capacity and energy density
• Voltage flexibility: 1.4 V (single cell) to 2.8 V /
4.2 V / 5.6 V / 7.0 V / 8.4 V (multiple cells)
• Available in stacked through-hole (STH, radial),
surface-mount flat (SMF) and lay flat configurations (LFC)
with wire and connectors
• Useful life: up to 2000 h at 85 °C
• No cell balancing necessary
• Soft and low
characteristic
transient-voltage-controlled
charging
• Non-hazardous electrolyte
• Maintenance-free, no service necessary
• Evaluation kits for engineering are available under
ordering code: MAL219699001E3
• UL 810A recognized
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
• Power backup for memory controller, flash backup, RAID
systems, SRAM, DRAM
• Power failure and write cache protection for enterprise
SSD and HDD
• Real time clock power source
• Burst power support for flash lights, wireless transmitters
• Backup power for industrial PC’s and industrial controls
• Storage device for energy harvesting
• Emergency light and micro UPS power source
Image is not to scale
MARKING
The capacitors are marked with the following information:
• Rated capacitance (in F)
• Rated voltage (in V)
• Date code
• Negative / positive terminal identification
PACKAGING
Supplied in ESD trays only
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
1
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
VALUE
DESCRIPTION
SINGLE CELL
2 CELLS
3 CELLS
4 CELLS
5 CELLS
6 CELLS
7 x 2.5
12 x 2.5
35 x 25 x 5
7x5
12 x 5
35 x 25 x 7.5
7 x 7.5
12 x 7.5
35 x 25 x 10
7 x 10
12 x 10
35 x 25 x 15
7 x 12.5
12 x 12.5
35 x 25 x 17.5
7 x 15
12 x 15
35 x 25 x 20
7 x 7 x 2.5
12 x 12 x 2.5
-
7 x 14 x 2.5
12 x 24 x 2.5
-
13 x 14 x 2.5
22 x 24 x 2.5
-
14 x 14 x 2.5
24 x 24 x 2.5
-
-
-
14.5 x 12 x 2.5
14.5 x 24 x 2.5
14.5 x 36 x 2.5
14.5 x 48 x 2.5
14.5 x 60 x 2.5
14.5 x 72 x 2.5
4.0 F
15.0 F
90.0 F
4.0 F
15.0 F
90.0 F
4.0 F
15.0 F
90.0 F
4.0 F
15.0 F
90.0 F
4.0 F
15.0 F
90.0 F
4.0 F
15.0 F
90.0 F
Rated voltage, UR
1.4 V
2.8 V
4.2 V
5.6 V
7.0 V
8.4 V
Maximum surge voltage,
US (max. 30 s)
1.6 V
3.2 V
4.8 V
6.4 V
8.0 V
9.6 V
Minimum stored energy
4 Ws
17 Ws
115 Ws
9 Ws
35 Ws
230 Ws
22 Ws
87 Ws
575 Ws
27 Ws
105 Ws
690 Ws
Nominal case size
(Ø D x L in mm)
Stacked Through-Hole (STH)
Nominal case size
(Ø W x L x H in mm)
Surface-Mount Flat (SMF)
Nominal case size
(W x L x H in mm)
Lay Flat (LFC)
Rated capacitance range, CR
Tolerance on CR at 20 °C
-20 % to +80 %
Energy density
Category temperature range
Storage temperature range
4.0 F
at 70 °C: 1000 h
at 55 °C: 2800 h
at 45 °C: 5600 h
Useful life at UR
Shelf life
Climatic category IEC 60068
13 Ws
18 Ws
52 Ws
70 Ws
345 Ws
460 Ws
9 Ws/g to 13 Ws/g
4.0 F: -20 °C to +70 °C
15.0 F / 90.0 F: -20 °C to +85 °C
-40 °C to +85 °C
15.0 F
at 85 °C: 1000 h
at 70 °C: 2800 h
at 60 °C: 5600 h
1000 h at upper category temperature
25 / 085 / 21
90.0 F
at 85 °C: 2000 h
at 70 °C: 5600 h
at 60 °C: 11 200 h
SELECTION CHART FOR CR, UR, AND FORM AT UPPER CATEGORY TEMPERATURE (UCT)
CR
(F)
4
15
90
UR (V)
FORM
A2
B2
B3
C
D
E
A2
B2
B3
C
D
E
F
G
H
1.4
7.0 x 2.5
2.8
7.0 x 5.0
4.2
7.0 x 7.5
5.6
7.0 x 10.0
7.0
7.0 x 12.5
8.4
7.0 x 15.0
7.0 x 2.5
7.0 x 5.0
7.0 x 7.5
7.0 x 10.0
7.0 x 12.5
7.0 x 15.0
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 2.5
7.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 5.0
13.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 7.5
14.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 10.0
12.0 x 12.5
12.0 x 15.0
12.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 5.0
12.0 x 7.5
12.0 x 10.0
12.0 x 12.5
12.0 x 15.0
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
14.5 x 12.0 x 2.5
12.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
14.5 x 24.0 x 2.5
22.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
14.5 x 36.0 x 2.5
24.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
14.5 x 48.0 x 2.5
14.5 x 60.0 x 2.5
14.5 x 72.0 x 2.5
35 x 25 x 5
35 x 25 x 7.5
35 x 25 x 10
35 x 25 x 15
35 x 25 x 17.5
35 x 25 x 20
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
2
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
DIMENSIONS in millimeters AND AVAILABLE FORMS
STACKED THROUGH HOLE CONFIGURATION (STH): Examples VERTICAL MOUNT
Ø Dmax.
-
-
Lmax.
+
Ø 0.8
+
0.5
6 +- 0.5
(2 x)
-
Ø 0.64
F
Fig. 1 - Form A2: Stacked Through Hole (example 4 cells, 2 pins) (1)
STACKED THROUGH HOLE CONFIGURATION (STH): Examples HORIZONTAL MOUNT
Ø Dmax.
Lmax.
+
3.5 +- 0.5
0.5 (2 x)
F
Ø 0.64
Fig. 2 - Form B2: Stacked Through Hole (example 5 cells, 2 pins) (1)
Ø Dmax.
Lmax.
+
0.5
3.5 +- 0.5
(3 x)
Ø 0.64 (3 x)
F
F1
Fig. 3 - Form B3: Stacked Through Hole (example 4 cells, keyed polarity - 3 pins) (1)
Note
(1) Bottom and top are not isolated
SURFACE MOUNT FLAT CONFIGURATION (SMF): Examples
Lmax.
-
1
3.8 max.
+
0.5
4 +- 0.5
(2 x)
0.5 (2 x)
0.1 (2 x)
Ø Dmax.
3 (2 x)
3.5 +- 0.5
0.5 (2 x)
Fig. 4 - Form C: Surface Mount Flat (single cell, keyed polarity)
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
3
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
_
0.1 (2 x)
R1.5
(inner radius)
0.75 (2 x)
0
2.8 max.
(including tags thickness)
0.5
1.35
+
3 +0.5
-0.5
Ø 7.5 max.
8.9 +0.5
-0.5 (2 x)
Fig. 5 - Form D1: Surface Mount Flat (single cell, keyed polarity)
0.1 (2 x)
-
2.8 max.
0.5
3 +- 0.5
Ø 12.5 max.
+
0.2
3.5 +- 0.2
1.0 (2 x)
Ø Dmax.
Fig. 6 - Form D2: Surface Mount Flat (single cell, keyed polarity)
0.5 (2 x)
1 (2 x)
+
0.1 (2 x)
-
3.8 max.
3 (2 x)
Ø Dmax.
0.5
4 +- 0.5
(2 x)
Fig. 7 - Form E2: Surface Mount Flat
+
-
3 (2 x)
0.1 (2 x)
3.8 max.
Hmax.
0.5 (2 x)
1 (2 x)
4 ± 1 (2 x)
Lmax.
Fig. 8 - Form E3: Surface Mount Flat
3 (2 x)
1 (2 x)
+
4 +- 11 (2 x)
3.8 max.
0.5 (2 x)
Hmax.
0.1 (2 x)
Lmax.
Fig. 9 - Form E4: Surface Mount Flat
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
4
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
LAY FLAT CONFIGURATION (LFC) WITH CONNECTOR: Example 5 cells in series
Red (AWG 28, UL 1061)
+
Pin 1: red
Ø Dmax.
Black (AWG 28, UL 1061)
-
Pin 2: black
Molex connector;
Housing: 51146-0200
Terminal: 50641-8041
3.5 max.
50 +- 55
Lmax.
Fig. 10 - Form F: Lay Flat (example for 5 cells)
35 max.
25 max.
Lmax.
+
0.5
1 +- 0.5
(2 x)
-
+
4 (3 x)
0.25 (2 x)
F1
F
Fig. 11 - Form G: Stacked Through Hole Oval (PCBD)
35 max.
4 +- 0.5
0.5 (2 x)
0.5
Lmax.
+
0.5
5 +- 0.5
1 (3 x)
F1
-
0.2 (2 x)
F
Fig. 12 - Form H: Stacked Through Hole Oval Horizontal
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
5
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
Table 1
DIMENSIONS in millimeters, MASS AND PACKAGING QUANTITIES
NOMINAL CASE SIZE
D x L x H (mm)
FORM
Ø Dmax.
Lmax.
L1max. (1)
Hmax.
MASS
(g)
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
A2, B2, B3
7.5
2.6
2.6 ± 0.5
-
0.5
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
C
7.5
7.0
7.0 + 8.0
-
0.5
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
D1
7.5
7.0
7.0 + 4.0
-
0.5
7.0 x 7.0 x 5.0
A2, B2, B3
7.5
5.0
5.0 ± 0.5
-
0.8
7.0 x 7.0 x 7.5
A2, B2, B3
7.5
7.5
7.5 ± 0.5
-
1.5
7.0 x 7.0 x 10.0
A2, B2, B3
7.5
10.0
10.0 ± 0.5
-
1.8
7.0 x 7.0 x 12.5
A2, B2, B3
7.5
12.0
12.0 ± 0.5
-
2.5
7.0 x 7.0 x 15.0
A2, B2, B3
7.5
16.0
16.0 ± 0.5
-
3.0
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
A2, B2, B3
12.5
2.8
2.8 ± 0.5
-
1.2
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
C
12.5
12.5
12.5 + 8.0
-
1.0
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
D2
12.5
12.5
12.5 + 4.0
-
1.0
12.0 x 12.0 x 5.0
A2, B2, B3
12.5
5.0
5.0 ± 0.5
-
2.2
12.0 x 12.0 x 7.5
A2, B2, B3
12.5
7.5
7.5 ± 0.5
-
3.3
12.0 x 12.0 x 10.0
A2, B2, B3
12.5
10.0
10.0 ± 0.5
-
4.0
12.0 x 12.0 x 12.5
A2, B2, B3
12.5
12.5
12.5 ± 0.5
-
5.4
12.0 x 12.0 x 15.0
A2, B2, B3
12.5
15.0
15.0 ± 0.5
-
6.5
7.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
E2
7.5
15.0
15.0 + 10.0
-
1.0
12.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
E2
12.5
24.0
24.0 + 10.0
-
2.0
13.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
E3
14.0
15.0
15.0 + 10.0
14.0
1.2
22.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
E3
24.0
24.0
24.0 + 10.0
15.0
3.3
14.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
E4
15.0
15.0
15.0 + 10.0
22.5
1.5
24.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
E4
24.0
24.0
24.0 + 10.0
24.0
4.4
14.5 x 12.0 x 2.5
F
14.5
12.0
12.0 + 50.0
-
1.0
14.5 x 24.0 x 2.5
F
14.5
24.0
24.0 + 50.0
-
3.0
14.5 x 36.0 x 2.5
F
14.5
36.0
36.0 + 50.0
-
4.0
14.5 x 48.0 x 2.5
F
14.5
48.0
48.0 + 50.0
-
6.0
14.5 x 60.0 x 2.5
F
14.5
60.0
60.0 + 50.0
-
7.5
14.5 x 72.0 x 2.5
F
14.5
72.0
72.0 + 50.0
-
9.0
35 x 25 x 5.0
G, H
35 x 25
3.6
3.6 ± 1.0
-
7.5
35 x 25 x 7.5
G, H
35 x 25
6.8
6.8 ± 1.0
-
15.0
35 x 25 x 10.0
G, H
35 x 25
10.0
10.0 ± 1.0
-
22.5
35 x 25 x 15.0
G, H
35 x 25
13.0
13.0 ± 1.0
-
30.0
35 x 25 x 17.5
G, H
35 x 25
16.8
16.8 ± 1.0
-
45.0
35 x 25 x 20.0
G, H
35 x 25
20.1
20.1 ± 1.0
-
50.0
Note
(2) L1
max. includes tags
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
6
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
ORDERING EXAMPLE
ELECTRICAL DATA
SYMBOL
CR
UCT
DESCRIPTION
Rated capacitance, tolerance -20 % / +80 %,
measured by constant current discharge method
Upper category temperature
Max. leakage current after 24 h at UR
IL
Vishay BCcomponents
Hybrid Storage Capacitor
15 F / 1.4 V
Nominal case size: Ø 12.0 mm x 2.5 mm; Form B3
Ordering code: MAL219691211E3
RI
Max. internal resistance at 1 kHz
Note
• Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values in Table 2 apply
at Tamb = 20 °C, P = 86 kPa to 106 kPa and RH = 45 % to 75 %
Table 2
ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION
UR
(V)
CR
(F)
NOMINAL
CASE SIZE
ØDxL
DxLxH
(mm)
ESR
MIN.
IL
ESR
AC (1)
CASE
F
F1 UCT
STORAGE PACKAGING
24 h
FORM
DC (2)
ORDERING CODE
CODE
(mm) (mm) (°C)
1 kHz
ENERGY QUANTITIES
(mA)
(Ω)
(Ω)
(Ws)
STACKED THROUGH HOLE CONFIGURATION (STH) - VERTICAL MOUNT
1.4
4
7.0 x 2.5
2 pin
A2
7.5
70 0.03
2.5
2.8
4
7.0 x 5.0
2 pin
A2
7.5
70 0.03
5.0
4.2
4
7.0 x 7.5
2 pin
A2
7.5
70 0.03
7.5
5.6
4
7.0 x 10.0
2 pin
A2
7.5
70 0.03 10.0
7.0
4
7.0 x 12.5
2 pin
A2
7.5
70 0.03 12.5
8.4
4
7.0 x 15.0
2 pin
A2
7.5
70 0.03 15.0
1.4
15
12.0 x 2.5
2 pin
A2
12.5
85 0.12
0.6
2.8
15
12.0 x 5.0
2 pin
A2
12.5
85 0.12
1.2
4.2
15
12.0 x 7.5
2 pin
A2
12.5
85 0.12
1.8
5.6
15
12.0 x 10.0
2 pin
A2
12.5
85 0.12
2.4
7.0
15
12.0 x 12.5
2 pin
A2
12.5
85 0.12
3.0
8.4
15
12.0 x 15.0
2 pin
A2
12.5
85 0.12
3.6
STACKED THROUGH HOLE CONFIGURATION (STH) - HORIZONTAL MOUNT
1.4
4
7.0 x 2.5
2 pin
B2
3.2
70 0.03
2.5
2.8
4
7.0 x 5.0
2 pin
B2
5.4
70 0.03
5.0
4.2
4
7.0 x 7.5
2 pin
B2
7.5
70 0.03
7.5
5.6
4
7.0 x 10.0
2 pin
B2
8.8
70 0.03 10.0
7.0
4
7.0 x 12.5
2 pin
B2
12
70 0.03 12.5
8.4
4
7.0 x 15.0
2 pin
B2
14.5
70 0.03 15.0
1.4
15
12.0 x 2.5
2 pin
B2
3.2
85 0.12
0.6
2.8
15
12.0 x 5.0
2 pin
B2
5.8
85 0.12
1.2
4.2
15
12.0 x 7.5
2 pin
B2
8.3
85 0.12
1.8
5.6
15
12.0 x 10.0
2 pin
B2
11.0
85 0.12
2.4
7.0
15
12.0 x 12.5
2 pin
B2
13.4
85 0.12
3.0
8.4
15
12.0 x 15.0
2 pin
B2
15.7
85 0.12
3.6
1.4
4
7.0 x 2.5
3 pin
B3
2.8
2.5
70 0.03
2.5
2.8
4
7.0 x 5.0
3 pin
B3
5.1
2.5
70 0.03
5.0
4.2
4
7.0 x 7.5
3 pin
B3
7.5
2.5
70 0.03
7.5
5.6
4
7.0 x 10.0
3 pin
B3
10.0
2.5
70 0.03 10.0
7.0
4
7.0 x 12.5
3 pin
B3
12.0
2.5
70 0.03 12.5
8.4
4
7.0 x 15.0
3 pin
B3
14.5
2.5
70 0.03 15.0
1.4
15
12.0 x 2.5
3 pin
B3
3.2
5.0
85 0.12
0.6
2.8
15
12.0 x 5.0
3 pin
B3
5.8
5.0
85 0.12
1.2
4.2
15
12.0 x 7.5
3 pin
B3
8.0
5.0
85 0.12
1.8
5.6
15
12.0 x 10.0
3 pin
B3
11.0
5.0
85 0.12
2.4
7.0
15
12.0 x 12.5
3 pin
B3
13.0
5.0
85 0.12
3.0
8.4
15
12.0 x 15.0
3 pin
B3
16.0
5.0
85 0.12
3.6
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
7.5
15.0
22.5
30.0
37.5
45.0
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
15.0
4.6
9.2
13.8
18.4
23.0
27.6
17.5
35.0
52.5
70.0
87.5
105.0
80
80
80
80
84
84
80
80
80
80
90
90
MAL219691101E3
MAL219691102E3
MAL219691103E3
MAL219691104E3
MAL219691105E3
MAL219691106E3
MAL219691201E3
MAL219691202E3
MAL219691203E3
MAL219691204E3
MAL219691205E3
MAL219691206E3
7.5
15.0
22.5
30.0
37.5
45.0
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
15.0
7.5
15.0
22.5
30.0
37.5
45.0
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.0
12.5
15.0
4.6
9.2
13.8
18.4
23.0
27.6
17.5
35.0
52.5
70.0
87.5
105.0
4.6
9.2
13.8
18.4
23.0
27.6
17.5
35.0
52.5
70.0
87.5
105.0
100
100
96
96
60
60
100
100
80
90
40
40
100
100
96
96
60
60
100
100
80
90
40
40
MAL219691121E3
MAL219691122E3
MAL219691123E3
MAL219691124E3
MAL219691125E3
MAL219691126E3
MAL219691221E3
MAL219691222E3
MAL219691223E3
MAL219691224E3
MAL219691225E3
MAL219691226E3
MAL219691111E3
MAL219691112E3
MAL219691113E3
MAL219691114E3
MAL219691115E3
MAL219691116E3
MAL219691211E3
MAL219691212E3
MAL219691213E3
MAL219691214E3
MAL219691215E3
MAL219691216E3
Document Number: 28409
7
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION
UR
(V)
NOMINAL
CASE SIZE
ØDxL
DxLxH
(mm)
CR
(F)
ESR
MIN.
IL
ESR
AC (1)
CASE
F
F1 UCT
STORAGE PACKAGING
(2)
24 h
FORM
DC
ORDERING CODE
CODE
(mm) (mm) (°C)
1 kHz
ENERGY QUANTITIES
(mA)
(Ω)
(Ω)
(Ws)
SURFACE MOUNT FLAT CONFIGURATION (SMF)
1.4
4
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
2 pin
C
-
-
70
0.03
2.5
7.5
4.6
50
MAL219691131E3
1.4
15
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
2 pin
C
-
-
85
0.12
0.6
2.5
17.5
100
MAL219691231E3
1.4
4
7.0 x 7.0 x 2.5
2 pin
D1
-
-
70
0.03
2.5
7.5
4.6
50
MAL219691141E3
1.4
15
12.0 x 12.0 x 2.5
2 pin
D2
-
-
85
0.12
0.6
2.5
17.5
100
MAL219691241E3
2.8
4
7.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
2 pin
E2
-
-
70
0.03
5.0
15.0
9.2
50
MAL219691152E3
2.8
15
12.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
2 pin
E2
-
-
85
0.12
1.2
5.0
35.0
50
MAL219691252E3
4.2
4
13.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
2 pin
E3
-
-
70
0.03
7.5
22.5
13.8
70
MAL219691153E3
4.2
15
22.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
2 pin
E3
-
-
85
0.12
1.8
7.5
52.5
35
MAL219691253E3
5.6
4
14.0 x 14.0 x 2.5
2 pin
E4
-
-
70
0.03
10.0
30.0
18.4
70
MAL219691154E3
5.6
15
24.0 x 24.0 x 2.5
2 pin
E4
-
-
85
0.12
2.4
10.0
70.0
35
MAL219691254E3
LAY FLAT CONFIGURATION (LFC)
1.4
15
14.5 x 12.0 x 2.5
2 pin
F
-
-
85
0.12
0.6
2.5
17.5
40
MAL219691261E3
2.8
15
14.5 x 24.0 x 2.5
2 pin
F
-
-
85
0.12
1.2
5.0
35.0
40
MAL219691262E3
4.2
15
14.5 x 36.0 x 2.5
2 pin
F
-
-
85
0.12
1.8
7.5
52.5
40
MAL219691263E3
5.6
15
14.5 x 48.0 x 2.5
2 pin
F
-
-
85
0.12
2.4
10.0
70.0
20
MAL219691264E3
7.0
15
14.5 x 60.0 x 2.5
2 pin
F
-
-
85
0.12
3.0
12.5
87.5
20
MAL219691265E3
8.4
15
14.5 x 72.0 x 2.5
2 pin
F
-
-
85
0.12
3.6
15.0
105.0
20
MAL219691266E3
MAL219690106E3
STACKED THROUGH HOLE OVAL
1.4
90
35 x 25 x 5.0
3 pin
G
5
10
85
0.5
0.015 0.045
115.0
25
2.8
90
35 x 25 x 7.5
3 pin
G
7.5
10
85
0.5
0.03
0.090
230.0
25
MAL219690103E3
4.2
90
35 x 25 x 10.0
3 pin
G
10
10
85
0.5
0.04
0.135
345.0
25
MAL219690101E3
5.6
90
35 x 25 x 15.0
3 pin
G
12.5
10
85
0.5
0.06
0.180
460.0
25
MAL219690102E3
7.0
90
35 x 25 x 17.5
3 pin
G
17.5
10
85
0.5
0.075 0.225
575.0
25
MAL219690107E3
8.4
90
35 x 25 x 20.0
3 pin
G
20.0
10
85
0.5
0.09
0.270
690.0
25
MAL219690108E3
STACKED THROUGH HOLE OVAL HORIZONTAL
1.4
90
35 x 25 x 5.0
3 pin
H
25
10
85
0.5
0.015 0.045
115.0
25
MAL219690116E3
2.8
4.2
90
35 x 25 x 7.5
3 pin
H
25
10
85
0.5
0.03
0.090
230.0
25
MAL219690113E3
90
35 x 25 x 10.0
3 pin
H
25
10
85
0.5
0.04
0.135
345.0
25
MAL219690111E3
5.6
90
35 x 25 x 15.0
3 pin
H
25
10
85
0.5
0.06
0.180
460.0
25
MAL219690112E3
7.0
90
35 x 25 x 17.5
3 pin
H
25
10
85
0.5
0.075 0.225
575.0
25
MAL219690117E3
8.4
90
35 x 25 x 20.0
3 pin
H
25
10
85
0.5
0.09
690.0
25
MAL219690118E3
0.270
Notes
(1) ESR AC 1 kHz are typical values
(2) ESR DC are typical values
Table 3
LOAD CURRENTS AND VOLTAGES
CR
(F)
RECOMMENDED
CHARGE CURRENT
MAX. CHARGE
CURRENT
MAX. DISCHARGE
CURRENT
LOWEST DISCHARGE
VOLTAGE (1)
4
2 mA to 8 mA
14 mA
25 mA
n x 0.8 V
15
5 mA to 20 mA
50 mA
70 mA
n x 0.8 V
90
0.3 A to 1 A
1.5 A
3A
n x 0.8 V
Note
(1) n... number of cells, permanent operation below lowest discharge voltage is not permitted
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
8
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
MEASURING OF CHARACTERISTICS
CAPACITANCE (C)
Capacitance shall be measured by constant current
discharge method.
DISCHARGE CURRENT AS A FUNCTION OF
RATED CAPACITANCE
PARAMETER
Rated capacitance, CR
Discharge current, ID
VALUE
15
15
4
4
UR
UNIT
F
mA
90
90
CAPACITANCE
C (F)
90
90
90
90
90
90
ID (A)
0.090
0.090
0.090
0.090
0.090
0.090
UR (V)
1.4
2.8
4.2
5.6
7.0
8.4
U1 (V)
1.3
2.7
4.0
5.4
6.7
8.1
U2 (V)
0.7
1.9
3.1
4.4
5.6
6.9
t1 (s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
t2 (s)
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
Note
• For U2 see also Table 5
ΔU3
A
U1
V
t1
30 min
t2
Capacitance value CR is given by discharge current ID, time
t and rated voltage UR, according to the following equation:
t1
t2
ID
C
(s)
Fig. 13 - Voltage Diagram for Capacitance Measurement
CR
UR
U1
U2
ΔU3
Constant
current
discharger
+
U2
Rated capacitance, in F
Rated voltage, in V
Starting voltage, in V
Ending voltage, in V
Voltage drop at internal resistance, in V
Time from start of discharge until voltage U1 is
reached, in s
Time from start of discharge until voltage U2 is
reached, in s
Discharge current, in A
Fig. 14 - Test Circuit for Capacitance Measurement
INTERNAL RESISTANCE (RI) AT 1 kHz
UC ( V )
R I ( Ω ) = ----------------3
10
1 mA
A
+
C
V
1 kHz
Fig. 15 - Test Circuit for RI Measurement
LEAKAGE CURRENT (IL)
ID ( A ) x ( t2 ( s ) - t1 ( s ) )
C R ( F ) = ---------------------------------------------------------U1 ( V ) - U2 ( V )
Leakage current shall be measured after 30 min application
of rated voltage UR:
For ID, U1, and U2 the following definitions have to be used:
Table 4
US ( V )
I L ( μA ) = ---------------4
10
CAPACITANCE
C (F)
4
4
4
4
4
4
15
15
15
15
15
15
ID (A)
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.015
0.015
UR (V)
1.4
2.8
4.2
5.6
7.0
8.4
1.4
2.8
4.2
5.6
7.0
8.4
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
U1 (V)
1.3
2.7
4.0
5.4
6.7
8.1
1.3
2.7
4.0
5.4
6.7
8.1
U2 (V)
0.7
1.9
3.1
4.4
5.6
6.9
0.7
1.9
3.1
4.4
5.6
6.9
t1 (s)
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
t2 (s)
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
> 600
V
RS
+
100 Ω
+
C
Fig. 16 - Test Circuit for Leakage Current
Document Number: 28409
9
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
100 000
IL
(μA)
Curve 1: 90 F (1.4 V to 8.4 V)
Curve 2: 15 F (1.4 V to 8.4 V)
Curve 3: 4 F (1.4 V to 8.4 V)
10 000
1000
1
100
2
10
1
3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Time (h)
Fig. 17 - Typical Leakage Current at 20 °C as a Function of Time
Table 5
VOLTAGE TO BE USED FOR SERIES CONNECTION
N CELLS IN SERIES
UR (V)
U1 (V)
U2 (V)
1
1.4
1.3
0.7
2
2.8
2.7
1.9
3
4.2
4.0
3.1
4
5.6
5.4
4.4
5
7.0
6.7
5.6
6
8.4
8.1
6.9
DISCHARGE CHARACTERISTICS
Backup time of 196 HVC series capacitors depends on minimum memory holding voltage and discharge current (corresponding
with the current consumption of the load).
For minimum backup times of standard and vertical miniaturized series see Fig. 18 to Fig. 20 (charging time ≥ 24 h and CC-CV
charging according to table 3).
106
Backup
time
(s) 5
10
105
Backup
time
(s)
104
104
103
103
102
102
10
10
C = 4 F (1.4 V to 8.4 V)
1
0.1
1
C = 15 F (1.4 V to 8.4 V)
10
100
Discharge current (mA)
Fig. 18 - Typical Backup Time as a Function of Discharge Current
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
1
0.1
1
10
100
Discharge current (mA)
Fig. 19 - Typical Backup Time as a Function of Discharge Current
Document Number: 28409
10
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
106
Backup
time
(s) 5
10
104
103
102
10
C = 90 F (1.4 V to 8.4 V)
1
1
10
100
1000
10 000
Discharge current (mA)
Fig. 20 - Typical Backup Time as a Function of Discharge Current
CHARGE CHARACTERISTICS
Charge cc 4 mA/5.6 V and discharge 4 mA/3.2 V
10
Charge cccv 4 mA/5.6 V + 30 min and discharge 4 mA/3.2 V
10
6
7.5
5
7.5
4
5
4
5
3
2.5
3
2.5
2
0
2
0
6
10
15
1
-5
25
20
0
0
10
20
35
40
50
60
70
-5
80
t (min)
t (min)
Fig. 21 - Constant Current (CC) with V-Limit Charging Method at RT
Typical Charge / Discharge Characteristics at RT: 4 F / 5.6 V
Fig. 22 - Constant Current (CC)-Constant Voltage (CV)
Charging Method at RT
Typical Charge / Discharge Characteristics at RT: 4 F / 5.6 V
Charge cc 10 mA/5.6 V and discharge 15 mA/3.2 V
40
Charge cccv 10 mA/5.6 V + 30 min and discharge 15 mA/3.2 V
40
6
5
30
5
30
4
20
4
20
3
10
3
10
2
0
2
0
6
1
Current
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Voltage (V)
Voltage
Current (mA)
Voltage (V)
Voltage
Current (mA)
-2.5
Current
-10
1
-20
50
0
-10
Current
0
10
20
35
40
50
60
70
Current (mA)
5
Voltage (V)
-2.5
Current
0
Current (mA)
Voltage (V)
1
0
Voltage
Voltage
5
80
-20
90
t (min)
t (min)
Fig. 23 - Constant Current (CC) with V-Limit Charging Method at RT
Typical Charge / Discharge Characteristics at RT: 15 F / 5.6 V
Fig. 24 - Constant Current (CC)-Constant Voltage (CV)
Charging Method at RT
Typical Charge / Discharge Characteristics at RT: 15 F / 5.6 V
Note
• Charge and discharge cycles at room temperature (RT) - maximal 50 000 cycles at room temperature allowed!
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
11
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
1500
Charge cccv 300 mA / 5.6 V + 30 min and discharge 1 A / 3.2 V
1500
6
5
1000
5
4
500
4
500
3
0
3
0
2
-500
Voltage (V)
Current (mA)
Voltage (V)
Voltage
Voltage
2
-500
Current
Current
1
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
1000
Current (mA)
Charge cc 300 mA / 5.6 V and discharge 1 A / 3.2 V
6
-1000
1
-1500
20
0
-1000
0
10
20
35
40
50
-1500
60
t (min)
t (min)
Fig. 25 - Constant Current (CC) with V-Limit Charging Method at RT
Typical Charge / Discharge Characteristics at RT: 90 F / 5.6 V
Fig. 26 - Constant Current (CC)-Constant Voltage (CV)
Charging Method at RT
Typical Charge / Discharge Characteristics at RT: 90 F / 5.6 V
Note
• Charge and discharge cycles at room temperature (RT) - maximal 50 000 cycles at room temperature allowed!
CHARGING VOLTAGE AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
Charge voltage
0 °C UP TO +45 °C
1 cell
UR + 0.03 V
2 cells
UR + 0.06 V
3 cells
UR + 0.09 V
> 4 cells
UR + 0.10 V
+45 °C UP TO +60 °C
+60 °C UP TO +70 °C / +85 °C
UR
UR - n (1) x 0.0015 x (T[°C] - 45)
Notes
• Capacitor is polarized, product will be damaged if reverse charged
• Voltages higher than specified need to be avoided; otherwise reduction of life time, internal gas generation or damage of HVC hybrid
capacitor will occur
• For other operating temperatures, a temperature derating factor has to be considered for correct charging voltage
• Surge voltage is only allowed a few seconds per day, but not as a charging process
(1) n... number of cells
DERATING
Working voltage at temperatures above 60 °C should be below rated voltage UR. A derating-factor of -1.5 mV/°C per cell is
recommended.
PRODUCT AND MOUNTING CHARACTERISTICS
Attention: parts are pre-charged at delivery - handle appropriate.
At delivery products are pre-charged and voltage over terminals is near nominal voltage. Short circuiting of product terminals
is permitted. Do not short circuit permanently. Short circuiting of charged cells may heat up the cells.
For printed circuit board mounting it has to be taken into account, that for certain form factors top and bottom of products may
not be insulated.
Capacitor disposal methods should be in accordance with local and state regulations.
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
12
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
196 HVC ENYCAP™
www.vishay.com
Vishay BCcomponents
Table 6.1
TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
NAME OF TEST
Damp heat, steady state
ENYCAP
TESTS
SUBCLAUSE
PROCEDURE
(quick reference)
4.12
500 h at 55 °C; RH 90 % to 95 %; no voltage applied
Endurance
4.13.1
Useful life
4.13.2
Storage at upper category
temperature
4.17
Self discharge
4.1.5
Characteristics at high and
low temperature
4.19
Surge voltage
4.15
Tamb = 70 °C / 85 °C; rated voltage UR applied;
4.0 F, 15 F: 1000 h
90 F: 2000 h
Tamb = 70 °C / 85 °C; rated voltage UR applied;
4.0 F, 15 F: 1000 h
90 F: 2000 h
Tamb = 70 °C / 85 °C; no voltage applied;
1000 h
24 h storage at room temperature after application
of UR for 1 h
Step 1: reference measurement at 20 °C of C, RI, and IL
Step 2: measurement at -20 °C
Step 3: measurement at +20 °C
Step 4: measurement at +70 °C
Step 5: measurement at +20 °C
Max. 30 s at room temperature
US = n (1) x 1.6 V
REQUIREMENTS (2)
ΔC/C: ± 30 %
RI ≤ 4 x spec. limit
IL ≤ 2 x spec. limit
ΔC/C: ± 30 %
RI ≤ 4 x spec. limit
IL ≤ 2 x spec. limit
ΔC/C: ± 30 %
RI ≤ 4 x spec. limit
IL ≤ 2 x spec. limit
ΔC/C: ± 30 %
RI ≤ 4 x spec. limit
IL ≤ 2 x spec. limit
Remaining voltage: ≥ (UR x 0.9)
ΔC/C: ± 30 % of +20 °C value
RI ≤ 5 x the +20 °C value
IL ≤ 4 x the +20 °C value
No change of parameter!
After surge voltage, discharge
product below rated voltage
Notes
(1) n... number of cells
(2) R equals ESR
I
AC or ESRDC
Table 6.2: Stacked Through Hole configuration (STH), Surface Mount Flat configuration (SMF), and Lay Flat
configuration with Connector
TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
ENYCAP
TESTS
SUBCLAUSE
PROCEDURE
(quick reference)
Robustness of terminations
4.4
Tensile strength; application of load force in pin / tab
direction for 10 s:
10 N: for product size Ø ≥ 8 mm
5 N: for product size Ø < 8 mm
Resistance to soldering heat
4.5
260 °C; 5 s
Solderability
4.6
Vibration
4.8
Solder bath; 236 °C; 2 s; one pin immersed
10 Hz to 55 Hz; 1.5 mm; 3 directions;
2 h per direction
NAME OF TEST
REQUIREMENTS (1)
No breaks
ΔC/C: ± 10 %
RI and IL ≤ spec. limit
≥ 75 % tinning
ΔC/C: ± 10 %
RI and IL ≤ spec. limit
Notes
• Robustness - bending limited to ± 15°, force in direction of tab / pin, no twisting allowed
• Solder bath test: max. allowed case temperature during test is e.g. 85 °C or immersion of one (1) pad only
• Wave soldering allowed
(1) R equals ESR
I
AC or ESRDC
SOLDERING
As a general principle, temperature and duration shall be the minimum necessary required to ensure good soldering
connections. However, the maximum specified soldering time and case temperature should never be exceeded.
EVALUATION KIT
Evaluation kits are available under ordering code: MAL219699001E3. The engineering kit includes a charge and discharge demo
board with different 196 HVC capacitor samples.
For further details, please contact hybridstorage@vishay.com.
Statements about product lifetime are based on calculations and internal testing. They should only be interpreted as estimations. Also due to external factors, the
lifetime in the field application may deviate from the calculated lifetime. In general, nothing stated herein shall be construed as a guarantee of durability.
Revision: 09-Jun-2021
Document Number: 28409
13
For technical questions, contact: hybridstorage@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay's knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer's responsibility to validate that a particular product
with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in
datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating
parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer's technical experts.
Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited
to the warranty expressed therein.
Hyperlinks included in this datasheet may direct users to third-party websites. These links are provided as a convenience and
for informational purposes only. Inclusion of these hyperlinks does not constitute an endorsement or an approval by Vishay of
any of the products, services or opinions of the corporation, organization or individual associated with the third-party website.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability and bears no responsibility for the accuracy, legality or content of the third-party website
or for that of subsequent links.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2022 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Revision: 01-Jan-2022
1
Document Number: 91000
