MKP1839 HQ
www.vishay.com
Vishay Roederstein
AC and Pulse Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitors
MKP Axial Type
FEATURES
• Supplied loose in box, taped on ammopack or
reel available on request
• Material categorization:
for definitions of compliance please see
www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
High current and high pulse operations
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Capacitance range (E12 series)
0.1 μF to 3.3 μF
Capacitance tolerance
±5%
Rated DC voltage
630 VDC, 850 VDC, 1250 VDC, 1600 VDC
Rated AC voltage
300 VAC, 400 VAC, 425 VAC, 450 VAC
Climatic testing class according to IEC 60068-1
55/110/56
Rated temperature
85 °C
At 85 °C: UC = 1.0 UR
At 110 °C: UC = 0.7 UR
Maximum application temperature
Reference standards
IEC 60384-17
Dielectric
Polypropylene film
Electrodes
Metallized
Construction
Series construction
Encapsulation
Plastic-wrapped, epoxy resin sealed. Flame retardant
Leads
Tinned wire
Pull test on leads
≥ 20 N in direction of leads according to IEC 60068-2-21
Bent test on leads
2 bends through 90° with half of the force used in pull test
Operation life > 300 000 h
Failure rate < 5 FIT (40 °C and 0.5 x UR)
Reliability
Manufacturer’s logo; code for dielectric material; manufacturer’s type designation;
C-code; rated voltage-code; tolerance-code; special n °C-value; tolerance;
rated voltage; year and week; manufacturer’s location
Marking
Note
• For more detailed data and test requirements, contact dc-film@vishay.com
DIMENSIONS in millimeters
Ø dt
Lmax. + 2.0
40.0 ± 5.0
Revision: 31-May-2022
Lmax.
40.0 ± 5.0
Dmax.
Document Number: 28162
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Vishay Roederstein
COMPOSITION OF CATALOG NUMBER
MULTIPLIER
(nF)
0.1
2
1
3
10
4
100
SPECIAL LETTER
FOR TAPED
CAPACITANCE
(numerically)
Bulk
Example:
468 = 680 nF
5
R
Reel
G
Ammopack
(1)
Special
HIGH QUALITY
CAPACITOR
TYPE
MKP 1839
X
XX
08
X
VOLTAGE (VDC)
HQ
X
TOLERANCE
63 = 630 V
4
±5%
08 = 850 V
12 = 1250 V
13 = 1600 V
Note
(1) For detailed tape specifications refer to packaging information: www.vishay.com/doc?28139 or end of catalog
SPECIFIC REFERENCE DATA
DESCRIPTION
Tangent of loss angle:
VALUE
1 kHz
10 kHz
100 kHz
0.1 μF < C ≤ 0.47 μF
≤ 3 x 10-4
≤ 5 x 10-4
≤ 40 x 10-4
0.47 μF < C ≤ 1 μF
≤ 3 x 10-4
≤ 8 x 10-4
≤ 60 x 10-4
1 μF < C ≤ 3.3 μF
≤3x
≤ 15 x
10-4
10-4
-
Rated voltage pulse slope
(dU/dt)R at URDC
630 VDC
850 VDC
1250 VDC
1600 VDC
500 V/μs
1000 V/μs
1000 V/μs
1000 V/μs
UP-P peak-to-peak voltage
700 V
1130 V
1400 V
1600 V
2000 V
2560 V
R between leads,
for C ≤ 0.33 μF at 500 V, 1 min
> 100 GΩ
RC between leads,
for C > 0.33 μF at 500 V, 1 min
> 30 000 s
R between interconnecting and
wrapped film at 500 V, 1 min
> 100 GΩ
Withstanding (DC) voltage (cut off
current 10 mA), rise time 100 V/s
1008 V
1360 V
1 min
Withstanding (DC) voltage between
leads and wrapped film
(1.4 x URAC + 2000)
2840 V, 1 min
Maximum application temperature
110 °C
Revision: 31-May-2022
Document Number: 28162
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Vishay Roederstein
ELECTRICAL DATA AND ORDERING INFORMATION
URDC
(V)
630
850
1250
1600
CAP.
(μF)
VOLTAGE
CODE
0.10
0.15
0.18
0.22
0.27
0.33
0.39
0.47
0.56
0.68
0.82
1.00
1.50
2.20
3.30
0.10
0.15
0.18
0.22
0.27
0.33
0.39
0.47
0.56
0.68
0.82
1.00
1.50
0.10
0.15
0.18
0.22
0.27
0.33
0.39
0.47
0.56
0.68
0.82
1.00
0.10
0.15
0.18
0.22
0.27
0.33
0.39
0.47
0.56
0.68
63
08
12
13
VAC
300
400
425
450
DIMENSIONS
(mm)
Lmax.
Dmax.
7
26.5
8
26.5
8.5
26.5
9.5
26.5
10
26.5
11
26.5
10.5
31.5
11
31.5
12
31.5
13
31.5
14
31.5
16
31.5
19
31.5
23
31.5
28
31.5
8.5
31.5
10
31.5
11
31.5
11.5
31.5
13
31.5
14
31.5
15
31.5
16.5
31.5
15
31.5
16.5
31.5
18
31.5
19.5
31.5
24
31.5
8.5
31.5
10
31.5
11
31.5
11.5
31.5
13
31.5
14
31.5
15
31.5
16.5
31.5
18
31.5
20
31.5
21.5
31.5
23.5
31.5
12
31.5
14
31.5
15
31.5
16.5
31.5
17.5
31.5
20
31.5
21.5
31.5
23.5
31.5
25.5
31.5
28
31.5
dt
± 0.08 mm
(mm)
0.8
1.0
0.8
1.0
0.8
1.0
0.8
1.0
MASS
(g)
SPQ (1)
(pieces)
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.9
2.3
2.6
3.0
3.5
4.2
5.1
6.1
9.0
13.1
19.5
1.6
2.3
2.7
3.2
3.9
4.6
5.4
6.5
5.4
6.5
7.8
9.4
13.9
1.6
2.3
2.7
3.2
3.9
4.6
5.4
6.5
7.7
9.2
11.1
13.4
2.7
3.9
4.6
5.5
6.7
8.1
9.5
11.3
13.4
16.2
2000
1750
1500
1250
1000
900
900
750
650
500
1000
900
600
450
300
1500
1000
850
750
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
750
600
400
1500
1000
750
800
650
500
1000
900
750
600
500
400
750
600
500
500
650
600
600
500
400
350
Note
(1) SPQ = Standard Packing Quantity
Revision: 31-May-2022
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Vishay Roederstein
MOUNTING
Normal Use
The capacitors are designed for mounting on printed-circuit boards. The capacitors packed in bandoliers are designed for
mounting in printed-circuit boards by means of automatic insertion machines.
Specific Method of Mounting to Withstand Vibration and Shock
In order to withstand vibration and shock tests, it must be ensured that the capacitor body is in good contact with the
printed-circuit board.
• For L ≤ 19 mm capacitors shall be mechanically fixed by the leads
• For larger pitches the capacitors shall be mounted in the same way and the body clamped
• The maximum diameter and length of the capacitors are specified in the dimensions table
• Eccentricity as shown in the drawing below:
1 mm
Soldering Conditions
For general soldering conditions and wave soldering profile, we refer to application note:
“Soldering Guidelines for Film Capacitors”: www.vishay.com/doc?28171
Storage Temperature
Tstg = -25 °C to +35 °C with RH maximum 75 % without condensation
Ratings and Characteristics Reference Conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all electrical values apply to an ambient free air temperature of 23 °C ± 1 °C, an atmospheric
pressure of 86 kPa to 106 kPa and a relative humidity of 50 % ± 2 %.
For reference testing, a conditioning period shall be applied over 96 h ± 4 h by heating the products in a circulating air oven at
the rated temperature and a relative humidity not exceeding 20 %.
Revision: 31-May-2022
Document Number: 28162
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Vishay Roederstein
CHARACTERISTICS
4
Dissipation
Factor x 1-4
ΔC/C
(%)
103
2
102
3.3 µF
1.0 µF
0
0.1 µF
-2
101
-4
-6
- 60
- 40
- 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb (°C)
120
Capacitance as a function of ambient temperature (typical curve)
103
100
102
103
104
105
f (Hz)
106
Tangent of loss angle as a function of frequency (typical curve)
Impedance
(Ω)
1.2
Factor
Capacitance in µF
102
1
0.1 µF
101
0.8
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
1.0 µF
100
0.6
3.3 µF
10-1
0.4
10-2
0.2
10-3
104
105
106
107
f (Hz)
0
- 60
108
- 20
20
60
100
Tamb (°C)
Max. DC and AC voltage as a function of temperature
103
103
VRMS (V)
VRMS (V)
Impedance as a function of frequency (typical curve)
102
102
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
1.0 µF
3.3 µF
101
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 630 VDC
100
102
10
3
85 °C < Tamb ≤ 110 °C, 630 VDC
4
10
10
5
6
10 f (Hz)
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
Revision: 31-May-2022
1.0 µF
3.3 µF
101
10
7
100
102
103
104
105
106 f (Hz)
107
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
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103
103
VRMS (V)
VRMS (V)
Vishay Roederstein
102
102
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
1.0 µF
101
1.0 µF
101
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 850 VDC
100
102
103
104
85 °C < Tamb ≤ 110 °C, 850 VDC
105
106 f (Hz)
107
100
102
104
105
106 f (Hz)
107
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
103
103
VRMS (V)
VRMS (V)
103
102
102
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
1.0 µF
101
101
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 1250 VDC
100
102
103
104
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
1.0 µF
85 °C < Tamb ≤ 110 °C, 1250 VDC
105
106 f (Hz)
107
100
102
104
105
106 f (Hz)
107
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
103
103
VRMS (V)
VRMS (V)
103
102
102
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.1 µF
0.22 µF
0.47 µF
101
0.47 µF
101
Tamb ≤ 85 °C, 1600 VDC
100
102
103
104
105
106 f (Hz)
107
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
Revision: 31-May-2022
100
102
85 °C < Tamb ≤ 110 °C, 1600 VDC
103
104
105
106 f (Hz)
107
Max. RMS voltage (sinewave) as a function of frequency
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106
RC (s)
ΔT (°C)
12
10
8
6
105
4
2
104
0
30
60
90
Tamb (°C)
0
- 60
120
Insulation resistance as a function of ambient temperature
(typical curve)
- 20
20
60
Tamb (°C)
100
Max. allowed component rise (ΔT) as a function of the
ambient temperature (Tamb)
HEAT CONDUCTIVITY (G) AS A FUNCTION OF CAPACITOR BODY THICKNESS IN mW/°C
HEAT CONDUCTIVITY (mW/°C)
DIAMETER
(mm)
PITCH 26.5 mm
PITCH 31.5 mm
7.0
8
-
8.0
10
-
8.5
11
12
9.5
12
-
10.0
13
15
10.5
-
16
11.0
15
17
11.5
-
18
12.0
-
19
12.5
-
20
13.0
-
21
13.5
-
22
14.0
-
23
15.0
-
25
16.0
-
28
16.5
-
29
18.0
-
32
19.0
-
34
19.5
-
36
20.0
-
37
21.5
-
40
23.0
-
44
23.5
-
45
24.0
-
47
25.5
-
51
28.0
-
57
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POWER DISSIPATION AND MAXIMUM COMPONENT TEMPERATURE RISE
The power dissipation must be limited in order not to exceed the maximum allowed component temperature rise as a function
of the free air ambient temperature.
The power dissipation can be calculated according type detail specification “HQN-384-01/101: Technical Information Film
Capacitors with the typical tgd of the curves”.
The component temperature rise (ΔT) can be measured (see section “Measuring the component temperature” for more details)
or calculated by ΔT = P/G:
• ΔT = Component temperature rise (°C)
• P = Power dissipation of the component (mW)
• G = Heat conductivity of the component (mW/°C)
MEASURING THE COMPONENT TEMPERATURE
A thermocouple must be attached to the capacitor body as in:
Thermocouple
The temperature is measured in unloaded (Tamb) and maximum loaded condition (TC).
The temperature rise is given by ΔT = TC - Tamb.
To avoid radiation or convection, the capacitor should be tested in a wind-free.
APPLICATION NOTE AND LIMITING CONDITIONS
These capacitors are not suitable for mains applications as across-the-line capacitors without additional protection, as
described hereunder. These mains applications are strictly regulated in safety standards and therefore electromagnetic
interference suppression capacitors conforming the standards must be used.
To select the capacitor for a certain application, the following conditions must be checked:
1. The peak voltage (UP) shall not be greater than the rated DC voltage (URDC).
2. The peak-to-peak voltage (UP-P) shall not be greater than the maximum (UP-P) to avoid the ionization inception level.
3. The voltage pulse slope (dU/dt) shall not exceed the rated voltage pulse slope in an RC-circuit at rated voltage and without
ringing. If the pulse voltage is lower than the rated DC voltage, the rated voltage pulse slope may be multiplied by URDC and
divided by the applied voltage.
For all other pulses following equation must be fulfilled:
T
dU 2
dU
2 x ------- x dt < U RDC x -------
dt
dt rated
0
T is the pulse duration.
4. The maximum component surface temperature rise must be lower than the limits (see figure Max. Allowed Component
Temperature Rise).
5. Since in circuits used at voltages over 280 V peak-to-peak the risk for an intrinsically active flammability after a capacitor
breakdown (short circuit) increases, it is recommended that the power to the component is limited to 100 times the values
mentioned in the table “Heat conductivity”.
6. When using these capacitors as across-the-line capacitor in the input filter for mains applications or as series connected
with an impedance to the mains the applicant must guarantee that the following conditions are fulfilled in any case (spikes
and surge voltages from the mains included).
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VOLTAGE CONDITIONS FOR 6 ABOVE
Tamb ≤ 85 °C
85 °C < Tamb ≤ 110 °C
URAC
See “Maximum AC voltage as a function
of temperature par. characteristics”
Maximum temporary RMS-overvoltage (< 24 h)
1.25 x URAC
0.875 x URAC
Maximum peak voltage (VO-P) (< 2 s)
1.6 x URDC
1.1 x URDC
ALLOWED VOLTAGES
Maximum continuous RMS voltage
INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
General Notes
Sub-clause numbers of tests and performance requirements refer to the “Sectional Specification, Publication IEC 60384-17 and
Specific Reference Data”.
GROUP C INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST
CONDITIONS
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
SUB-GROUP C1A PART OF SAMPLE
OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.1
Dimensions (detail)
As specified in chapter “General Data” of
this specification
4.3.1 Initial measurements
Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.3
Robustness of terminations
Tensile: load 30 N; 10 s
Bending: load 15 N; 90°
4.4
Resistance to soldering heat
No pre-drying
Method: 1A
Solder bath: 280 °C ± 5 °C
Duration: 10 s
4.4.2 Final measurements
4.14 Solvent resistance of the marking
No visible damage
Visual examination
No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance
|ΔC/C| ≤ 2 % of the value measured initially
Tangent of loss angle
Increase of tan δ:
for C ≤ 470 nF ≤ 0.001 (10 x 10-4)
for C > 470 nF ≤ 0.0015 (15 x 10-4)
Compared to values measured initially
Insulation resistance
≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
Isopropylalcohol at room temperature
Method: 1
Rubbing material: cotton wool
Immersion time: 5 min ± 0.5 min
No visible damage
Legible marking
SUB-GROUP C1B PART OF SAMPLE
OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.6.1 Initial measurements
Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.6
qA = -55 °C
qB = +110 °C
5 cycles
Duration t = 30 min
Rapid change of temperature
Visual examination
Revision: 31-May-2022
No visible damage
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GROUP C INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST
CONDITIONS
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
SUB-GROUP C1B PART OF SAMPLE
OF SUB-GROUP C1
4.7
Vibration
Mounting:
see section “Mounting” of this specification
Procedure B4
Frequency range: 10 Hz to 55 Hz
Amplitude: 0.75 mm or
Acceleration 98 m/s2
(whichever is less severe)
Total duration 6 h
4.7.2
Final inspection
Visual examination
4.9
Shock
Mounting:
see section “Mounting” for more information
Pulse shape: half sine
Acceleration: 490 m/s2
Duration of pulse: 11 ms
4.9.3
Final measurements
Visual examination
No visible damage
Capacitance
|ΔC/C| ≤ 2 % of the value measured initally
Tangent of loss angle
Increase of tan δ:
for C ≤ 470 nF ≤ 0.001 (10 x 10-4)
for C > 470 nF ≤ 0.0015 (15 x 10-4)
Compared to values measured initially
Insulation resistance
≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
No visible damage
SUB-GROUP C1 COMBINED SAMPLE
OF SPECIMENS OF SUB-GROUPS
C1A AND C1B
4.10
Climatic sequence
4.10.2
Dry heat
4.10.3
Damp heat cyclic
Test Db, first cycle
4.10.4
Cold
4.10.6
Damp heat cyclic
Test Db, remaining cycles
4.10.6.2 Final measurements
Revision: 31-May-2022
Temperature: 110 °C
Duration: 16 h
Temperature: -55 °C
Duration: 2 h
Voltage proof = URDC for 1 min within
15 min after removal from testchambers
No breakdown or flashover
Visual examination
No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance
|ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % of the value measured initially
Tangent of loss angle
Increase of tan δ:
for C ≤ 470 nF ≤ 0.001 (10 x 10-4)
for C > 470 nF ≤ 0.0015 (15 x 10-4)
Compared to values measured in
4.3.1 or 4.6.1 as applicable
Insulation resistance
≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
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GROUP C INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS
SUB-CLAUSE NUMBER AND TEST
SUB-GROUP C2
4.11
Damp heat steady state
Capacitance
4.11.1
Tangent of loss angle at 1 kHz
4.11.3
Initial measurements
Final measurements
SUB-GROUP C3 A
4.12.1 Endurance test at 50 Hz
alternative voltage
CONDITIONS
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
Visual examination
No visible damage
Legible marking
Voltage proof = URDC for 1 min within
15 min after removal from testchamber
No breakdown or flashover
Capacitance
|ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % of the value measured in 4.11.1.
Tangent of loss angle
Increase of tan δ:
for C ≤ 470 nF ≤ 0.001 (10 x 10-4)
for C > 470 nF ≤ 0.0015 (15 x 10-4)
Compared to values measured in 4.11.1
Insulation resistance
≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
Duration: 2000 h
1.0 x URAC at 85 °C
0.875 x URAC at 110 °C
4.12.1.1 Initial measurements
Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.12.1.3 Final measurements
Visual examination
No visible damage
Legible marking
Capacitance
|ΔC/C| ≤ 5 % compared to values measured
in 4.12.1.1
Tangent of loss angle
Increase of tan δ:
for C ≤ 470 nF ≤ 0.001 (10 x 10-4)
for C > 470 nF ≤ 0.0015 (15 x 10-4)
Compared to values measured in 4.12.1.1
Insulation resistance
≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
Capacitance
Capacitance at -55 °C
Capacitance at 20 °C
Capacitance at 110 °C
For -55 °C to 20 °C
0 % ≤ |ΔC/C| ≤ 2.75 % or
for 20 °C to 110 °C:
-5.5 % ≤ |ΔC/C| ≤ 0 %
As specified in section “Capacitance” of this
specification
SUB-GROUP C4
4.2.6
Temperature characteristics
Initial measurement
Intermediate measurements
4.13
Charge and discharge
10 000 cycles
Charged to URDC
Discharge resistance:
U n ( V DC )
R = ----------------------------------------2.5 x C ( dU ⁄ dt )
4.13.1
Initial measurements
Capacitance
Tangent of loss angle at 100 kHz
4.13.3
Final measurements
Capacitance
|ΔC/C| ≤ 3 % of the value measured in 4.13.1
Tangent of loss angle
Increase of tan δ:
for C ≤ 470 nF ≤ 0.001 (10 x 10-4)
for C > 470 nF ≤ 0.0015 (15 x 10-4)
Compared to values measured in 4.13.1
Insulation resistance
≥ 50 % of values specified in section
“Insulation Resistance” of this specification
Revision: 31-May-2022
Document Number: 28162
11
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