2381 671 912../PTCSG..T....BE
Vishay BCcomponents
PTC Thermistors,
For Temperature Protection
FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
PARAMETER
Well-defined protection temperature levels
Fast reaction time (< 30 s in still air)
Accurate resistance for ease of circuit design
Excellent long term behavior (< 1 °C or 5 % after 1000 h at
Tn + 15 °C)
Wide range of protection temperatures (70 °C to 150 °C)
No need to reset supply after overtemperature switch
Small size and rugged
Coated leaded and naked devices available
Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and
WEEE 2002/96/EC
VALUE
UNIT
Maximum resistance at 25 °C
100
Ω
Minimum resistance at
(Tn + 15) °C
4000
Ω
Maximum (DC) voltage
30
V
Thermal time constant
± 8.0
s
- 40 to (Tn + 15)
°C
DESCRIPTION
± 2.0
g
These directly heated thermistors have a positive
temperature coefficient and are primarily intended for
sensing.
Temperature range
Weight:
Climatic category
APPLICATIONS
•
•
•
•
40/125/56
Industrial electronics
Power supplies
Electronic data processing
Motor protection
NOMINAL WORKING TEMPERATURES AND ORDERING INFORMATION
CATALOG NUMBER 2381 671
.....
NOMINAL WORKING TEMPERATURE
Tn
(°C)
Rmax.
at Tn - 5 °C
(Ω)
Rmin.
at Tn + 5 °C
(Ω)
LUG DEVICE
70
570
570
91202
80
550
1330
91203
90
550
1330
91204
100
550
1330
91205
110
550
1330
91206
120
550
1330
91207
130
550
1330
91209
140
550
1330
91212
150
550
1330
91214
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
VALUES
100 Ω
Maximum resistance at 25 °C
Maximum resistance at (Tn - 5) °C
see Nominal Working Temperatures and Ordering Information table
Minimum resistance at (Tn + 5) °C
see Nominal Working Temperatures and Ordering Information table
4000 Ω
Minimum resistance at (Tn + 15) °C
Maximum voltage
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30 V (AC or DC)
For technical questions, contact: nlr.europe@vishay.com
Document Number: 29018
Revision: 19-Dec-07
2381 671 912../PTCSG..T....BE
PTC Thermistors,
For Temperature Protection
Vishay BCcomponents
CATALOG NUMBERS AND PACKAGING
12 NC
SAP
SPQ
2381 671 91202
PTCSGM3T071DBE
200
2381 671 91203
PTCSGM3T081DBE
200
2381 671 91204
PTCSGM3T091DBE
200
2381 671 91205
PTCSGM3T101DBE
200
2381 671 91206
PTCSGM3T111DBE
200
2381 671 91207
PTCSGM3T121DBE
200
2381 671 91209
PTCSGM3T131DBE
200
2381 671 91212
PTCSGM3T141DBE
200
2381 671 91214
PTCSGM3T151DBE
200
COMPONENT OUTLINES dimensions in millimeters
0.145 [3.68] dia hole
0.281
[7.14]
1.496 ± 0.157
[38 ± 4]
0.157 ± 0.039
[4 ± 1]
0.64 [16.26] max.
0.04
[1.016]
Component outline for 2381 671 91202 to 91214
TYPICAL RESISTANCE/TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTIC
10 000 000
10 000 000
1 000 000
1 000 000
2381 671 91202
PTCSGM3T071DBE
2381 671 91205
PTCSGM3T101DBE
100 000
Resistance (Ω)
Resistance (Ω)
100 000
2381 671 91203
PTCSGM3T081DBE
10 000
10 000
1000
1000
100
100
2381 671 91206
PTCSGM3T111DBE
2381 671 91204
PTCSGM3T091DBE
10
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
2381 671 91207
PTCSGM3T121DBE
150
10
- 50 - 25
Temperature (°C)
Document Number: 29018
Revision: 19-Dec-07
For technical questions, contact: nlr.europe@vishay.com
0
25
50
75
100 125 150 175
Temperature (°C)
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65
2381 671 912../PTCSG..T....BE
PTC Thermistors,
For Temperature Protection
Vishay BCcomponents
1 000 000
100 000
Resistance (Ω)
2381 671 91209
PTCSGM3T131DBE
10 000
2381 671 91212
PTCSGM3T141DBE
1000
100
2381 671 91214
PTCSGM3T151DBE
10
- 50 - 25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175 200
Temperature (°C)
APPLICATION SPECIFIC DATA
Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) thermistors are well
known for temperature sensing. What is not well known,
however, is that Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC)
thermistors can be used for thermal protection. Although
their operating principles are similar, the applications are
very different; whereas NTC thermistors sense and measure
temperature over a defined range, PTC thermistors switch at
one particular temperature.
Just like thermostats they protect such equipment and
components as motors, transformers, power transistors and
thyristors against overtemperature. A PTC thermistor is less
expensive than a thermostat, and its switch temperature can
be more accurately specified. It is also smaller and easier to
design-in to electronic circuitry.
So how does it work? The PTC thermistor is mounted in
thermal contact with the equipment to be protected, and
connected into the bridge arm of a comparator circuit, such
as shown in Fig. 1. At normal temperature, the PTC
thermistor resistance (Rp) is lower than Rs (see Fig. 2), so the
comparator's output voltage VO will be low. If an equipment
overtemperature occurs, the PTC thermistor will quickly heat
up to its trigger or nominal reference temperature Tn,
whereupon its resistance will increase to a value much
higher than Rs, causing VO to switch to a high level sufficient
to activate an alarm, relay or power shutdown circuit.
APPLICATION EXAMPLES
Vo
Rp Rs
(R1 = R2)
Rs
R1
RL
Vo
Rf
R2
θ
Rp Rs
(R1 = R2)
PTC
thermistor
Rp
trigger
temperature
Tn
Fig. 1 Typical comparator circuit
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66
T (°C)
Fig. 2 Typical switch characteristic
For technical questions, contact: nlr.europe@vishay.com
Document Number: 29018
Revision: 19-Dec-07
2381 671 912../PTCSG..T....BE
PTC Thermistors,
For Temperature Protection
Vishay BCcomponents
A
θ
θ
θ
θ
θ
θ
θ
As soon as one or more of the windings becomes too hot, the
motor is switched off.
The PTC thermistors located above the fluid level will be heated to
a temperature greater than Tn.
When immersed they are cooled such that their resistance value is
reduced.
Fig. 3 Temperature protection of electric motors
Fig. 4 Liquid-level indication
Document Number: 29018
Revision: 19-Dec-07
For technical questions, contact: nlr.europe@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
67
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf
(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed
therein, which apply to these products.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this
document or by any conduct of Vishay.
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless
otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such
applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting
from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding
products designed for such applications.
Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000
Revision: 18-Jul-08
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