SiP32433, SiP32434
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eFuse Evaluation Board Manual
INTRODUCTION
This reference board allows the user to evaluate the SiP32433A, SiP32433B, SiP32434A, and SiP32434B single-channel eFuse
load switches. It can also be used for AEC-Q100 qualified versions of these devices, which have part numbers starting with
SiPQ instead of SiP.
The SiP32433A, SiP32433B, SiP32434A, and SiP32434B integrate multiple control and protection features, which provide
increased controllability and reliability with simplified designs and minimal external components. They protect both power
sources and downstream circuitry connected to the switch from overloads, short circuits, voltage surges, and excessive inrush
currents.
The output current limit can be set by a single external resistor. VIN overvoltage protection and undervoltage lockout threshold
levels can be set with an external resistor network. VIN inrush current requirements can be set with a single external soft start
capacitor.
Upon switch-off due to latchable faults, the SiP32433A and SiP32434A will latch the power switch off and the PGD will remain
low. The switch can restart by resetting the EN or VIN. The SiP32433B and SiP32434B will auto retry if there is no OTP or OVP
fault. The retry delay time is 32 times the soft start time set by the CSS.
Overcurrent, overtemperature, and short circuits are latchable faults, while overvoltage, undervoltage, and reverse current flow
are non-latchable faults.
EVALUATION BOARD FEATURES
The SiP32433A, SiP32433B, SiP32434A, and SiP32434B eFuse evaluation board features include:
• 3 V to 23 V operation
• Programmable current limit range. 150 mA to 3.5 A for the SiP32533 and 300 mA to 6 A for the SiP32434
• Programmable soft start output voltage slew rate and auto retry time
• Input path current sense resistor for current probing
• Onboard MOSFET for output short test
• Programmable OVP threshold
• Reverse current blocking (SiP32433x only)
APPLICATIONS
The evaluation board can be used for:
• Servers and data storage
• Routers and switches
• Hot swap and hot plug devices
• Optical modules
• PCIe and memory
• Industrial controls and automation
• TVs and gaming systems
DESCRIPTION
This evaluation fits the evaluation of the eFuse products listed in Table 1.
TABLE 1 - EVALUATION BOARD ORDERING INFORMATION
PART
NUMBER
FAULT OFF
RESPONSE
RDS(ON)
(mΩ)
MAX. ILIM
(A)
REVERSE
BLOCKING
VIN RANGE
(V)
EN / UVLO SET
(k)
OVP SET
(k)
ILIM
SET
SiP32433AEVB
Latch
78
3.5
Yes
3.3 to 23
25 / 4.12
15 / 1
2433A
SiP32433BEVB
Auto-retry
78
3.5
Yes
3.3 to 23
25 /4.12
15 / 1
2433B
SiP32434AEVB
Latch
33
6
No
3.3 to 23
25 /4.12
15 / 1
2434A
SiP32434BEVB
Auto-retry
33
6
No
3.3 to 23
25 /4.12
15 / 1
2434B
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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Fig. 1 - SiP32433xEVB, SiP32434xEVB Evaluation Board Rev. A
J25
1
1
1
2
2
J3
1
CON1
2
IN1
VOUT_S
OUT2
J8
10
2
1
J6
11
U1
1
Rsense
CON1
1
SMA6F24A
GND2
VIN_S
1
J7
J23
CON1
CON1
JUMPER
J5
CON2
J4
J22
CON1
JUMPER
J24
J21
1
J26
J20
1
D1
1
1
CON1
2
banana
C1
10uF
C5
10uF
C2
10uF
C6
10uF
1
J13
EN
CON1
R8
C9
4.12k
47n
J14
4
R5
J17
banana
1
2
R6
2.47k
5
SS
EN
Ilimit/Imon
PG
8
GND
15k
7
D2
C7
10uF
CON1
banana
J9
1
R4
51k
1
J27
OVP
100k
R2
R9
C8
10uF
J10
1
R10
CON1 J11
JUMPER
JUMPER
R1
Q1
SiRA00
RL1
RL2
RL3
J12
1
10
CON1
R3
10k
1k
J16
6
TBA
1
C4
10uF
9
SSA23L-E3/61T
1
3
C3
10uF
OUT1
1
IN2
25k
SiP3243xx
2
R7
banana
JUMPER
1
J18
GND_S
J19
GNS_S
J1
CON1
Fig. 2 - SiP3243xxEVB Schematic
SiP3243XXEVB PHYSICAL ACCESS
Table 2 lists the SiP3243xxEVB eFuse evaluation board’s switch on / off control, power input, and output connectors. Table 3
lists the test points. Table 4 describes jumpers and the functions to be set. These jumpers are off at the normal board setting.
TABLE 2 - INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTOR DESCRIPTION
LABEL
NAME
J13
EN
Active high enable and undervoltage input. Voltage divider resistors are 25 k and 4.12 k
Power input connector
J7
VIN
J14
PGND
J16
PGND
J8
VOUT
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
DESCRIPTION
Ground connection for the power input
Ground connection for the power output
Power output connector
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TABLE 3 - TEST POINTS DESCRIPTION
LABEL
NAME
J27
OVP
DESCRIPTION
OVP pin probe point
J25
OVP
OVP pin probe through a 100 k resistor
J18
GND
IC ground sense
J12
Gate
High enable gate of MOSFET that shorts the output to GND
J24
ISENSE
Differential sense of input current over a shunt resistor
J6
VOUT_S
Power output sense point
J19
GND
J3
PG
J5
VIN_S
IC ground sense
PG pull-up voltage bias supply
Power input sense point
TABLE 4 - JUMPER DESCRIPTION AND DEFAULT SETTING
LABEL
NAME
J9
RL2
Connect load resistor
DESCRIPTION
J10
RL3
Connect load resistor
J4
PG
Jumper that connects PG pull-up resistor to VIN
J17
RLIM
Jumper that connects R6 as a parallel current limit setting resistor to R5
J26
OVP
Jumper connects R10, OVP voltage divider upper resistor to be paralleled with R4
POWER INPUT AND OUTPUT TERMINALS
The power header terminals are designed to allow a power supply and load to be connected easily to the evaluation board (see
Fig. 1). The input voltage range for this evaluation is from 3.3 V to 23 V.
D2 is the Schottky diode placed next to the device output to clamp the negative voltage when abruptly switching off an inductive
load. A TVS diode can be placed at the input capacitor location in case input transient protection is required.
INPUT AND OUTPUT CAPACITORS
The input capacitors (C1 to C6) and output capacitors (C7, C8) are mounted close to the device to ensure a stable voltage right
before and after the eFuse load switch. The capacitances of these capacitors are 10 μF. The voltage rating for input and output
capacitors is 50 V. The SiP32433A, SiP32433B, SiP32434A, and SiP32434B can operate normally up to 23 V. It is important to
use capacitors rated at 35 V or higher for the input and output capacitors.
ENABLE AND UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT TERMINAL
The header J13 is directly connected to the EN pin for the enable function of the device. The voltage rating of the EN pin is
28 V. The enable threshold voltage is 1.25 V and the disable threshold voltage is 1.05 V. A user-defined undervoltage protection
can be implemented with a voltage divider (Fig. 3)
Power
source
IN
SIP3243xx
R1
EN /
UVLO
R2
GND
Fig. 3 - Settable Undervoltage Protection With Designs
PG, POWER GOOD OUTPUT
The SiP32433A, SiP32433B, SiP32434A, and SiP32434B devices have power good output to indicate their operation. PG is an
open drain output pin. When there is no fault, and VOUT reaches 95 % of VIN, the PG is off. The header J11 is connected to the
PG of the device. An external bias voltage can be applied on header J3. The voltage rating of the power good is 28 V maximum.
The pull-high resistor connects it to the VIN through the J4 jumper when using the VIN as a PG high bias voltage source.
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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OVERCURRENT LIMIT SETTING
One of the key features of the devices is they provide overcurrent limit protection. The SiP32433A’s and SiP32433B’s current
limit setting resistor RSET can be calculated by the below formula.
0.6 V
R SET = ------------- 10 300
I LIM
The SiP32434A’s and SiP32434B’s RSET follows the formula below:
0.6 V
R SET = ------------- 20 600
I LIM
• RSET is paralleled R5 and R6 on the board
• ILIM is the target current limit setting
PROGRAMMABLE SOFT POWER UP
During soft start, the devices control the output voltage to follow the voltage ramp on the SS pin.
I INRUSH x t SS
V OUT = ---------------------------------C OUT
The output slew rate (SR) and its set capacitor, CSS, can be calculated by the following formulas:
I SS 9
C SS = ----------------SR
Where:
• tSS is the soft power up time
• ISS is the built-in current to charge up the CSS; the value is 4.5 μA
• CSS is the soft power setting capacitor shown as C9 on the board
• RSET is the current limit resistor
HOT-PLUG TEST
Connect J3 to an external 5 V power source as the PG bias source.
Hot-plug the power supply between J7 and J14.
PGD (5 V/div)
IOUT (2 A/div)
VIN (5 V/div)
VOUT (5 V/div)
10 ms/div
Fig. 4 - An Example of Inrush Current Captured on the SiP32433 Series eFuse Evaluation Board
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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CURRENT LIMIT TEST
Connect and turn on the power supply.
Slowly increase the load current. The switch turns off after 6 ms at the set current limit clamping level.
Fig. 5 - An Example of Overcurrent Protection Captured on the SiP32434 eFuse Evaluation Board
OUTPUT SHORT TEST
Short the output through the on-board MOSFET by pulling J12 high.
Fig. 6 - An Example of Output Short Protection Captured on the SiP32433 eFuse Evaluation Board
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
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Fig. 7 - An Example of Auto Retry Into an Output Short Condition
EVALUATION BOARD LAYOUT AND PROPOSED LAYOUT GUIDELINES
Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 show component placement and PCB layouts.
Fig. 8 - SiP3243xxEVB Board Top Layer
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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Fig. 9 - SiP3243xxEVB Board Bottom Layer
Fig. 10 - SiP3243xxEVB Board Inner 1 Layer
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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Fig. 11 - SiP3243xxEVB Board Inner 2 Layer
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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BILL OF MATERIALS
Table 3 lists the evaluation board bill of materials (BOM).
TABLE 3 - SiP3243XXEVB BILL OF MATERIALS
SYM. NAME
COMP. VALUE
QUANTITY
REFDES
Banana
4
J7; J8; J14; J16
36-575-4-ND
C0603-TDK
47 nF
1
C9
399-17881-2-ND
C1210-TDK
10 uF, 50 V
8
C1; C2; C3; C4; C5; C6; C7; C8
445-14933-2-ND
SSA23L-E3/61TGITR-ND
BANANA
DO-214
MANUFACTURE PART NUMBER
SSA23L
1
D2
DO-221AC
SMA6F24A
1
D1
DNP
JUMPER2
JUMPER
5
J4; J9; J10; J17; J26
TSW-102-07-L-S
JUMPER2
CON2
1
J24
TSW-102-07-L-S
IC
1
U1
SiP3243xx
SiRA00
1
Q1
SIRA00DP-T1-GE3TR-ND
MLP33-11A
MOSPOWERPAKSO8
R0603-VISHAY
51 k
1
R2
541-5465-2-ND
R0603-VISHAY
DNP
1
R4
DNP
R0603-VISHAY
DNP
1
R8
DNP
R0603-VISHAY
12.4 k
1
R5
A140147TR-ND
A140445TR-ND
R0603-VISHAY
2.05 k
1
R6
R0603-VISHAY
DNP
1
R7
DNP
R0603-VISHAY
1 k
1
R9
541-1.00KHTR-ND
R0603-VISHAY
DNP
1
R10
DNP
R0805-VISHAY
10
1
R1
CRCW080510R0FKEB
R0805-VISHAY
100 k
1
R3
541-3950-2-ND
R1206-VISHAY
DNP
1
RL1
DNP
R1206-VISHAY
25 m
1
RSENSE
CSR1206FK25L0TR-ND
R2512-VISHAY
DNP
2
RL2; RL3
DNP
CON1
11
J1; J3; J11; J12; J13; J20;
J21; J22; J23; J25; J27
TP30
TP30
VIN_S
1
J5
TP30
VOUT_S
1
J6
TP30
GNDS
1
J18
TP30
GNSS
1
J19
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
36-5002-ND
Document Number: 62068
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LAYOUT GUIDELINES
The SiP32434A and SiP32434B are protection switches designed to maintain a constant output load current upon overcurrent
faults. An optimized layout with efficient heat sinking is critical. It is recommended to put as much copper as possible on the
devices’ central exposed pad, which is connected to ground. Connect all ground planes with all possible thermal VIAs. The
circuit setting components should be laid close to their connection pins. The components include a current limit setting resistor,
soft start setting capacitor, and resistors connected to EN / UVLO and OVP pins.
Protection devices such as an input TVS or output Schottky diode must be located close to the pins to be protected, and routed
with short traces to reduce inductance.
Below is a layout example.
ROVP1
RPGD
ROVP2
VIN+
VOUT+
1
10
2
9
3
8
4
7
5
6
D
COUT
CIN
CSS
RLIM
GND
Fig. 12
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon
Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and
reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?62068.
Revision: 30-Nov-2023
Document Number: 62068
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THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000