VLMA3100, VLMA3101
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Low Current SMD LED PLCC-2
FEATURES
• SMD LED with exceptional brightness
• Compatible
equipment
with
automatic
placement
• EIA and ICE standard package
• Compatible with infrared, vapor phase and
wave solder processes according to CECC
• Available in 8 mm tape
• Low profile package
• Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to
light pipes and backlighting
19225
• Very low power consumption
DESCRIPTION
These new devices have been designed to meet the
increasing demand for low current SMD LEDs.
The package of the VLMA310x is the PLCC-2 (equivalent to
a size B tantalum capacitor).
• Luminous intensity
IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 2.0
ratio
in
one
packaging
unit
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white
thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up
with clear epoxy.
APPLICATIONS
PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA
• Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment
• Product group: LED
• Indicator and backlight for battery driven equipment
• Package: SMD PLCC-2
• Small indicator for outdoor applications
• Product series: low current
• Indicator and backlight in office equipment
• Angle of half intensity: ± 60°
• Flat backlight for LCDs, switches, and symbols
• Telecommunication:
telephone and fax
indicator
and
backlighting
in
• General use
PARTS TABLE
PART
COLOR
LUMINOUS INTENSITY
WAVELENGTH
(mcd)
(nm)
at IF
at IF
(mA)
(mA)
MAX
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
MIN. TYP.
.
VLMA3100-GS08
Yellow
0.28
1.0
VLMA3100-GS18
Yellow
0.28
VLMA3101-GS08
Yellow
0.56
VLMA3101-GS18
Yellow
0.56
Rev. 1.5, 20-Apr-2022
FORWARD
VOLTAGE
(V)
at IF
TECHNOLOGY
(mA)
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
-
2
581
588
594
2
-
2.2
2.9
2
GaAsP on GaP
1.0
-
2
581
588
594
2
-
2.2
2.9
2
GaAsP on GaP
-
1.4
2
581
588
594
2
-
2.2
2.9
2
GaAsP on GaP
-
1.4
2
581
588
594
2
-
2.2
2.9
2
GaAsP on GaP
Document Number: 81709
1
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMA3100, VLMA3101
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLMA3100, VLMA3101
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
VALUE
VR
6
V
Tamb ≤ 90 °C
IF
7
mA
tp ≤ 10 μs
IFSM
0.34
A
PV
20
mW
Reverse voltage (1)
DC forward current
Surge forward current
Power dissipation
Junction temperature
UNIT
Tj
100
°C
Operating temperature range
Tamb
-40 to +100
°C
Storage temperature range
Tstg
-40 to +100
°C
Tsd
260
°C
RthJA
500
K/W
t≤5s
Soldering temperature
Thermal resistance junction-to-ambient Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2)
Note
(1) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLMA3100, VLMA3101, YELLOW
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
VLMA3100
IV
0.28
1.0
-
UNIT
mcd
VLMA3101
IV
0.56
-
1.4
mcd
Luminous intensity (1)
IF = 2 mA
Dominant wavelength
IF = 2 mA
λd
581
588
594
nm
Peak wavelength
IF = 2 mA
λp
-
585
-
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 2 mA
ϕ
-
± 60
-
°
Forward voltage
IF = 2 mA
VF
-
2.2
2.9
V
IR = 10 μA
VR
6
20
-
V
VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz
Cj
-
50
-
pF
Reverse voltage
Junction capacitance
Note
(1) In one packing unit I
Vmax./IVmin. ≤ 2.0
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION
GROUP
COLOR CLASSIFICATION
LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd)
YELLOW
MIN.
MAX.
C1
0.28
0.36
MIN.
MAX.
C2
0.36
0.45
1
581
584
D1
0.45
0.56
2
583
586
D2
0.56
0.71
3
585
588
E1
0.71
0.90
4
587
590
E2
0.90
1.12
5
589
592
F1
1.12
1.40
6
591
594
F2
1.40
1.80
Note
• Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
and an accuracy of ± 11 %.
The above Type Numbers represent the order groups which
include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be
shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on
each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness
groups will not be orderable.
In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are
measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped
on any one reel.
In order to ensure availability, singe wavelength groups will not
be orderable
Rev. 1.5, 20-Apr-2022
GROUP
DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (nm)
Note
• Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
Document Number: 81709
2
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMA3100, VLMA3101
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Axis Title
100
6
4
2
0
0
20
40
60
80
10000
1000
Yellow
10
100
1
100
10
1.0
1.5
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
95 10842
1st line
2nd line
8
2nd line
IF - Forward Current (mA)
IF - Forward Current (mA)
10
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
2nd line
Fig. 4 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Axis Title
10°
20°
1000
10000
0.9
50°
0.8
60°
70°
0.7
80°
0.6
0.4
0.2
100
1000
Yellow
10
100
1
0.1
10
1
0
10
100
IF - Forward Current (mA)
2nd line
95 10319
Fig. 5 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Fig. 2 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Axis Title
Axis Title
1.0
10000
2.5
10000
0.7
1000
1st line
2nd line
0.6
0.5
0.4
100
0.3
0.2
0.1
10
0
520 540 560 580 600 620 640 660 680 700 720
2.0
1000
1.5
1st line
2nd line
Yellow
0.8
2nd line
IVrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
Yellow
0.9
2nd line
Irel - Relative Intensity
1st line
2nd line
40°
1.0
2nd line
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
30°
ϕ - Angular Displacement
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
0°
1.0
100
0.5
0
10
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
λ - Wavelengths (nm)
2nd line
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
2nd line
Fig. 3 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Fig. 6 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Rev. 1.5, 20-Apr-2022
Document Number: 81709
3
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMA3100, VLMA3101
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Axis Title
10000
Yellow
1.05
1000
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
VF,rel - Relative Forward Voltage (V)
1.10
1.00
100
0.95
0.90
10
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
2nd line
Fig. 7 - Relative Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
0.9
1.75 ± 0.1
3.5 ± 0.2
0.8
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
C
A
2.2
2.8 ± 0.15
Pin identification
Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4
Issue: 7; 12.03.14
Ø 2.4
3
+ 0.15
Area covered
with solderresist
4
2.6 (2.8)
Recommended Footprint
Mounting Pad Layout
1.2
1.6 (1.9)
Rev. 1.5, 20-Apr-2022
4
Document Number: 81709
4
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMA3100, VLMA3101
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL
SMD LED (VLM.3 - SERIES)
Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an
antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40
(CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister
tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities,
covered by a top tape.
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS
FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18
(= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED
10.4
8.4
120°
4.5
3.5
Adhesive tape
13.00
12.75
2.5
1.5
62.5
60.0
Identification
Label:
Vishay
type
group
tape code
production
code
quantity
Blister tape
Component cavity
14.4 max.
321
329
18857
Fig. 10 - Reel dimensions - GS18
94 8670
SOLDERING PROFILE
TAPING OF VLM.3...
3.5
3.1
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering
2.2
2.0
Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a
300
5.75
5.25
8.3
7.7
1.85
1.65
1.6
1.4
4.1
3.9
Temperature (°C)
3.6
3.4
max. 260 °C
245 °C
255 °C
240 °C
217 °C
250
4.0
3.6
200
max. 30 s
150
max. 100 s
max. 120 s
100
0.25
4.1
3.9
94 8668
max. ramp down 6 °C/s
max. ramp up 3 °C/s
50
2.05
1.95
0
0
Fig. 8 - Tape dimensions in mm for PLCC-2
50
100
150
Time (s)
200
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS
FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08
(= 1500 PCS.)
TTW Soldering (according to CECC00802)
Lead temperature
250
13.00
12.75
63.5
60.5
Identification
Label:
Vishay
type
group
tape code
production
code
quantity
200
235 °C to
260 °C
First wave
100 °C to
130 °C
100
100
2 K/s
50
180
178
Rev. 1.5, 20-Apr-2022
Forced cooling
10
0
94 8665
948626-1
Fig. 9 - Reel dimensions - GS08
ca. 5 K/s
0
14.4 max.
1000
ca. 2 K/s
ca. 200 K/s
150
Full line: typical
Dotted lines:
process limits
Second
wave
1st line
2nd line
2.5
1.5
10000
5s
10.0
9.0
2nd line
Temperature (°C)
4.5
3.5
300
Fig. 11 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile
(according to J-STD-020C)
300
120°
250
max. 2 cycles allowed
19885-3
50
100
150
200
250
Time (s)
Fig. 12 - Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all packages)
Document Number: 81709
5
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMA3100, VLMA3101
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example)
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE
Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum
bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The
following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are
not available:
A
N
B
C
D
• Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C
• Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max.
E
F
G H I
K
L
M
After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture
content will be too high for reflow soldering.
In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to
the former condition by drying under the following condition:
A. A.2D barcode
B. Part No: Vishay part number
192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air /
nitrogen) or
96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers
or
24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes.
C. QTY: quantity
D. SelCode: selection bin code
E. Country of origin
F. PTC: production plant code
An EIA JEDEC® standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is
included on all dry bags.
G. Termination finish
H. Region code
I. Serial#: serial number
K. Batch Number: year, week, country code, plant code
L. SL: storage location
M. Environmental Symbols: RoHS, lead (Pb)-free, halogen
free
N. Lot numbers
DRY PACKING
The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the
devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and
storage.
Aluminum bag
Label
L E V E L
CAUTION
This bag contains
MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at
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