VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Standard SMD LED PLCC-2
FEATURES
• SMD LED with exceptional brightness
• Luminous intensity categorized
• Compatible
equipment
with
automatic
placement
• EIA and ICE standard package
• Compatible with IR reflow, vapor phase
and wave solder processes according to
CECC 00802 and J-STD-020
• Available in 8 mm tape
19225
• Low profile package
• Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to light pipes and
backlighting
DESCRIPTION
• Low power consumption
This device has been designed to meet the increasing
demand for AlInGaP technology.
• Luminous intensity
IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6
ratio
in
one
packaging
unit
The package of the VLME31-series is the PLCC-2.
• Preconditioning according to JEDEC® level 2a
It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white
thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up
with clear epoxy.
• ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to
JESD22-A114-B
• AEC-Q101 qualified
PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
• Product group: LED
• Package: SMD PLCC-2
APPLICATIONS
• Product series: standard
• Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches
• Angle of half intensity: ± 60°
• Telecommunication:
telephone and fax
indicator
and
backlighting
in
• Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment
• Indicator and backlight in office equipment
• Flat backlight for LCDs, switches, and symbols
• General use
PARTS TABLE
PART
COLOR
LUMINOUS
INTENSITY
(mcd)
at IF
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
WAVELENGTH
(nm)
FORWARD
VOLTAGE
(V)
at IF
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
at IF
(mA)
TECHNOLOGY
MIN. TYP. MAX.
VLME31Q2T1-GS08
Yellow
90
190
355
20
581
588
594
20
-
2.0
2.6
20
AllnGaP on GaAs
VLME31R1S2-GS08
Yellow
112
195
280
20
581
588
594
20
-
2.0
2.6
20
AllnGaP on GaAs
VLME31S1T1-GS08
Yellow
180
210
355
20
581
588
594
20
-
2.0
2.6
20
AllnGaP on GaAs
Rev. 2.0, 12-Apr-2022
Document Number: 81324
1
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLME31..
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
VALUE
VR
5
V
Tamb ≤ 85 °C
IF
30
mA
tp ≤ 10 μs
IFSM
0.1
A
PV
80
mW
Reverse voltage (1)
DC forward current
Surge forward current
Power dissipation
Junction temperature
Operating temperature range
Storage temperature range
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16
mm2)
UNIT
Tj
+125
°C
Tamb
-40 to +100
°C
Tstg
-40 to +100
°C
RthJA
400
K/W
Note
(1) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for a short term application
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLME31.., YELLOW
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
Luminous intensity
(1)
IF = 20 mA
Dominant wavelength
IF = 20 mA
Peak wavelength
IF = 20 mA
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VLME31Q2T1
lV
90
190
355
mcd
VLME31R1S2
lV
112
195
280
mcd
VLME31S1T1
lV
180
210
355
mcd
VLME31Q2T1,
VLME31R1S2,
VLME31S1T1
λd
581
588
594
nm
λp
-
590
-
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 20 mA
ϕ
-
± 60
-
°
Forward voltage
IF = 20 mA
VF
-
2.0
2.6
V
IR = 10 μA
VR
5
-
-
V
VR = 0 V, f = 1 MHz
Cj
-
15
-
pF
Reverse voltage
Junction capacitance
Note
(1) In one packing unit I
Vmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION
GROUP
STANDARD
CROSSING TABLE
LUMINOUS INTENSITY IV (mcd)
VISHAY
OSRAM
OPTIONAL
MIN.
MAX.
VLME31Q2T1
LYT676-Q2T1
1
71
90
VLME31R1S2
LYT676-R1S2
2
90
112
VLME31S1T1
LYT676-S1T1
1
112
140
2
140
180
1
180
224
2
224
280
1
280
355
2
355
450
Q
R
S
T
Note
• Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
and an accuracy of ± 11 %.
The above type numbers represent the order groups which
include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be
shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on
each reel).
In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not
be orderable.
In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are
measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped
in any one reel.
In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not
be orderable
Rev. 2.0, 12-Apr-2022
COLOR CLASSIFICATION
YELLOW
GROUP
DOM. WAVELENGTH (NM)
MIN.
MAX.
1
581
584
2
583
586
3
585
588
4
587
590
5
589
592
6
591
594
Note
• Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
Document Number: 81324
2
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
1.2
40
IF = 20 mA
1.0
Irel - Relative Intensity
IF - Forward Current (mA)
35
30
25
20
15
10
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
5
0.0
550
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
16615
570
Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
590
610
630
650
λ - Wavelength (nm)
95 10881
Fig. 4 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
100
1000
IF - Forward Current (mA)
0.02
0.05
0.1
100
0.2
0.5
1
10
0.01
1
10
100
1
tp - Pulse Length (ms)
16621
95 10878
Fig. 2 - Forward Current vs. Pulse Length
0°
10°
20°
2
2.5
3
10
30°
40°
1.0
0.9
50°
0.8
60°
70°
0.7
1.5
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
ϕ - Angular Displacement
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10
1
0.1
80°
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
IFM - Forward Current (mA)
tp/T = 0.01
1
0.1
0.01
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
95 10319
Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Rev. 2.0, 12-Apr-2022
1
10
IF - Forward Current (mA)
100
Fig. 6 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Document Number: 81324
3
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1.6
1.4
IF = 20 mA
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0
95 10880
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 7 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
2.15
yellow
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
2.10
2.05
2.00
1.95
1.90
1.85
1.80
1.75
IF = 20 mA
1.70
1.65
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
17502
Ispec - Specific Luminous Intensity
Fig. 8 - Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
2.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
0.0
96 11589
1
2
5
1
0.5
0.2
10
20
0.1 0.05
50 IF (mA)
0.02
tp/T
Fig. 9 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current/Duty Cycle
Rev. 2.0, 12-Apr-2022
Document Number: 81324
4
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
0.9
1.75 ± 0.1
3.5 ± 0.2
0.8
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
C
A
2.2
2.8 ± 0.15
Pin identification
Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4
Issue: 7; 12.03.14
Ø 2.4
3 + 0.15
Area covered
with solderresist
4
2.6 (2.8)
Recommended Footprint
Mounting Pad Layout
1.2
1.6 (1.9)
Rev. 2.0, 12-Apr-2022
4
Document Number: 81324
5
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL
SMD LED (VLM3 - SERIES)
SOLDERING PROFILE
Adhesive tape
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering
Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 3
300
max. 260 °C
245 °C
255 °C
240 °C
217 °C
250
Temperature (°C)
Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an
antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40
(CO 564) for automatic component insertation. The blister
tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities,
covered by a top tape.
200
max. 30 s
150
max. 100 s
max. 120 s
100
max. ramp down 6 °C/s
max. ramp up 3 °C/s
50
Blister tape
0
0
50
100
150
Time (s)
200
250
300
max. 2 cycles allowed
19885-1
Fig. 12 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile
(according to J-STD-020C)
Component cavity
94 8670
TTW Soldering (according to CECC00802)
TAPING OF VLM.3..
300
10000
5s
Lead temperature
2.2
2.0
5.75
5.25
3.6
3.4
4.0
3.6
8.3
7.7
2nd line
Temperature (°C)
250
4.1
3.9
100 °C to
130 °C
100
100
50
ca. 5 K/s
Forced cooling
0.25
4.1
3.9
10
0
2.05
1.95
0
94 8668
948626-1
Fig. 10 - Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2
1000
ca. 2 K/s
ca. 200 K/s
150
Full line: typical
Dotted lines:
process limits
Second
wave
2 K/s
1.85
1.65
1.6
1.4
200
235 °C to
260 °C
First wave
1st line
2nd line
3.5
3.1
50
100
150
200
250
Time (s)
Fig. 13 - Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages)
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS
FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08
(= 1500 PCS)
10.0
9.0
120°
4.5
3.5
2.5
1.5
13.00
12.75
63.5
60.5
Identification
Label:
Vishay
type
group
tape code
production
code
quantity
180
178
14.4 max.
94 8665
Fig. 11 - Reel Dimensions - GS08
Rev. 2.0, 12-Apr-2022
Document Number: 81324
6
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLME31..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example)
Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum
bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The
following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are
not available:
106
A
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE
H
VISHAY
• Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C
37
• Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max.
After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture
content will be too high for reflow soldering.
B
C
D
E
F
G
20120
A. Type of component
B. Manufacturing plant
C. SEL - selection code (bin):
e.g.: Q2 = code for luminous intensity group
3 = code for color group
D. Date code year / week
In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to
the former condition by drying under the following condition:
192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air /
nitrogen) or
96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers
or
24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes.
An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is
included on all dry bags.
E. Day code (e.g. 1: Monday)
F. Batch no.
G. Total quantity
L E V E L
CAUTION
H. Company code
This bag contains
MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES
DRY PACKING
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at
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