VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Power SMD LED PLCC-2
FEATURES
• Utilizing (AS) AlInGaP technology
• Available in 8 mm tape
• Luminous intensity and color categorized per
packing unit
• Luminous intensity ratio per packing unit
IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6
• Thermal resistance R = 400 K/W
19225
• ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according
to JESD22-A114-B
DESCRIPTION
The VLM.33.. series is an advanced modification of the
Vishay VLM.33.. series. It is designed to incorporate larger
chips, therefore, capable of withstanding a 50 mA drive
current.
• Preconditioning according to JEDEC® level 2a
• Compatible with reflow, vapor phase, and
wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and
J-STD-020
The package of the VLM.33.. is the PLCC-2.
• AEC-Q101 qualified
It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white
thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up
with clear epoxy.
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA
• Traffic signals and signs
• Product group: LED
• Interior and exterior lighting
• Package: SMD PLCC-2
• Dashboard illumination
• Product series: power
• Indicator and backlighting purposes for audio, video,
LCDs switches, symbols, illuminated advertising etc.
• Angle of half intensity: ± 60°
PARTS TABLE
PART
COLOR
LUMINOUS
INTENSITY
(mcd)
at IF
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
WAVELENGTH
(nm)
FORWARD
VOLTAGE
(V)
at IF
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
at IF
TECHNOLOGY
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
VLMS33S1T2-GS08
Super red
180
290
450
30
626
630
638
30
1.7
2.0
2.5
30
AlInGaP on GaAs
VLMS33S1U1-GS08
Super red
180
290
560
30
626
630
638
30
1.7
2.0
2.5
30
AlInGaP on GaAs
VLMR33T1U2-GS08
Amber
280
450
710
30
611
617
622
30
1.7
2.0
2.5
30
AlInGaP on GaAs
VLMY33T1U2-GS08
Yellow
280
425
710
30
583
588
594
30
1.7
2.0
2.5
30
AlInGaP on GaAs
VLMY33T1U2-GS18
Yellow
280
425
710
30
583
588
594
30
1.7
2.0
2.5
30
AlInGaP on GaAs
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLM.33..
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
Reverse voltage (1)
DC forward current
Tamb ≤ 73 °C (400 K/W)
SYMBOL
VALUE
VR
5
UNIT
V
IF
50
mA
mW
Power dissipation
PV
130
Junction temperature
Tj
+125
°C
Tamb
-40 to +100
°C
Tstg
-40 to +100
°C
RthJA
400
K/W
Operating temperature range
Storage temperature range
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2)
Note
(1) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for a short term application
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
Document Number: 81336
1
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLMS33.., SUPER RED
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
IF = 30 mA
Luminous intensity
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
VLMS33S1T2
lV
180
290
450
mcd
VLMS33S1U1
lV
180
290
560
mcd
φV/IV
-
3
-
mlm/mcd
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
Dominant wavelength
IF = 30 mA
λd
626
630
638
nm
Peak wavelength
IF = 30 mA
λp
-
641
-
nm
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 30 mA
Δλ
-
17
-
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 30 mA
ϕ
-
± 60
-
°
Forward voltage
IF = 30 mA
VF
1.7
2.0
2.5
V
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
-
0.01
10
μA
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLMR33.., AMBER
PARAMETER
Luminous intensity
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
IF = 30 mA
VLMR33T1U2
lV
280
450
710
mcd
φV/IV
-
3
-
mlm/mcd
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
UNIT
Dominant wavelength
IF = 30 mA
λd
611
617
622
nm
Peak wavelength
IF = 30 mA
λp
-
624
-
nm
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 30 mA
Δλ
-
18
-
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 30 mA
ϕ
-
± 60
-
°
Forward voltage
IF = 30 mA
VF
1.7
2.0
2.5
V
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
-
0.01
10
μA
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
VLMY33T1U2, YELLOW
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
IF = 30 mA
VLMY33T1U2
lV
280
425
710
mcd
mlm/mcd
Dominant wavelength
IF = 30 mA
VLMY33T1U2
Peak wavelength
Luminous intensity
φV/IV
-
3
-
λd
583
588
594
nm
IF = 30 mA
λp
-
590
-
nm
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 30 mA
Δλ
-
18
-
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 30 mA
ϕ
-
± 60
-
°
Forward voltage
IF = 30 mA
VF
1.7
2.0
2.5
V
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
-
0.01
10
μA
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
COLOR CLASSIFICATION
DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (nm)
GROUP
1
2
3
4
5
6
AMBER
YELLOW
MIN.
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
611
614
-
618
622
-
581
583
585
587
589
591
584
586
588
590
592
594
Note
• Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
Document Number: 81336
2
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION
GROUP
LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd)
STANDARD
CROSSING TABLE
VISHAY
OSRAM
OPTIONAL
MIN.
MAX.
VLMS33S1T2
LST67B-S1T2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
45
56
71
90
112
140
180
224
280
355
450
560
56
71
90
112
140
180
224
280
355
450
560
710
VLMS33S1U1
LST67B-T1U1
P
Q
R
S
T
U
Note
• Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
and an accuracy of ± 11 %.
The above type Numbers represent the order groups which
include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be
shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on
each reel).
In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not
be orderable.
In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are
measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped
on any one reel.
In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not
be orderable
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
100
0.12
80
IF - Forward Current (A)
IF - Max. Permissible
Forward Current (mA)
90
70
RthJA = 400 K/W
60
50
40
30
20
0.10
0.08
0.06
tp/T = 0.005
0.05
0.5
0.04
0.02
10
0
0.00
0
16784
25
50
75
100
125
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0
17044
101
102
tp - Pulse Length (s)
Fig. 2 - Forward Current vs. Pulse Length
Document Number: 81336
3
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
0°
Vishay Semiconductors
10°
20°
0.9
50°
0.8
60°
70°
0.7
80°
0.6
0.4
0.2
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
40°
1.0
ϕ - Angular Displacement
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
30°
0
95 10319
1.2
1.1
super red
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670 680 690 700
Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Fig. 6 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
2.5
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
100
90
IF - Forward Current (mA)
80
70
60
yellow
soft orange
amber
super red
50
40
30
20
10
super red
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
20144
super red
amber
yellow
soft orange
1
0.1
0.01
10
Fig. 5 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
100
1.5
super red
1.0
0.5
0.0
- 0.5
- 1.0
- 1.5
100
IF - Forward Current (mA)
- 25
0
25
50
75
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 7 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Δ λ d - Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm)
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10
20143
0.0
- 50
20201
Fig. 4 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
1
λ - Wavelength (nm)
20198
20202
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Fig. 8 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs. Forward Current
Document Number: 81336
4
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
2.5
Δ λ d - Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm)
3
super red
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
0.5
30 mA
50 mA
50
10 mA
- 50
- 100
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
6
amber
4
2
0
-2
-4
d
- 150
- 25
Fig. 12 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
- Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm)
super red
150
0
1.0
0.0
- 50
- 200
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
17039
Fig. 10 - Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
1.2
amber
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
570 580 590 600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670
20196
λ - Wavelength (nm)
Fig. 11 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
-6
- 50
100
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
20199
Fig. 13 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs.
Ambient Temperature
VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV)
VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV)
250
100
1.5
20197
Fig. 9 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs.
Ambient Temperature
200
2.0
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
20203
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
amber
IV rel -Relative Luminous Intensity
2
250
200
50 mA
150
amber
100
50
30 mA
0
- 50
10 mA
- 100
- 150
- 200
- 50
20200
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 14 - Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
Document Number: 81336
5
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV)
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1.2
soft orange
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
560
580
600
620
640
Irel. - Relative Luminous Intensity
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
10 mA
- 50
- 100
- 150
- 25
0
25
50
75
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
100
yellow
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
540
560
580
600
620
640
λ - Wavelength (nm)
16008
Fig. 19 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Fig. 16 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
2.5
6
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
soft orange
4
2
0
-2
-4
d
- Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm)
soft orange
50
1.2
soft orange
-6
- 50
100
Fig. 18 - Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
2.5
17021
30 mA
150
17020
Fig. 15 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
0.0
- 50
50 mA
200
- 200
- 50
660
λ - Wavelength (nm)
16314
250
- 25
17022
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 17 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs.
Ambient Temperature
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
yellow
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
- 50
17016
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 20 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Document Number: 81336
6
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
Vishay Semiconductors
6
Δ VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV)
Δλd - Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm)
www.vishay.com
yellow
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6
- 50
17017
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
250
30 mA
200
50 mA
100
50
10 mA
0
- 50
- 100
- 150
- 200
- 50
- 25
0
25
50
75
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
17015
Fig. 21 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs.
Ambient Temperature
yellow
150
Fig. 22 - Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
0.9
1.75 ± 0.1
3.5 ± 0.2
0.8
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
C
A
2.2
2.8 ± 0.15
Pin identification
Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4
Issue: 7; 12.03.14
Ø 2.4
3
+ 0.15
Area covered
with solderresist
4
2.6 (2.8)
Recommended Footprint
Mounting Pad Layout
1.2
1.6 (1.9)
4
PACKING INFORMATION
PART
VLMx33xx-GS08
VLMx33xx-GS18
PIECES PER REEL
1500
8000
REELS PER BOX
5
1
MOQ (1)
7500
8000
Note
(1) MOQ = minimum order quantity
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
Document Number: 81336
7
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL
SMD LED (VLM3-SERIES)
Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an
antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40
(CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister
tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities,
covered by a top tape.
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS
FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18
(= 8000 PCS) PREFERRED
10.4
8.4
120°
4.5
3.5
Adhesive tape
13.00
12.75
2.5
1.5
62.5
60.0
Identification
Label:
Vishay
type
group
tape code
production
code
quantity
Blister tape
Component cavity
94 8670
14.4 max.
321
329
18857
Fig. 25 - Reel Dimensions - GS18
SOLDERING PROFILE
TAPING OF VLM.3..
3.5
3.1
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering
2.2
2.0
Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a
300
8.3
7.7
1.85
1.65
1.6
1.4
4.1
3.9
Temperature (°C)
3.6
3.4
4.0
3.6
max. 260 °C
245 °C
255 °C
240 °C
217 °C
250
5.75
5.25
200
max. 30 s
150
max. 100 s
max. 120 s
100
0.25
4.1
3.9
max. ramp down 6 °C/s
max. ramp up 3 °C/s
50
2.05
1.95
0
94 8668
0
50
100
150
Time (s)
Fig. 23 - Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2
200
Fig. 26 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile
(according to J-STD-020)
TTW Soldering (according to CECC00802)
300
13.00
12.75
63.5
60.5
Identification
Label:
Vishay
type
group
tape code
production
code
quantity
200
235 °C to
260 °C
First wave
100 °C to
130 °C
100
100
2 K/s
50
180
178
Fig. 24 - Reel Dimensions - GS08
Rev. 2.1, 19-Sep-2022
ca. 5 K/s
Forced cooling
10
0
14.4 max.
0
94 8665
948626-1
1000
ca. 2 K/s
ca. 200 K/s
150
Full line: typical
Dotted lines:
process limits
Second
wave
1st line
2nd line
2.5
1.5
Lead temperature
250
2nd line
Temperature (°C)
4.5
3.5
10000
5s
10.0
9.0
120°
300
max. 2 cycles allowed
19885-3
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS
FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08
(= 1500 PCS)
250
50
100
150
200
250
Time (s)
Fig. 27 - Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all packages)
Document Number: 81336
8
For technical questions, contact: LED@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLM.33..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example)
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE
N
A
B
C
D
E
Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum
bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The
following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are
not available:
• Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C
• Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max.
F
G H I
K
L
After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture
content will be too high for reflow soldering.
In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to
the former condition by drying under the following condition:
M
A. 2D barcode
B. Part No: Vishay part number
192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air /
nitrogen) or
96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers
or
24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes.
C. QTY: quantity
D. SelCode: selection bin code
E. Country of origin
F. PTC: production plant code
An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is
included on all dry bags.
G. Termination finish
H. Region code
I. Serial#: serial number
L E V E L
K. Batch number: year, week, country code, plant code
L. SL: storage location
M. Environmental
halogen-free
symbols:
CAUTION
This bag contains
MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES
RoHS,
lead
(Pb)-free,
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at