VS-SD400N/R Series
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
Standard Recovery Diodes,
(Stud Version), 400 A
FEATURES
• Wide current range
• High voltage ratings up to 2400 V
• High surge current capabilities
• Stud cathode and stud anode version
• Standard JEDEC® types
• Compression bonded encapsulations
DO-9 (DO-205AB)
• Designed and qualified for industrial level
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• Converters
PRIMARY CHARACTERISTICS
• Power supplies
IF(AV)
400 A
Package
DO-9 (DO-205AB)
Circuit configuration
Single
• Machine tool controls
• High power drives
• Medium traction applications
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IF(AV)
VALUES
UNITS
480
A
TC
120
°C
50 Hz
8250
60 Hz
8640
50 Hz
340
60 Hz
311
Range
1600 to 2400
V
-40 to +190
°C
IF(RMS)
630
IFSM
I2t
VRRM
TJ
A
kA2s
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VOLTAGE RATINGS
TYPE NUMBER
VS-SD400N/R
VOLTAGE
CODE
VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE
PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
VRSM, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE
PEAK REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
16
1600
1700
20
2000
2100
24
2400
2500
IRRM MAXIMUM
AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM
mA
15
Revision: 28-Apr-2020
Document Number: 93548
1
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VS-SD400N/R Series
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
FORWARD CONDUCTION
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Maximum average forward current
at case temperature
Maximum RMS forward current
IF(AV)
IF(RMS)
Maximum peak, one-cycle forward,
non-repetitive surge current
IFSM
TEST CONDITIONS
180° conduction, half sine wave
I2√t
120
°C
480
A
100
°C
630
8250
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
No voltage
reapplied
100 % VRRM
reapplied
No voltage
reapplied
A
8640
6940
Sinusoidal half wave,
initial
TJ = TJ maximum
7270
340
311
kA2s
241
100 % VRRM
reapplied
220
t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied
3400
0.80
t = 8.3 ms
Maximum I2√t for fusing
A
t = 10 ms
t = 10 ms
I2t
UNITS
400
DC at 110 °C case temperature
t = 8.3 ms
Maximum I2t for fusing
VALUES
Low level value of threshold voltage
VF(TO)1
(16.7 % x π x IF(AV) < I < π x IF(AV)),
TJ = TJ maximum
High level value of threshold voltage
VF(TO)2
(I > π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum
0.85
kA2√s
V
Low level value of forward
slope resistance
rf1
(16.7 % x π x IF(AV) < I < π x IF(AV)),
TJ = TJ maximum
0.55
High level value of forward
slope resistance
rf2
(I > π x IF(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum
0.51
VFM
Ipk = 1500 A, TJ = TJ maximum,
tp = 10 ms sinusoidal wave
1.62
V
VALUES
UNITS
Maximum forward voltage drop
mW
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Maximum junction operating
temperature range
TEST CONDITIONS
TJ
-40 to +190
Maximum storage temperature range
TStg
-55 to +200
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to case
RthJC
DC operation
0.11
Maximum thermal resistance,
case to heatsink
RthCS
Mounting surface, smooth, flat and greased
0.04
°C
K/W
Maximum allowed
mounting torque ± 10 %
Not-lubricated threads
Approximate weight
Case style
See dimensions (link at the end of datasheet
27
Nm
250
g
DO-9 (DO-205AB)
ΔRthJC CONDUCTION
CONDUCTION ANGLE
SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION
RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION
180°
0.020
0.013
120°
0.023
0.023
90°
0.029
0.031
60°
0.042
0.044
30°
0.073
0.074
TEST CONDITIONS
UNITS
TJ = TJ maximum
K/W
Note
• The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
Revision: 28-Apr-2020
Document Number: 93548
2
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VS-SD400N/R Series
190
Vishay Semiconductors
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
www.vishay.com
SD400N/ R Series
RthJC (DC) = 0.11 K/ W
180
170
160
Conduction Angle
150
140
130
120
60°
90°
30°
120°
180°
110
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
190
SD400N/ R Series
RthJC (DC) = 0.11 K/ W
180
170
160
Conduction Period
150
140
130
120
90°
60°
110
180°
DC
100
0
100
Average Forward Current (A)
200
300
400
500 600
700
Average Forward Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
550
.04
K/
K/W
W
K/
R
-Δ
RMS Limit 0.4
=0
3
SA
W
0.
300
K/
W
350
2
K/
400
1
0.
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
450
R th
500
0.
Maximum Average Forward Power Loss (W)
120°
30°
W
250
0.6
200
Conduction Angle
150
100
SD400N/R Series
TJ = 190 °C
50
K/W
1K/W
1.8 K/W
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 190
0
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
Average Forward Current (A)
800
DC
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
1
K/
W
04
0.
400 RMS Limit
300
Conduction Period
0.4
K/
W
R
-Δ
0.2
0.3
W
K/
500
0.
=
600
SA
700
R th
Maximum Average Forward Power Loss (W)
Fig. 3 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
K/
W
K/W
0.6
K/W
1K/W
SD400N/R Series 1.8
K/W
TJ = 190°C
200
100
0
0
100
200
300
400 500
600 700
Average Forward Current (A)
30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 190
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 4 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
Revision: 28-Apr-2020
Document Number: 93548
3
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VS-SD400N/R Series
8000
Vishay Semiconductors
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
www.vishay.com
At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated VRRMApplied Following Surge.
Initial TJ = 190°C
@60 Hz 0.0083 s
@50 Hz 0.0100 s
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
SD400N/ R Series
2000
1
10
100
9000
8000
7000
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Versus Pulse Train Duration.
Initial TJ = 190°C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated VRRM Reapplied
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0.01
SD400N/ R Series
0.1
1
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Instantaneous Forward Current (A)
10000
SD400N/ R Series
1000
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 190°C
100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (V)
Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJC (K/ W)
Fig. 7 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
1
0.1
Steady State Value:
RthJC = 0.11 K/ W
(DC Operation)
0.01
SD400N/ R Series
0.001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 8 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristic
Revision: 28-Apr-2020
Document Number: 93548
4
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VS-SD400N/R Series
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
VS-
SD
40
0
N
24
P
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
-
Vishay Semiconductors product
2
-
Diode
3
-
Essential part number
4
-
0 = standard recovery
5
-
N = stud normal polarity (cathode to stud)
R = stud reverse polarity (anode to stud)
6
-
Voltage code x 100 = VRRM (see Voltage Ratings table)
7
-
P = stud base DO-9 (DO-205AB) 3/4" 16UNF-2A
8
-
C = ceramic housing
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS
Dimensions
www.vishay.com/doc?95301
Revision: 28-Apr-2020
Document Number: 93548
5
For technical questions within your region: DiodesAmericas@vishay.com, DiodesAsia@vishay.com, DiodesEurope@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Outline Dimensions
Vishay Semiconductors
DO-205AB (DO-9)
DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)
Ceramic housing
19 (0.75)
MAX.
4 (0.16)
MAX.
39 (1.53)
MAX.
9.5 (0.37) MIN.
DIA. 8.5 (0.33) NOM.
C.S. 35 mm2
(0.054 s.i.)
210 (8.27)
± 10 (0.39)
DIA. 27.5
(1.08) MAX.
82 (3.23)
MIN.
SW 32
16 (0.63)
MAX.
21 (0.82)
MAX.
3/4"-16UNF-2A*
Document Number: 95301
Revision: 09-Apr-08
*For metric device: M16 x 1.5
contact factory
For technical questions, contact: indmodules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com
1
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay's knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer's responsibility to validate that a particular product
with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters provided in
datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All operating
parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer's technical experts.
Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited
to the warranty expressed therein.
Hyperlinks included in this datasheet may direct users to third-party websites. These links are provided as a convenience and
for informational purposes only. Inclusion of these hyperlinks does not constitute an endorsement or an approval by Vishay of
any of the products, services or opinions of the corporation, organization or individual associated with the third-party website.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability and bears no responsibility for the accuracy, legality or content of the third-party website
or for that of subsequent links.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2022 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Revision: 01-Jan-2022
1
Document Number: 91000