WK2, WR4, WR5, WK8
www.vishay.com
Vishay Draloric
High Pulse Load, High Power Metal Oxide Leaded Resistors
FEATURES
• High power pulse withstanding capability
(up to 1 kW)
• High power dissipation in small size
(1 W / 0207 size to 4 W / 0922 size)
• WK2 and WR4 are AEC-Q200 qualified
• High temperature (up to 200 °C), heat resistant
encapsulation
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
• Automotive electronics
• Industrial electronics
• Power supplies
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
WK2
WR4
WR5
WK8
Imperial size
0207
0414
0617
0922
0.22 to 1 M
0.33 to 1 M
0.22 to 560 k
0.22 to 100 k
± 1 %, ± 2 %, ± 5 %
± 2 %, ± 5 %
± 2 %, ± 5 %
± 2 %, ± 5 %
± 50 ppm/K,
± 100 ppm/K,
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
1W
2W
3W
4W
500 V
500 V
750 V
750 V
70 K/W
60 K/W
± (5 % R + 0.1 )
± (2 % R + 0.1 )
Resistance range
Resistance tolerance
Temperature coefficient
Rated dissipation, P70
Operating voltage, Umax. AC/DC (1)
Operating temperature
range (2)
-55 °C to +200 °C
140 K/W
Thermal resistance (Rth)
100 K/W
Insulation voltage:
> 500 V
1 min; Uins
< 1 x 10-8/h
Failure rate
Max. resistance change for resistance
range, R max., after: load (1000 h, P70)
± (5 % R + 0.1 )
± (5 % R + 0.1 )
Notes
(1) Rated voltage P x R .
(2) For values < 10 the upper limiting temperature is 155 °C. The power rating is correspondingly lower and can be calculated by R .
th
E.g. for WK8 - Rth is 60 K/W; to calculate power P for < 10R; Tambient = 25 °C
P = TUpper Limiting - TAmbiant/Rth = (155 - 25) / 60 = 2.16 W
AUTOMOTIVE QUALIFICATION
DESCRIPTION
Qualifications
Revision: 03-Mar-16
WK2
WR4
WR5
WK8
AEC-Q200
AEC-Q200
-
-
Document Number: 20128
1
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WK2, WR4, WR5, WK8
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Vishay Draloric
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT AND RESISTANCE RANGE
TYPE / SIZE
TCR
± 50 ppm/K
± 100 ppm/K
± 100 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
WK2
WR4
WR5
WK8
TOLERANCE
±1%
±2%
±5%
±5%
±2%
± 5%
±2%
±5%
±2%
±5%
RESISTANCE
4.7 to 1 M
4.7 to 1 M
4.7 to 1 M
0.22 to 1 M
1 to 1 M
0.33 to 1 M
1 to 100 k
0.22 to 560 k
1 to 68 k
0.22 to 100 k
E-SERIES
E24; E96
E24; E48
E24
E24
E24; E96
E24
E24; E96
E24
E24; E48
E24
PART NUMBER AND PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Part Number: WK202070C1001FD500
W
K
2
0
2
0
7
0
C
1
0
0
1
F
D
5
0
0
TYPE / SIZE
VARIANT
TCR
RESISTANCE
TOLERANCE (1)
PACKAGING
SPECIAL
WK2 = WK20207
WR4 = WR40414
WR5 = WR50617
WK8 = WK80922
0 = neutral
0 = standard
(for WK8 only)
C = ± 50 ppm/K
B = ± 100 ppm/K
A = ± 200 ppm/K
3 digit value
1 digit multiplier
MULTIPLIER
7 = *10-3
8 = *10-2
9 = *10-1
0 = *100
1 = *101
2 = *102
3 = *103
4 = *104
5 = *105
6 = *106
F=±1%
G=±2%
J=±5%
22 = A2
25 = A5
D5 = R5
5C = AC
G1 = R1
41 = A1 G73
51 = A1 G77
FE = RE G73
GP = RP
00 = standard
Product Description: WK2 50 1K0 1 % R5
WK2
50
1K0
1%
R5
TYPE / SIZE
TCR
RESISTANCE VALUE
TOLERANCE
PACKAGING
WK2
WR4
WR5
WK8
± 50 ppm/K
± 100 ppm/K
± 200 ppm/K
49K9 = 49.9 k
50R1 = 50.1
1K0 = 1.0 k
±1%
±2%
±5%
A2
A5
R5
AC
R1
41
51
FE
GP
Note
(1) See temperature coefficient and resistance range table for selecting correct TCR and tolerance combination.
PACKAGING
TYPE / SIZE
WK2
CODE
A2
A5
QUANTITY
2000
5000
R5
5000
A1
1000
RE
2500
A1
1000
WR4
WR5
RP
AC
WK8
R1
Revision: 03-Mar-16
1500
500
1000
PACKAGING STYLE
Taped acc. to IEC 60286-1
fan-folded in a box
Taped acc. to IEC 60286-1
on a reel
Taped acc. to IEC 60286-1
fan-folded in a box
Taped acc.to IEC 60286-1
on a reel
Taped acc. to IEC 60286-1
fan-folded in a box
Taped acc. to IEC 60286-1
on a reel
Taped acc. to IEC 60286-1
fan-folded in a box
Taped acc.to IEC 60286-1
on a reel
WIDTH
53 mm
73 mm
PITCH
5 mm
5 mm
DIMENSION
72 mm x 55 mm x 258 mm
75 mm x 114 mm x 260 mm
5 mm
93 mm x 300 mm x 298 mm
5 mm
95 mm x 57 mm x 260 mm
5 mm
105 mm x 315 mm x 305 mm
155 mm x 110 mm x 410 mm
77 mm
10 mm
119 mm x 353 mm x 353 mm
120 mm x 118 mm x 412 mm
77 mm
10 mm
119 mm x 353 mm x 353 mm
Document Number: 20128
2
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
WK2, WR4, WR5, WK8
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Vishay Draloric
DESCRIPTION
ASSEMBLY
Production is strictly controlled and follows an extensive set
of instructions established for reproducibility. A
homogeneous film of metal oxide is deposited on a high
grade ceramic body and conditioned to achieve the desired
temperature coefficient. Plated steel termination caps are
firmly pressed on the metallized rods. Mostly, a special laser
is used to achieve the target value by smoothly cutting a
helical groove in the resistive layer without damaging the
ceramics. Connecting wires of electrolytic copper plated
with 100 % tin are welded to the termination caps. The
resistor elements are covered by a green protective coating
designed for electrical, mechanical and climatic protection.
Four or five color code rings designate the resistance value
and tolerance in accordance with IEC 60062 (1). WK2 and
WR4 are color coded while WR5 and WK8 are print marked.
The result of the determined production is verified by an
extensive testing procedure performed on 100 % of the
individual resistors. Only accepted products are stuck
directly on the adhesive tapes in accordance with
IEC 60286-1 (1).
The resistors are suitable for processing on automatic
insertion equipment and cutting and bending machines.
Excellent solderability is proven, even after extended
storage. They are suitable for automatic soldering using
wave or dipping.
The resistors are completely lead (Pb)-free, the pure tin
plating provides compatibility with lead (Pb)-free and
lead-containing soldering processes. The immunity of the
plating against tin whisker growth, in compliance with
IEC 60068-2-82, has been proven under extensive testing.
The encapsulation is resistant to cleaning solvent (3)
specified in IEC 60115-1. The suitability of conformal
coatings, potting compounds and their processes, if
applied, shall be qualified by appropriate means to ensure
the long-term stability of the whole system
MATERIALS
Vishay acknowledges the following systems for the
regulation of hazardous substances:
• IEC 62474, Material Declaration for Products of and for the
Electrotechnical Industry, with the list of declarable
substances given therein
• The Global Automotive Declarable Substance List
(GADSL) (2)
• The REACH regulation (1907/2006/EC) and the related list
of substances with very high concern (SVHC) for its supply
chain
The products do not contain any of the banned substances
as per IEC 62474, GADSL, or the SVHC list, see
www.vishay.com/how/leadfree.
Hence the products fully comply with the following
directives:
• 2000/53/EC End-of-Life Vehicle Directive (ELV) and
Annex II (ELV II)
• 2011/65/EU Restriction of the Use of Hazardous
Substances
Directive
(RoHS)
with
amendment
2015/863/EU
• 2012/19/EU Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
Directive (WEEE)
Vishay pursues the elimination of conflict minerals from its
supply chain, see the Conflict Minerals Policy at
www.vishay.com/doc?49037.
APPROVALS
WK2 and WR4 are AEC-Q200 qualified which makes these
products ideal to be used in automotive applications.
RELATED PRODUCTS
For a correlated range of Power Metal Film Resistors with
small size-high rated dissipation see the PR series
datasheet: www.vishay.com/doc?28729.
Notes
(1) The quoted IEC standards are also released as EN standards with the same number and identical contents.
(2) Global Automotive Declarable Substance List, see www.gadsl.org. All products comply with the IEC 62474, Material Declaration for Products
of and for the Electrotechnical Industry.
CEFIC (European Chemical Industry Council), EECA (European Electronic Component Manufacturers Association), EICTA (European
trade organization representing the information and communications technology and consumer electronics), see
www.digitaleurope.org/SearchResults.aspx?Search=eicta.
(3) Other cleaning solvents with aggressive chemicals should be evaluated in actual cleaning process for their suitability.
Revision: 03-Mar-16
Document Number: 20128
3
For technical questions, contact: filmresistorsleaded@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
WK2, WR4, WR5, WK8
www.vishay.com
Vishay Draloric
Rated Power in %
FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE
120
100
80
WK2
WR4
WR5
WK8
60
40
20
0
-55
50 70
0
100
150
200
300
360
Ambient Temperature in °C
Derating
Temperature Rise in °C
250
300
WK8
250
WR5
WR4
200
WK2
150
100
50
0
0
2.0
1.0
3.0
4.0
Power in W
Power Rating P in W
Temperature Rise
103
10
2
WK8
WR5
WR4
WK2
101
100
Secondary Conditions:
a) Pulse rating P → 0
b) ϑu ≤ 70 °C
10-1 -5
10
Single Pulse
Revision: 03-Mar-16
5.0
10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
10
Square Pulse ti in s
Document Number: 20128
4
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WK2, WR4, WR5, WK8
Power Rating P in W
www.vishay.com
Vishay Draloric
103
WK8
WR5
102
WR4
WK2
101
100
Secondary Conditions:
a) P ≤ P70 (permissible constant
power at ϑu = 70 °C)
b) ϑu ≤ 70 °C
10-1 -5
10
10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
Pulse Voltage Ûmax. in V
Continuous Pulse
Secondary Conditions:
a) ϑu ≤ 70 °C
2000
WR5 / WK8
WR4
WK2
1000
0 -5
10
10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
10
Square Pulse ti in s
Max. Pulse Voltage
Non-Linearity A3 in dB
10
Square Pulse ti in s
130
120
WR4
110
WR5 / WK8
100
90
1K
Non-Linearity
Revision: 03-Mar-16
10K
100K
1M
10M
Resistance Value in Ω
Document Number: 20128
5
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WK2, WR4, WR5, WK8
Current Noise in µV/V
www.vishay.com
10
1
WR5 / WK8
WR4
0.1
0.01
10K
Current Noise
Revision: 03-Mar-16
Vishay Draloric
100K
1M
10M
Resistance Value in Ω
Document Number: 20128
6
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Vishay Draloric
TESTS PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
All tests are carried out in accordance with the following
specifications:
• EN 60115-1, generic specification (includes tests)
The test and requirements table contains only the most
important tests. For the full test schedule refer to the
documents listed above.
The tests are carried out in accordance with IEC 60068-2-xx
test method and under standard atmospheric conditions in
accordance with IEC 60068-1, 5.3.
Climatic category -40 / 200 / 56 (rated temperature range:
lower category temperature, upper category temperature;
damp heat, steady state, test duration: 56 days) is valid.
Unless otherwise specified the following values apply:
• Temperature: 15 °C to 35 °C
• Relative humidity: 45 % to 75 %
• Air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa (860 mbar to 1060 mbar).
For performing some of the tests, the components are
mounted on a test board in accordance with IEC 60115-1,
4.31.
In the Test Procedures and Requirements table, only the
tests and requirements are listed with reference to the
relevant clauses of IEC 60115-1 and IEC 60068-2-xx test
methods. A short description of the test procedure is also
given.
TEST PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS
IEC 60068-2
TEST
METHOD
TEST
PROCEDURE
REQUIREMENTS PERMISSIBLE
CHANGE (Rmax.)
4.13
-
Short time overload
Room temperature;
P = 6.25 x Pn;
(voltage not more than 2 x limiting voltage);
5s
± (0.25 % R + 0.05 )
4.16
21 (Ua1)
21 (Ub)
21 (Uc)
Robustness of
terminations
Tensile, bending, and torsion
No damage
± (0.25 % R + 0.05 )
4.18
20 (Tb)
Resistance to
soldering heat
Unmounted components
(260 ± 5) °C; (10 ± 1) s
± (0.25 % R + 0.05 )
4.19
14 (Na)
Rapid change of
temperature
30 min at -55 °C and
30 min at +155 °C;
5 cycles
± (0.25 % R + 0.05 )
4.20
29 (Eb)
Bump
3 x 1500 bumps in three directions; 40 g
No damage
± (0.25 % R + 0.05 )
Vibration
Frequency 10 Hz to 500 Hz;
displacement 1.5 mm or acceleration 10 g;
3 directions;
total 6 h (3 x 2 h)
No damage
± (0.25 % R + 0.05 )
IEC 60115-1
CLAUSE
4.22
6 (Fc)
4.23
4.23.2
Climatic sequence:
2 (Ba)
Dry heat
16 h; 155 °C
4.23.3
30 (Db)
Damp heat,
cyclic
24 h; 55 °C
90 % to 100 % RH; 1 cycle
4.23.4
1 (Aa)
1st cycle,
cold
2 h; -55 °C
4.23.5
13 (M)
Low air pressure
2 h; 8.5 kPa
15 °C to 35 °C
4.23.6
30 (Db)
Damp heat,
remaining cyclic
5 days; 55 °C
95 % to 100 % RH; 5 cycles
4.23.7
30 (Db)
DC load
apply rated power for 1 min
4.24
78 (Cab)
Damp heat
(steady state)
56 days; 40 °C;
90 % to 95 % RH;
loaded with 0.01 P70
(steps: 0 V to 100 V)
-
Endurance
(at 70 °C)
1000 h; loaded with P70 or Umax.;
1.5 h ON and 0.5 h OFF
4.25.1
4.25.3
Revision: 03-Mar-16
-
Endurance at 200 °C
1000 h; without load
Rins min.: 1 G
± (0.5 % R + 0.1 )
± (1.5 % R + 0.1 )
WK2, WR4, WR5
± (5 % R + 0.1 )
WK8
± (2 % R + 0.1 )
WK2, WR4
± (5 % R + 0.1 )
WR5, WK8
± (1 % R + 0.1 )
Document Number: 20128
7
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Vishay Draloric
DIMENSIONS
6 mm (1)
L1
L
D
d
e
DIMENSIONS - Leaded resistor types, mass and relevant physical dimensions
TYPE
DMAX.
(mm)
L MAX.
(mm)
L1 MAX.
(mm)
d
(mm)
e (2)
(mm)
MASS
(g)
WK2
2.5
6.5
8.0
0.58 ± 0.05
7.5
0.2
WR4
3.9
10.0
12.0
0.78 ± 0.05
15.0
0.7
WR5
6.0
16.5
20
0.78 ± 0.05
17.5
1.5
WK8
9.0
20.0
24.0
0.78 ± 0.05
22.5
3.5
Notes
(1) 9 mm for WR5/WK8.
(2) “e” depicts recommended pitch for mounting the resistor.
Revision: 03-Mar-16
Document Number: 20128
8
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ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com
Vishay
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of
typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding
statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a
particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application.
Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over
time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk.
Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for
such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document
or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2021 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Revision: 01-Jan-2021
1
Document Number: 91000