TC74HC40102,40103AP/AF
TOSHIBA CMOS Digital Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic
TC74HC40102AP,TC74HC40102AF TC74HC40103AP,TC74HC40103AF
TC74HC40102AP/AF TC74HC40103AP/AF Dual BCD Programmable Down Counter 8-Bit Binary Programmable Down Counter
TC74HC40102AP, TC74HC40103AP
The TC74HC40102A and TC74HC40103A are high speed CMOS PROGRAMMABLE DOWN COUNTERS fabricated with silicon gate C2MOS technology. They achieve the high speed operation similar to equivalent LSTTL while maintaining the CMOS low power dissipation. The output terminal ( CO/ZD ) goes to an active low state when the down count reaches zero. Since the TC74HC40102A is designed as a BCD counter, programming up to 99 counts is possible. The TC74HC40103A, with its 8-bit binary construction, can be set to provide up to 255 counts. Both devices have Inhibit Clock ( CI/CE ), Asynchronous Preset Control ( APE ), Synchronous Preset ( SPE ) and Clear Control ( CLR ) inputs for setting the counter to the maximum counting mode. All inputs are equipped with protection circuits against static discharge or transient excess voltage.
TC74HC40102AF, TC74HC40103AF
Features
• • • • • • • •
High speed: fmax 40 MHz (typ.) at VCC = 5 V Low power dissipation: ICC = 4 μA (max) at Ta = 25°C High noise immunity: VNIH = VNIL = 28% VCC (min) Output drive capability: 10 LSTTL loads Symmetrical output impedance: |IOH| = IOL = 4 mA (min) Balanced propagation delays: tpLH ∼ tpHL − Wide operating voltage range: VCC (opr) = 2 to 6 V Pin and function compatible with 40102B, 40103B
Weight DIP16-P-300-2.54A SOP16-P-300-1.27A
: 1.00 g (typ.) : 0.18 g (typ.)
Pin Assignment
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IEC Logic Symbol
TC74HC40102A TC74HC40103A
Truth Table
Control Inputs
CLR
H H H H L
APE H H H L X
SPE
H H L X X
CI/CE
H L X X X
Mode Count Inhibit Regular Count Synchronous Preset
Functional Description Count is inhibited regardless of other inputs. Down count on the rising edge of CK Input data is preset on the rising edge of CK
Asynchronous Preset Input data is asynchronously preset to CK Clear Counter is set to maximum count.
X: Don’t care Maximum count: TC74HC40102A “99”, TC74HC40103A “255”
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Timing Chart
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System Diagram
TC74HC40102A
TC74HC40103A
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Logic Diagram
Inputs CLR H L L L L L APE X H H L L L SPE X H H H H L J X H L H L X TE X H H X X L CK X X X
Output Q L H L H L
Qn Qn X Qn
L L
L L
L L
X X
L H
Function Description
The TC74HC40102A and TC74HC40103A are 8-stage presettable synchronous down counters. Carry Out/Zero Detect ( CO/ZD ) is output at the “L” level for the period of 1 bit when the readout becomes “0”. The TC74HC40102A adopts binary coded decimal notation, making setting up to 99 counts possible. While the TC74HC40103A adopts 8-bit binary counter and can set up to 255 counts.
Count Operation
At the “H” level of control input of CLR , SPE and APE , the counter carries out down count operation one by one at the rise of pulse given to CK input. Count operation can be inhibited by setting Carry Input/clock Enable ( CI/CE ) to the “H” level. CO/ZD is output at the “L” level when the readout becomes “0”, but is not output even if the readout becomes “0” when CI/CE is at the “H” level, thus maintaining the “H” level. Synchronous cascade operation can be carried out by using CI/CE input and CO/ZD output. The contents of count jump to maximum count (99 for the TC74HC40102A and 255 for the TC74HC40103A) if clock is given when the readout is “0”. Therefore, operation of 100-frequency division and that of 256-frequency division are carried out for the TC74HC40102A and TC74HC40103A, respectively, when clock input alone is given without various kinds of preset operation.
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Preset Operation and Reset Operation
When Clear ( CLR ) input is set to the “L” level, the readout is set to the maximum count independently of other inputs. When Asynchronous Preset Enable ( APE ) input is set to the “L” level, readouts given on J0 to J7 can be preset asynchronously to counter independently of inputs other than CLR input. When Synchronous Preset Enable ( SPE ) is set to the “L” level, the readouts given on J0 to J7 can be preset to counter synchronously with rise of clock. As to these operation modes, refer to the truth table.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Characteristics Supply voltage range DC input voltage DC output voltage Input diode current Output diode current DC output current DC VCC/ground current Power dissipation Storage temperature Symbol VCC VIN VOUT IIK IOK IOUT ICC PD Tstg Rating
−0.5 to 7 −0.5 to VCC + 0.5 −0.5 to VCC + 0.5 ±20 ±20 ±25 ±50
Unit V V V mA mA mA mA mW °C
500 (DIP) (Note 2)/180 (SOP)
−65 to 150
Note 1: Exceeding any of the absolute maximum ratings, even briefly, lead to deterioration in IC performance or even destruction. Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even if the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum ratings and the operating ranges. Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook (“Handling Precautions”/“Derating Concept and Methods”) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test report and estimated failure rate, etc). Note 2: 500 mW in the range of Ta = −40 to 65°C. From Ta = 65 to 85°C a derating factor of −10 mW/°C shall be applied until 300 mW.
Operating Ranges (Note)
Characteristics Supply voltage Input voltage Output voltage Operating temperature Symbol VCC VIN VOUT Topr Rating 2 to 6 0 to VCC 0 to VCC
−40 to 85
Unit V V V °C
0 to 1000 (VCC = 2.0 V) Input rise and fall time tr, tf 0 to 500 (VCC = 4.5 V) 0 to 400 (VCC = 6.0 V) ns
Note:
The operating ranges must be maintained to ensure the normal operation of the device. Unused inputs must be tied to either VCC or GND.
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Electrical Characteristics
DC Characteristics
Characteristics Symbol Test Condition VCC (V) 2.0 High-level input voltage VIH
⎯
Ta = 25°C Min 1.50 3.15 4.20
⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Ta = −40 to 85°C Max
⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Unit
Typ.
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Min 1.50 3.15 4.20
⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Max
⎯ ⎯ ⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
V
0.50 1.35 1.80
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
0.50 1.35 1.80
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Low-level input voltage
VIL
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
V
1.9 4.4 5.9 4.18 5.68
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
2.0 4.5 6.0 4.31 5.80 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.17 0.18
⎯ ⎯
1.9 4.4 5.9 4.13 5.63
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
IOH = −20 μA High-level output voltage VOH VIN = VIH or VIL IOH = −4 mA IOH = −5.2 mA IOL = 20 μA Low-level output voltage VOL VIN = VIH or VIL IOL = 4 mA IOL = 5.2 mA Input leakage current Quiescent supply current IIN ICC VIN = VCC or GND VIN = VCC or GND
4.5 6.0 4.5 6.0 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 6.0 6.0 6.0
V
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.26 0.26
±0.1
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.33 0.33
±1.0 μA μA
V
4.0
40.0
AC Characteristics (CL = 15 pF, VCC = 5 V, Ta = 25°C, input: tr = tf = 6 ns)
Characteristics Output transition time Propagation delay time (CK- CO/ZD ) Propagation delay time ( APE - CO/ZD ) Propagation delay time ( CI/CE - CO/ZD ) Propagation delay time ( CLR - CO/ZD ) Maximum clock frequency Symbol tTLH tTHL tpLH tpHL tpLH tpHL tpLH tpHL tpLH fmax Test Condition
⎯
Min
⎯
Typ. 4
Max 8
Unit ns
⎯
⎯
25
43
ns
⎯
⎯
25
49
ns
⎯
⎯
10
19
ns
⎯ ⎯
⎯
24 40
36
⎯
ns MHz
23
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AC Characteristics (CL = 50 pF, input: tr = tf = 6 ns)
Characteristics Symbol Test Condition VCC (V) tTLH tTHL 2.0
⎯
Ta = 25°C Min
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Ta = −40 to 85°C Max 75 15 13 245 49 42 300 60 51 115 23 20 240 48 41
⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Unit
Typ. 30 8 7 95 28 22 100 30 25 38 13 11 85 28 23 12 36 42 5 48
Min
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Max 95 19 16 305 61 52 375 75 64 145 29 25 300 60 51
⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Output transition time
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Propagation delay time (CK- CO/ZO ) Propagation delay time ( APE - CO/ZO ) Propagation delay time ( CI/CE - CO/ZO ) Propagation delay time ( CLR - CO/ZO )
tpLH tpHL tpLH tpHL tpLH tpHL
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
tpLH
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
4 20 24
⎯ ⎯
3 16 19
⎯ ⎯
Maximum clock frequency Input capacitance Power dissipation capacitance
fmax
⎯
4.5 6.0
ns
CIN CPD (Note)
⎯ ⎯
10
⎯
10
⎯
pF pF
Note:
CPD is defined as the value of the internal equivalent capacitance which is calculated from the operating current consumption without load. Average operating current can be obtained by the equation: ICC (opr) = CPD・VCC・fIN + ICC
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Timing Requirements (input: tr = tf = 6 ns)
Characteristics Symbol Test Condition VCC (V) Minimum pulse width (CK) tW (H) tW (L) 2.0
⎯
Ta = 25°C Typ.
⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯
Ta = −40 to 85°C Limit 95 19 16 95 19 16 95 19 16 190 38 32 95 19 16 95 19 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95 19 16 3 16 19
Unit
Limit 75 15 13 75 15 13 75 15 13 150 30 26 75 15 13 75 15 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 15 13 4 20 24
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum pulse width ( CLR , APE )
tW (L)
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum set-up time ( SPE -CK)
ts
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum set-up time ( CI/CE -CK)
ts
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum set-up time (Jn-CK)
ts
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum set-up time (Jn- APE )
ts
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum hold time ( SPE -CK)
th
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum hold time ( CI/CE -CK)
th
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum hold time (Jn-CK)
th
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum hold time (Jn- APE )
th
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Minimum removal time ( CLR , APE )
trem
⎯
4.5 6.0 2.0
ns
Clock frequency
f
⎯
4.5 6.0
MHz
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Switching Characteristics Test Waveform (Note)
Waveform 1 Waveform 2
Waveform 3
Waveform 4
Waveform 5
Waveform 6
(Note)
(Note)
Note:
F/F output is internal signal of IC
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Example of Typical Application
Programmable Divide-by-N Counter
Parallel Carry Cascading (Note)
(Note)
Note:
At synchronous cascade connection, huzzerd occurs at C0 output after its second stage when digit place changes, due to delay arrival. Therefore, take gate form TC74HC32A or the like, not form C0 output at the rear stage directly.
Programmable Timer (Note)
Note:
The above formula dose not take into account the phase of ck input. Therefore, the real pulse width is the distance between the above formula-1/fIN to the above formula.
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Package Dimensions
Weight: 1.00 g (typ.)
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Package Dimensions
Weight: 0.18 g (typ.)
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RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
• The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
20070701-EN GENERAL
• TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property. In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and conditions set forth in the “Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices,” or “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook” etc. • The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications (computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances, etc.).These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or bodily injury (“Unintended Usage”). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments, medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in his document shall be made at the customer’s own risk. • The products described in this document shall not be used or embedded to any downstream products of which manufacture, use and/or sale are prohibited under any applicable laws and regulations. • The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any infringements of patents or other rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patents or other rights of TOSHIBA or the third parties. • Please contact your sales representative for product-by-product details in this document regarding RoHS compatibility. Please use these products in this document in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances. Toshiba assumes no liability for damage or losses occurring as a result of noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
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