TLP104
TOSHIBA PHOTOCOUPLER GaAℓAs LED & PHOTO-IC
TLP104
IPM (Intelligent Power Module)
Industrial Inverter
Operate at high ambient temperatures up to 125°C
Unit: mm
6
Inverter logic type (Open collector output)
Package type:
Guaranteed performance over temperature:
Power supply voltage: -0.5 to 30 V
Threshold Input Current: IFHL = 5.0 mA (max)
Propagation delay time (tpHL/tpLH):
4
4.55
3
1
+0.25
7.0 ± 0.4
0.4
SO6
0.15
3.7 -0.15
0.1 2.1 ± 0.1
5
+0.25
-0.15
The Toshiba TLP104 consists of GaAℓAs infrared light emitting diodes and
integrated high gain, high-speed photodetectors. The TLP104 is housed in
the SO6 package. The output stage is an open collector type.
The photodetector has an internal Faraday shield that provides a
guaranteed common-mode transient immunity of ±15 kV/μs. TLP104
guarantees minimum and maximum of propagation delay time, switching
speed dispersion, and high common mode transient immunity. Therefore
TLP104 is suitable for isolation interface between IPM (Intelligent Power
Module) in motor control application.
0.5 min
1.27
-40 to 125℃
2.54
JEDEC
―
JEITA
―
TOSHIBA
11-4L1
Weight: 0.08 g(typ.)
tpHL = 400ns (max)
tpLH = 550ns (max)
Switching Time Dispersion(|tpHL-tpLH|): 400ns (max)
Common mode transient immunity
: ±15kV/μs (min)
Isolation voltage
: 3750Vrms (min)
UL approved : UL1577, File No.E67349
c-UL approved :CSA Component Acceptance Service
Pin Configuration (Top View)
1
VCC
6
1:ANODE
3:CATHODE
4:GND
5:VO(Output)
6:VCC
5
GND
3
No. 5A, File No.E67349
SHIELD
4
Schematic
Truth Table
ICC
Input
H
L
LED
ON
OFF
Output
L
H
IF
IO
1+
VO
3-
SHIELD
5.0 mm (min)
Clearance distance
5.0 mm (min)
Insulation thickness
0.4 mm (min)
VCC
5
Construction Mechanical Ratings
Creepage distance
6
GND
4
Start of commercial production
1
2009/10
2014-09-01
TLP104
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristic
Symbol
Rating
Unit
IF
25
mA
∆IF /°C
-0.67
mA/°C
IFP
50
mA
∆IFP /°C
-1.34
mA/°C
VR
5
V
Forward Current
LED
Forward Current Derating
(Ta ≥ 110°C)
Pulse Forward Current
(Note 1)
Pulse Forward Current Derating (Ta ≥ 110°C)
Reverse Voltage
Detector
Output Current
(Ta ≤ 125℃)
IO
8
mA
Output Voltage
VO
-0.5 to 30
V
Supply Voltage
VCC
-0.5 to 30
V
Output Power Dissipation
Output Power Dissipation Derating (Ta ≥ 110°C)
PO
80
mW
∆PO /°C
-2.0
mW/°C
Topr
-40 to 125
°C
Tstg
-55 to 125
°C
Tsol
260
°C
BVs
3750
Vrms
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Soldering Temperature
(10 s)
Isolation Voltage (AC,1 minute, R.H.≤ 60%,Ta=25°C)
(Note 2)
Note: Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the
significant change in temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even if
the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum
ratings.
Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook
(“Handling Precautions”/“Derating Concept and Methods”) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test
report and estimated failure rate, etc).
Note 1: Pulse width ≤ 10μs, duty=10%.
Note 2: This device is regarded as a two terminal device: pins 1 and 3 are shorted together, as are pins 4, 5 and 6.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
Input Current , High Level
IFHL
7.5
-
15
mA
Input Voltage , Low Level
VFLH
0
-
0.8
V
Supply Voltage*
VCC
4.5
-
30
V
Operating Temperature
Topr
-40
-
125
°C
* This item denotes operating range, not meaning of recommended operating conditions.
Note: Recommended operating conditions are given as a design guideline to obtain expected performance of the
device. Additionally, each item is an independent guideline respectively. In developing designs using this
product, please confirm specified characteristics shown in this document.
2
2014-09-01
TLP104
Electrical Characteristics
(Unless otherwise specified, Ta = −40 to 125°C, VCC =4.5 to 30V)
Symbol
Test
Circuit
VF
⎯
IF = 10 mA, Ta=25°C
∆VF / ∆Ta
⎯
Reverse current
IR
Capacitance between
terminals
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
1.45
1.61
1.85
V
IF = 10 mA
―
-1.8
―
mV /°C
⎯
VR = 5 V, Ta=25°C
―
―
10
μA
CT
⎯
V = 0V, f = 1 MHz
―
60
―
pF
High level output current
IOH
1
VF = 0.8 V, VO < VCC
―
―
50
μA
Low level output voltage
VOL
2
IF = 10 mA, IO = 2.4mA
―
0.2
0.6
V
Low level supply current
ICCL
3
IF = 10 mA
―
―
1.3
mA
High level supply current
ICCH
4
IF = 0 mA
―
―
1.3
mA
IO
⎯
IF = 10 mA, VO = 0.6V
4.0
―
―
mA
Input current logic LOW output
IFHL
⎯
IO = 0.75mA, VO < 0.8 V
―
1.0
5
mA
Input voltage logic HIGH output
VFLH
⎯
IO = 0.75mA, VO > 2.0 V
0.8
―
―
V
Characteristic
Detector
LED
Forward voltage
Forward voltage
temperature coefficient
Output current
Test Condition
*All typical values are at Ta=25°C, VCC=5 V unless otherwise specified
Isolation Characteristics (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
0.8
―
pF
―
Ω
Capacitance input to output
CS
VS = 0V, f = 1 MHz
(Note 2)
―
Isolation resistance
RS
R.H. ≤ 60%, VS = 500 V (Note 2)
1×10
AC,1 minute
Isolation voltage
BVS
12
10
14
3750
―
―
AC,1 second, in oil
―
10000
―
DC,1 minute, in oil
―
10000
―
3
Vrms
Vdc
2014-09-01
TLP104
Switching Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified, Ta = −40 to 125°C, VCC=15V)
Characteristic
Symbol
Propagation delay time
(H→L)
tpHL
Propagation delay time
(L→H)
tpLH
Test
Circuit
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
CL=100pF
30
150
400
CL=10pF
―
90
―
CL=100pF
150
350
550
CL=10pF
―
100
―
―
―
400
-50
―
450
VCM = 1500 Vp−p, IF = 0 mA
RL = 20 kΩ, Ta=25°C
15
―
―
kV/μs
VCM = 1500 Vp−p, IF = 10 mA
RL = 20 kΩ, Ta=25°C
−15
―
―
kV/μs
IF = 10 mA,
5
Switching Time Dispersion
between ON and OFF
RL = 20kΩ
(Note 4)
|tpHL−tpLH|
Unit
ns
CL=100pF
Propagation Delay Skew
Common mode transient immunity
at high output level
Common mode transient Immunity
at low output level
tpLH−tpHL
CMH
6
CML
*All typical values are at Ta=25°C
Note 3: A ceramic capacitor (0.1 μF) should be connected from pin 6 (VCC) to pin 4 (GND) to stabilize the operation of
the high gain linear amplifier. Failure to provide the bypass may impair the switching property.
The total lead length between capacitor and coupler should not exceed 1 cm.
Note 4: f = 10kHz, duty=10%, input current tr = tf = 5ns
Note 5: Propagation delay skew is defined as the propagation delay time of the largest or smallest tpLH minus
the largest or smallest tpHL of multiple samples. Evaluations of these samples are conducted under identical
test conditions (supply voltage, input current, temperature, etc.).
TEST CIRCUIT 1: IOH
TEST CIRCUIT 2: VOL
0.1μF
0.1μF
IOH
VF
A
SHIELD
IF
VO
VCC
SHIELD
TEST CIRCUIT 3: ICCL
IF
VOL IO
↑
V
VCC
TEST CIRCUIT 4: ICCH
ICCL
ICCH
A
A
0.1 μF
0.1 μF
VCC
SHIELD
VCC
SHIELD
4
2014-09-01
TLP104
Test Circuit 5: tpHL, tpLH, |tpHL-tpLH|
IF=10mA(P.G)
(f=10kHz , duty=10%, tr=tf=5ns)
IF
50%
P.G.
VCC
CL
SHIELD
tpLH
VO
VO
IF Monitor
15pF*
tpHL
RL=20kΩ
0.1μF
VTHHL=1.5 V
VOL
RIN=100Ω
VTHLH=2.0 V
*: probe and stray capacitance.
P.G.: Pulse generator
Test Circuit 6: CMH, CML
90%
IF
SW
A
VCM
RL=20kΩ
→
10%
0.1 μF
B
tf
tr
VO
・SW B : IF = 0 mA
VCC
CMH
11V
VO
1.0 V
CML
・SW A : IF = 10 mA
+
VCM
1500 V
-
CMH=
5
1200(V)
tr(μs)
CML=-
1200(V)
tf(μs)
2014-09-01
TLP104
IF- VF
IFHL- Ta
10
Input current logic LOW output
I FHL (mA)
I n p u t f o r w a r d c u r r e n t I F (mA)
100
Ta=125˚C
100˚C
75˚C
50˚C
25˚C
0˚C
-20˚C
-40˚C
1
0.1
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
5
4
Vcc = 15 V
Io = 0.75 mA
Vo < 0.8 V
3
2
1
0
-40 -20
I n p u t f o r w a r d v o l t a g e V F (V)
0
20
H i g h l e v e l s u p p l y c u r r e n t I CCH (mA)
L o w l e v e l s u p p l y c u r r e n t I CCL (mA)
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
Vcc = 30 V
IF = 10 mA
0
0
20
40
60
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Vcc = 30 V
0
80 100 120 140
-40 -20
A m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e Ta (℃)
0
H i g h l e v e l o u t p u t c u r r e n t I OH (μA)
L o w l e v e l o u t p u t v o l t a g e V OL (V)
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
-40 -20
0
20
40
60
40
60
80 100 120 140
IOH - Ta
IF = 10 mA
Vcc = 15 V
Io = 2.4 mA
0.5
20
A m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e Ta (℃)
VOL - Ta
0.6
80 100 120 140
ICCH - Ta
1.4
-40 -20
60
A m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e Ta (℃)
ICCL- Ta
0.2
40
80 100 120 140
2
VF = 0.8 V
Vcc = 30 V
Vo = 30 V
1.6
1.2
0.8
0.4
0
-40 -20
A m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e Ta (℃)
0
20
40
60
80 100 120 140
A m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e Ta (℃)
*: The above graphs show typical characteristics.
6
2014-09-01
TLP104
tPHL/tPLH/|tPLH-tPHL| - CL
t P H L / t P L H / | t P L H - t P H L | - Ta
500
IF = 10 mA, Vcc = 15 V
RL = 20kΩ
1600
Propagation delay time、Switching Time
Dispersion between ON and OFF
tPHL, tPLH, |tPLH-tPHL| (ns)
Propagation delay time、Switching Time
Dispersion between ON and OFF
tPHL, tPLH, |tPLH-tPHL| (ns)
2000
tPLH
1200
|tPLH -tPHL|
800
400
tPHL
0
0
IF = 10 mA, Vcc = 15 V
CL = 100 pF, RL = 20kΩ
400
tPLH
300
|tPLH –tPHL|
200
tPHL
100
0
-40 -20
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
tPHL/tPLH/|tPLH-tPHL| - IF
1400
Propagation delay time、Switching Time
Dispersion between ON and OFF
tPHL, tPLH, |tPLH-tPHL| (ns)
Propagation delay time、Switching Time
Dispersion between ON and OFF
tPHL, tPLH, |tPLH-tPHL| (ns)
tPHL/tPLH/|tPLH-tPHL| - VCC
Vcc = 15 V, CL = 100 pF,
RL = 20kΩ
400
tPLH
300
|tPLH –tPHL|
200
tPHL
100
0
0
5
10
15
1000
800
600
400
-200
0
Propagation delay time、Switching Time
Dispersion between ON and OFF
tPHL, tPLH, |tPLH-tPHL| (ns)
Propagation delay time、Switching Time
Dispersion between ON and OFF
tPHL, tPLH, |tPLH-tPHL| (ns)
500
600
|tPLH -tPHL|
200
tPHL
0
20
30
40
10
15
20
25
30
tPHL/tPLH/|tPLH-tPHL| - RL
tPLH
10
5
Supply voltage V CC (V)
IF = 10 mA, Vcc = 15 V
CL = 100 pF
0
tPHL
0
tPHL/tPLH/|tPLH-tPHL| - RL
400
tPLH
|tPLH –tPHL|
200
20
800
IF = 10 mA, CL = 100 pF,
RL = 20kΩ
1200
I n p u t f o r w a r d c u r r e n t I F (mA)
1000
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Ambient temperature Ta (℃)
L o r d c a p a c i t a n c e CL (pF)
500
0
IF = 10 mA, Vcc = 5 V
CL = 10 pF
400
tPLH
300
200
|tPLH -tPHL|
100
tPHL
0
0
50
L o r d r e s i s t a n c e R L (kΩ)
5
10
15
20
L o r d r e s i s t a n c e R L (kΩ)
*: The above graphs show typical characteristics.
7
2014-09-01
TLP104
PRECAUTIONS OF SURFACE MOUNTING TYPE PHOTOCOUPLER SOLDERING &
GENERAL STORAGE
(1) Precautions for Soldering
1) When Using Soldering Reflow
An example of a temperature profile when Sn-Pb eutectic solder is used:
(℃)
This profile is based on the device’s
maximum heat resistance guaranteed
value.
Set the preheat temperature/heating
temperature to the optimum temperature
corresponding to the solder paste type
used by the customer within the described
profile.
An example of a temperature profile when lead(Pb)-free solder is used:
(℃)
This profile is based on the device’s
maximum heat resistance guaranteed
value.
Set the preheat temperature/heating
temperature to the optimum temperature
corresponding to the solder paste type
used by the customer within the described
profile.
Reflow soldering must be performed once or twice.
The mounting should be completed with the interval from the first to the last mountings being 2 weeks.
2) When using soldering Flow (Applicable to both eutectic solder and Lead(Pb)-Free solder)
Apply preheating of 150 ℃ for 60 to 120 seconds.
Mounting condition of 260 ℃ or less within 10 seconds is recommended.
Flow soldering must be performed once
3) When using soldering Iron (Applicable to both eutectic solder and Lead(Pb)-Free solder)
Complete soldering within 10 seconds for lead temperature not exceeding 260 ℃ or within 3 seconds
not exceeding 350 ℃.
Heating by soldering iron must be only once per 1 lead
8
2014-09-01
TLP104
(2) Precautions for General Storage
1) Do not store devices at any place where they will be exposed to moisture or direct sunlight.
2) When transportation or storage of devices, follow the cautions indicated on the carton box.
3) The storage area temperature should be kept within a temperature range of 5 ℃
to 35 ℃, and relative humidity should be maintained at between 45% and 75%.
4) Do not store devices in the presence of harmful (especially corrosive) gases, or in dusty conditions.
5) Use storage areas where there is minimal temperature fluctuation. Because rapid temperature
changes can cause condensation to occur on stored devices, resulting in lead oxidation or corrosion,
as a result, the solderability of the leads will be degraded.
6) When repacking devices, use anti-static containers.
7) Do not apply any external force or load directly to devices while they are in storage.
8) If devices have been stored for more than two years, even though the above conditions have been
followed, it is recommended that solderability of them should be tested before they are used.
9
2014-09-01
TLP104
Specification for Embossed–Tape Packing (TPL)(TPR) for SO6 Coupler
1. Applicable Package
Package
Product Type
SO6
Mini-flat coupler
2. Product Naming System
Type of package used for shipment is denoted by a symbol suffix after a product number. The method of
classification is as below.
(Example)
TLP104 (TPL)
Tape type
Device name
3. Tape Dimensions
3.1 Specification Classification Are as Shown in Table 1
Table 1 Tape Type Classification
Tape type
Classification
Quantity
(pcs / reel)
TPL
L direction
3000
TPR
R direction
3000
3.2 Orientation of Device in Relation to Direction of Tape Movement
Device orientation in the recesses is as shown in Figure 1.
Direction of Tape
L direction
R direction
Figure 1 Device Orientation
10
2014-09-01
TLP104
3.3 Empty Device Recesses Are as Shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Empty Device Recesses
Standard
Occurrences of 2 or more
successive empty device
recesses
Remarks
Within any given 40-mm section of
tape, not including leader and trailer
0
Single empty device
recesses
6 devices (max) per reel
Not including leader and trailer
3.4 Start and End of Tape
The start of the tape has 50 or more empty holes. The end of tape has 50 or more empty holes and two empty
turns only for a cover tape.
3.5 Tape Specification
(1) Tape material: Plastic (protection against electrostatics)
(2) Dimensions: The tape dimensions are as shown in Figure 2 and Table 3.
+0.1
φ1.5 −0
G
A
K0
12.0 ± 0.3
B
D
E
0.3 ± 0.05
F
φ1.6 ± 0.1
2.95 ± 0.2
Figure 2 Tape Forms
Table 3 Tape Dimensions
Unit: mm
Unless otherwise specified: ±0.1
Symbol
Dimension
Remark
A
4.0
―
B
7.6
―
D
5.5
Center line of indented square hole and sprocket hole
E
1.75
F
8.0
G
4.0
K0
2.6
Distance between tape edge and hole center
+0.1
Cumulative error -0.3 (max) per 10 feed holes
Cumulative error +0.1 (max) per 10 feed holes
-0.3
Internal space
11
2014-09-01
TLP104
3.6 Reel
A
C
U
B
(1) Material: Plastic
(2) Dimensions: The reel dimensions are as shown in Figure 3 and Table 4.
E
W1
W2
Figure 3 Reel Form
Table 4 Reel Dimensions
Unit: mm
Symbol
Dimension
A
Φ380 ±2
B
Φ80 ±1
C
Φ13 ±0.5
E
2.0 ±0.5
U
4.0 ±0.5
W1
13.5 ±0.5
W2
17.5 ±1.0
4. Packing
Either one reel or five reels of photocoupler are packed in a shipping carton.
5. Label Indication
The carton bears a label indicating the product number, the symbol representing classification of standard,
the quantity, the lot number and the Toshiba company name.
6. Ordering Method
When placing an order, please specify the product number, the tape type and the quantity as shown in the
following example.
(Example)
TLP104 (TPL) 3000 pcs
Quantity (must be a multiple of 3000)
Tape type
Device name
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2014-09-01
TLP104
RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
• Toshiba Corporation, and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively "TOSHIBA"), reserve the right to make changes to the information
in this document, and related hardware, software and systems (collectively "Product") without notice.
• This document and any information herein may not be reproduced without prior written permission from TOSHIBA. Even with
TOSHIBA's written permission, reproduction is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration/omission.
• Though TOSHIBA works continually to improve Product's quality and reliability, Product can malfunction or fail. Customers are
responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards for their hardware, software and
systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily
injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including the Product,
or incorporate the Product into their own applications, customers must also refer to and comply with (a) the latest versions of all
relevant TOSHIBA information, including without limitation, this document, the specifications, the data sheets and application notes for
Product and the precautions and conditions set forth in the "TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook" and (b) the instructions for
the application with which the Product will be used with or for. Customers are solely responsible for all aspects of their own product
design or applications, including but not limited to (a) determining the appropriateness of the use of this Product in such design or
applications; (b) evaluating and determining the applicability of any information contained in this document, or in charts, diagrams,
programs, algorithms, sample application circuits, or any other referenced documents; and (c) validating all operating parameters for
such designs and applications. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR CUSTOMERS' PRODUCT DESIGN OR APPLICATIONS.
• PRODUCT IS NEITHER INTENDED NOR WARRANTED FOR USE IN EQUIPMENTS OR SYSTEMS THAT REQUIRE
EXTRAORDINARILY HIGH LEVELS OF QUALITY AND/OR RELIABILITY, AND/OR A MALFUNCTION OR FAILURE OF WHICH
MAY CAUSE LOSS OF HUMAN LIFE, BODILY INJURY, SERIOUS PROPERTY DAMAGE AND/OR SERIOUS PUBLIC IMPACT
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limitation, equipment used in nuclear facilities, equipment used in the aerospace industry, medical equipment, equipment used for
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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ACCURACY OF INFORMATION, OR NONINFRINGEMENT.
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Handle with care and do not break, cut, crush, grind, dissolve chemically or otherwise expose GaAs in Product.
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• Please contact your TOSHIBA sales representative for details as to environmental matters such as the RoHS compatibility of Product.
Please use Product in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances,
including without limitation, the EU RoHS Directive. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES OR LOSSES
OCCURRING AS A RESULT OF NONCOMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS.
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