VLMD31..
Vishay Semiconductors
Standard SMD LED PLCC-2
FEATURES • SMD LED with exceptional brightness • Luminous intensity categorized • Compatible with automatic placement e3 equipment • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with IR reflow, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020C • Available in 8 mm tape • Low profile package • Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to light pipes and backlighting • Low power consumption • Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC • Luminous intensity ratio in one packaging unit IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 • Lead (Pb)-free device • Preconditioning: acc. to JEDEC level 2a • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to JESD22-A114-B APPLICATIONS • Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches • Telecommunication: indicator and backlighting in telephone and fax • Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment • Indicator and backlight in office equipment • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches and symbols • General use
94 8553
DESCRIPTION This device has been designed for applications requiring narrow brightness and color selection. The package of this device is the PLCC-2. It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up with clear epoxy. PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Product group: LED • Package: SMD PLCC-2 • Product series: standard • Angle of half intensity: ± 60°
PARTS TABLE
PART VLMD3100-GS08 VLMD3100-GS18 VLMD3101-GS08 VLMD3101-GS18 VLMD3105-GS08 VLMD3105-GS18 VLMD31L2N1-GS08 VLMD31L2N1-GS18 VLMD31L2P1-GS08 VLMD31L2P1-GS18 VLMD31M2P1-GS08 VLMD31M2P1-GS18 COLOR, LUMINOUS INTENSITY Red, IV > 11.2 mcd Red, IV > 11.2 mcd Red, IV = (18 to 45) mcd Red, IV = (18 to 45) mcd Red, IV = (11.2 to 28) mcd Red, IV = (11.2 to 28) mcd Red, IV = (14 to 35.5) mcd Red, IV = (14 to 35.5) mcd Red, IV = (14 to 56) mcd Red, IV = (14 to 56) mcd Red, IV = (22.4 to 56) mcd Red, IV = (22.4 to 56) mcd TECHNOLOGY GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs GaAlAs on GaAs
Document Number 81351 Rev. 1.3, 09-May-08
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VLMD31..
Vishay Semiconductors
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 1) VLMD31..
PARAMETER Reverse voltage 2) DC Forward current Surge forward current Power dissipation Junction temperature Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Soldering temperature Thermal resistance junction/ambient t≤5s mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2) Tamb ≤ 60 °C tp ≤ 10 µs TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VR IF IFSM PV Tj Tamb Tstg Tsd RthJA VALUE 6 30 0.5 100 100 - 40 to + 100 - 40 to + 100 260 400 UNIT V mA A mW °C °C °C °C K/W
Note: 1) Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) Driving LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1) VLMD31.., RED
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART VLMD3100 VLMD3101 Luminous intensity 2) IF = 10 mA VLMD3105 VLMD31L2N1 VLMD31L2P1 VLMD31M2P1 Dominant wavelength Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance Temperature coefficient of VF Temperature coefficient of λd Note: 1) T amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) In one packing unit IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 µA VR = 0, f = 1 MHz IF = 20 mA IF = 10 mA SYMBOL IV IV IV IV IV IV λd λp ϕ VF VR Cj TCVF TCλd 6 7 - 1.8 0.05 MIN. 11.2 18 11.2 14 14 22.4 648 650 ± 60 1.8 2.2 45 28 35.5 56 56 TYP. MAX. UNIT mcd mcd mcd mcd mcd mcd nm nm deg V V pF mV/K nm/K
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION
GROUP STANDARD J K L M N P 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd) OPTIONAL MIN. 4.5 5.6 7.1 9 11.2 14 18 22.4 28 35.5 45 MAX. 5.6 7.1 9 11.2 14 18 22.4 28 35.5 45 56
Note: Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above Type Numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable.
CROSSING TABLE
VISHAY VLMD31L2N1 VLMD31L2P1 VLMD31M2P1 OSRAM LHT674-L2N1 LHT674-L2P1 LHT674-M2P1 Document Number 81351 Rev. 1.3, 09-May-08
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VLMD31..
Vishay Semiconductors
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
60
1.2
Irel - Relative Luminous Intensity
red 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 600
IF - Forward Current (mA)
50 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100
620
640
660
680
700
95 10905
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
95 10018
- Wavelength (nm)
Figure 1. Max. Permissible Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 4. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Wavelength
10000
t p /T = 0.005 Tamb < 60 °C 0.01 0.02 0.05
100 red
IF - Forward Current (mA)
I F - Forward Current (mA)
1000
100
0.2 0.5 DC
10
10
0.1
1 0.01
95 9985
1 0.1 1 10 100 1
95 10014
1.5
2
2.5
3
t p - Pulse Length (ms)
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
Figure 2. Permissible Pulse Forward Current vs. Pulse Length
Figure 5. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
0°
10°
20° 30°
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
ϕ - Angular Displacement
super red 1
40° 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 50° 60° 70° 80° 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
0.1
0.01
95 10319
1
16638
10 IF - Forward Current (mA)
100
Figure 3. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Figure 6. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Document Number 81351 Rev. 1.3, 09-May-08
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VLMD31..
Vishay Semiconductors
VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV)
2.0 IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity super red 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 0
16635
200 150 100 50 0 - 50 - 100 - 150 - 200 - 250 - 300 0 20 40 60 80 100
20
40
60
80
100
16636
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 7. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 9. Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
- Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm)
d
5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 0 20 40 60 80 100
16637
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 8. Change of Dominant Wavelength vs. Ambient Temperature
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
Mounting Pad Layout 1.2 area covered with solder resist
2.6 (2.8)
4 1.6 (1.9)
20415
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4
Document Number 81351 Rev. 1.3, 09-May-08
VLMD31..
Vishay Semiconductors
METHOD OF TAPING/POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM.3-SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities, covered by a top tape. REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MM FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED
10.4 8.4
120°
4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5
13.00 12.75 62.5 60.0
Identification
Adhesive tape
Blister tape
Label: Vishay Type Group Tape Code Production Code Quantity
321 329
14.4 max.
18857
Figure 12. Reel Dimensions - GS18
SOLDERING PROFILE
Component cavity
94 8670
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering
Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC Level 2a
300
TAPING OF VLMD31..
250 Temperature (°C) 200
3.5 3.1 2.2 2.0
255 °C 240 °C 217 °C max. 30 s
max. 260 °C 245 °C
Anode Cathode
150 max. 120 s 100 50 0 0 50 100 max. ramp up 3 °C/s max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. 100 s
5.75 5.25 3.6 3.4 8.3 7.7
4.0 3.6
1.85 1.65 1.6 1.4 4.1 3.9 2.05 1.95 4.1 3.9 0.25
150 Time (s)
200
250
300
19885
16 025
max. 2 cycles allowed
Figure 13. Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020C)
Figure 10. Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2
TTW Soldering
(acc. to CECC00802) 948626-1
Temperature (°C)
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MM FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.)
120° 10.0 9.0
300 250 200 150 100 50
5s 235 °C to 260 °C first wave ca. 200 K/s 100 °C to 130 °C second wave ca. 2 K/s
lead temperature full line: typical dotted line: process limits
4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5
13.00 12.75 63.5 60.5
2 K/s forced cooling
ca. 5 K/s
0 0 50 100 Time (s) 150 200 250
Identification Label: Vishay Type Group Tape Code Production Code Quantity
Figure 14. Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages)
180 178 14.4 max.
94 8665
Figure 11. Reel Dimensions - GS08
Document Number 81351 Rev. 1.3, 09-May-08
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VLMD31..
Vishay Semiconductors
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL
106 A H VISHAY 37
B
C
D
E
F
G
20162
A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: L2 = code for luminous intensity group D) Date code year/week E) Day code (e.g. 3: Wednesday) F) Batch no. G) Total quantity H) Company code DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage.
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C/- 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags.
LEVEL This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES
CAUTION
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at
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