VLMK31..
Vishay Semiconductors
Standard SMD LED PLCC-2
FEATURES • SMD LED with exceptional brightness • Luminous intensity categorized • Compatible with automatic placement e3 equipment • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with IR reflow, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020C • Available in 8 mm tape • Low profile package • Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to light pipes and backlighting • Low power consumption • Luminous intensity ratio in one packaging unit IVmax/IVmin ≤ 1.6 • Lead (Pb)-free device • Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC • Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to JESD22-A114-B • Qualified according Vishay automotive requirement APPLICATIONS • Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches • Telecommunication: indicator and backlighting in telephone and fax • Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment • Indicator and backlight in office equipment • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches and symbols • General use
19225
DESCRIPTION This device has been designed to meet the increasing demand for AlInGaP technology. The package of the VLMK31.. is the PLCC-2. It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up with clear epoxy. PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Product group: LED • Package: SMD PLCC-2 • Product series: standard • Angle of half intensity: ± 60°
PARTS TABLE
PART VLMK31P2S1-GS08 VLMK31P2S1-GS18 VLMK31Q1R2-GS08 VLMK31Q1R2-GS18 VLMK31R1S1-GS08 VLMK31R1S1-GS18 VLMK31R1S2-GS08 VLMK31R1S2-GS18 VLMK31R2S2-GS08 VLMK31R2S2-GS18 COLOR, LUMINOUS INTENSITY Red, IV = (56 to 224) mcd Red, IV = (56 to 224) mcd Red, IV = (71 to 180) mcd Red, IV = (71 to 180) mcd Red, IV = (112 to 224) mcd Red, IV = (112 to 224) mcd Red, IV = (112 to 280) mcd Red, IV = (112 to 280) mcd Red, IV = (140 to 280) mcd Red, IV = (140 to 280) mcd TECHNOLOGY AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs AllnGaP on GaAs
Document Number 81329 Rev. 1.3, 11-Apr-08
www.vishay.com 1
VLMK31..
Vishay Semiconductors
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 1) VLMK31..
PARAMETER Reverse voltage 2) DC Forward current Surge forward current Power dissipation Junction temperature Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Thermal resistance junction/ ambient Note:
1) 2)
TEST CONDITION Tamb ≤ 85 °C tp ≤ 10 µs
SYMBOL VR IF IFSM PV Tj Tamb Tstg
VALUE 5 30 0.1 80 125 - 40 to + 100 - 40 to + 100 400
UNIT V mA A mW °C °C °C K/W
Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2)
RthJA
Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified Driving LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1) VLMK31.., RED
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART VLMK31P2S1 VLMK31Q1R2 Luminous intensity 2) IF = 20 mA VLMK31R1S1 VLMK31R1S2 VLMK31R2S2 Dominant wavelength Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 µA VR = 0, f = 1 MHz SYMBOL IV IV IV IV IV λd λp ϕ VF VR Cj 5 15 MIN. 56 71 112 112 140 630 643 ± 60 1.9 2.6 TYP. MAX. 224 180 224 280 280 UNIT mcd mcd mcd mcd mcd nm nm deg V V pF
Note: 1) T amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) In one packing unit I Vmax/IVmin ≤ 2.0
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION
GROUP STANDARD P Q R S Note: Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above type numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd) OPTIONAL MIN. 45 56 71 90 112 140 180 224 MAX. 56 71 90 112 140 180 224 280
In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable.
CROSSING TABLE
VISHAY VLMK31P2S1 VLMK31Q1R2 VLMK31R1S1 VLMK31R1S2 VLMK31R2S2 OSRAM LST676-P2S1 LST676-Q1R2 LST676-R1S1 LST676-R1S2 LST676-R2S2
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Document Number 81329 Rev. 1.3, 11-Apr-08
VLMK31..
Vishay Semiconductors
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
40 35
1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.0 600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670 680 690 700
96 12075
IF - Forward Current (mA)
25 20 15 10 5 0
I rel - Relative Intensity
30
16615
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
λ - Wavelength (nm)
Figure 1. Max. Permissible Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 4. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
1000.00 t p /T = 0.01
100 0.02 0.05 0.1
I FM - Forward Current (mA)
IF - Forward Current (mA)
100.00
0.2 0.5
10
1 10.00 0.01
1 0.10 1.00 10.00 100.00 1.0
95 10878
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
16622
tp - Pulse Length (ms)
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
Figure 2. Permissible Forward Current vs. Pulse Length
Figure 5. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
0°
10°
20° 30°
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
40° 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 50° 60° 70° 80° 0.6 0.4 0.2 0
ϕ - Angular Displacement
red
1
0.1
0.01 1
19113
10 IF - Forward Current (mA)
100
95 10319
Figure 3. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Figure 6. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Document Number 81329 Rev. 1.3, 11-Apr-08
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VLMK31..
Vishay Semiconductors
2.0 V Frel - Relative Forward Voltage IVrel - Relative Luminous Intensity 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0
16618
2.10 2.05 2.00 1.95 1.90 1.85 1.80 1.75 1.70 1.65 1.60 0
16617
I F = 20 mA
Red
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100
Tam b - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Figure 7. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 8. Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
Mounting Pad Layout 1.2 area covered with solder resist
2.6 (2.8)
4 1.6 (1.9)
20541
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4
Document Number 81329 Rev. 1.3, 11-Apr-08
VLMK31..
Vishay Semiconductors
METHOD OF TAPING/POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM3-SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertation. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavaties, covered by a top tape.
Identification Label: Vishay Type Group Tape Code Production Code Quantity
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MM FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED
10.4 8.4
120°
4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5
13.00 12.75 62.5 60.0
Adhesive tape
Blister tape
321 329
14.4 max.
18857
Figure 11. Reel Dimensions - GS18
SOLDERING PROFILE
Component cavity
94 8670
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering
TAPING OF VLM.3..
300
3.5 3.1 2.2 2.0
Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC Level 2a
250 Temperature (°C) 200
255 °C 240 °C 217 °C max. 30 s
max. 260 °C 245 °C
5.75 5.25 3.6 3.4
1.85 1.65
4.0 3.6 8.3 7.7
150 max. 120 s 100 50 max. ramp up 3 °C/s max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. 100 s
1.6 1.4
4.1 3.9
2.05 1.95
4.1 3.9
0.25
0 0
94 8668
50
100
150 Time (s)
200
250
300
19885
max. 2 cycles allowed
Figure 9. Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2
REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MM FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.)
10.0 9.0
Figure 12. Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020C)
TTW Soldering 300 5s 235 °C to 260 °C first wave ca. 200 K/s 100 °C to 130 °C 100 50 0
(acc. to CECC00802)
948626-1
lead temperature second wave ca. 2 K/s full line: typical dotted line: process limits
120°
250 Temperature (°C) 200 150
4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5
13.00 12.75 63.5 60.5
Identification Label: Vishay Type Group Tape Code Production Code Quantity
2 K/s forced cooling 0 50 100 Time (s) 150
ca. 5 K/s
180 178
14.4 max.
94 8665
200
250
Figure 10. Reel Dimensions - GS08
Figure 13. Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages)
Document Number 81329 Rev. 1.3, 11-Apr-08
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VLMK31..
Vishay Semiconductors
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL EXAMPLE:
106 A H VISHAY 37
B
C
D
E
F
G
20129
A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: P2 = code for luminous intensity group D) Date code year/week E) Day code (e.g. 3: Wednesday) F) Batch no. G) Total quantity H) Company code
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C/ - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags.
LEVEL This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES
CAUTION
DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage.
Aluminum bag
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at
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