VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC7959
Features
• 3.3V or 5V Power Supply • Typical Supply Current of 32mA • Current-Mode Logic Outputs • Optional Output Squelch • Loss of Signal Detect • Output Offset Correction • Rise/Fall Times Faster than 100ps • Packages: TSSOP-16, Bare Die
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
Applications
• SONET/SDH at 622Mb/s, 1.244Gb/s, 2.488Gb/s, and 3.125Gb/s • Full-Speed Fibre Channel (1.062Gb/s) • Small Form Factor (SFF) Receivers • ATM Optical Receivers
General Description
The VSC7959 is a single supply limiting amplifier with Loss of Signal (LOS) detect for SONET/SDH and Fibre Channel applications up to 3.125Gb/s. The VSC7959 provides a constant output signal swing for a wide range of input voltages and has Current-Mode Logic (CML) outputs. The VSC7961 provides the same functionality as the VSC7959 with positive emitter-coupled logic (PECL) outputs. Key features of the VSC7959 are its RMS power detectors for programmable LOS detection, optional output squelch, adjustable output levels, excellent jitter performance, and fast edge rates. The VSC7959 is available in die form or in a TSSOP-16 package.
Block Diagram
VSC7959 VCC 8kΩ LOS VCC 8kΩ TH RMS Power Detect and Control IN+ LOS SQUELCH Output Control LEVEL
OUT+
100Ω
IN-
OUT-
Lowpass Filter 10pF CZ1 CZ2
Offset Correction
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
Page 1
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
VSC7959
Electrical Characteristics
Table 1: DC Specifications Symbol
VCC ICC IEE ICCSQ IEESQ ISQ PSSR
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage Power Supply Current(1) Power Supply Current(1) Power Supply Current when Squelched(1) Power Supply Current when Squelched(1) Squelch Input Current Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Min
3.135
Typ
31 35 38 43 21 25 24 28
Max
5.5
Units
V mA mA mA mΑ mA mA mA mA
Conditions
VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5V VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5V VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5V VCC = 3.3V VCC = 5V f < 2MHz
0 20 30
400
µA dB
NOTE: (1) See Figure 5 for supply current measurement setup.
Table 2: DC Specifications Symbol
VIN JD JR tR, tF VN RDIFF fL VSQ VCML ZO
Parameter
Data Rate Input Voltage Range Deterministic Jitter Random Jitter Rise and Fall Times Input Referred Noise Differential Input Resistance Low Frequency Cutoff Output Signal When Squelched CML Output Voltage Output Resistance
Min
3.125 10
Typ
Max
1200 25 8 100 230
Units
Gb/s mV ps ps ps µV Ω MHz kHz mV mV mV mV Ω
Conditions
Peak-to-peak See Note 1 See Note 2, RMS 20% to 80% RMS, IN+ to ININ+ to INCZ open CZ = 0.1µF Output AC-coupled Level = open, RL = 50Ω Level = GND, RL = 75Ω Squelched Single-ended
55 100 2 2 550 1100 100
20 1200 1800 20
NOTES: (1) Deterministic jitter measured peak-to-peak with K28.5 pattern. (2) Random jitter measured with minimum input.
Page 2
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC7959
Table 3: Loss of Signal Specifications Symbol
HLOS ILOS VTHA
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
Parameter
LOS Hystersis LOS Assert/Deassert Time LOS Assert Threshold
Min
3.1 0.22 12.8
Typ
3.3 0.25 8.2 19.8 57.2 11.4
Max
5.5 0.28 21.8
Units
dB µs mV mV mV mV
Conditions
HLOS = 20 log (VTHD/VTHA) RTH = 2.5kΩ RTH = 7kΩ RTH = 20kΩ RTH = 2.5kΩ RTH = 7kΩ RTH = 20kΩ ILOS = –30µA ILOS = +1.2µA
VTHD VLOSH VLOSL
LOS Deassert Threshold LOS Output HIGH Voltage LOS Output LOW Voltage
26.2 3.3
29.0 75.2 0.168
31.6
mV mV V V
Table 4: Loss of Signal Truth Table SQUELCH
High Low High Low
LOS
Low High Low Low
Output
Off On On On
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Power Supply Voltage (VCC)............................................................................................................. -0.5V to +6V Maximum Junction Temperature Range .........................................................................................................TBD Storage Temperature Range (TS)................................................................................................. -55°C to +150°C
NOTE: (1) CAUTION: Stresses listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may be applied to devices one at a time without causing permanent damage. Functionality at or above the values listed is not implied. Exposure to these values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Positive Voltage Rail (VCC).................................................................................................................. 3.3V or 5V Junction Temperature Range (TJ)................................................................................................ -40°C to +100°C Ambient Temperature Range (TA)................................................................................................. -40°C to +85°C
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
Page 3
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
VSC7959
Package Pin Descriptions
Figure 1: Pin Diagram
Top View TSSOP-16 Package
CZ1 CZ2 GND IN+ INGND LEVEL TH
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13
NC SQUELCH VCC OUT+ OUTVCC LOS LOS
VSC7959
12 11 10 9
Table 5: Pin Identifications Pin Name
CZ1 CZ2 GND IN+ INGND LEVEL TH LOS LOS VCC OUTOUT+ VCC SQUELCH NC
Pin No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Description
Offset Correction Loop Capacitor. Place capacitor between this pin and CZ2 to alter time constant of offset correction loop. See Detailed Description section. Offset Correction Loop Capacitor. Place capacitor between this pin and CZ1 to alter time constant of offset correction loop. See Detailed Description section. Supply Ground Noninverted Input Signal Inverted Input Signal Supply Ground Output Current Level. This pin may either be connected to ground or left unconnected. Connecting to ground causes output current to be 20mA. The output is 16mA when left unconnected. See Detailed Description section. Loss of Signal (LOS) Threshold. Connect a resistor from this pin to ground to set the input signal level at which LOS outputs will be asserted. See Application Information section. Inverted Loss of Signal Output. LOS is HIGH for input signals above the threshold programmed by TH. See Detailed Description section. Noninverted Loss of Signal Output. LOS is LOW for input signals above the threshold programmed by TH. See Detailed Description section. Power Supply Inverted Data Output Noninverted Data Output Power Supply Squelch Input. Squelch is disabled if this pin is unconnected or set LOW. When SQUELCH is HIGH, OUT+ and OUT- are forced to static levels. No Connection
Page 4
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC7959
Bare Die Descriptions
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
Figure 2: Pad Assignments
1597µm (0.06287")
Pad1 CAZ1 Pad 2 CAZ2 Pad 3 GNDA Pad 4 LAINP Pad 16 NC Pad 15 SQ Pad 14 VCCA Pad 13 LAOP
1597µm (0.06287")
VSC7959
Pad 5 LAINM Pad 6 GNDA Pad 7 LVL Pad 8 TH Pad 9 LOS Pad 12 LAOM Pad 11 VCCA Pad 10 LOS
Die Size: 1597µm x 1597µm (0.06287" x 0.06287") Pad Pitch: 180µm (0.00709") Pad Passivation Opening: 95µm x 95µm (0.00374" x 0.00374") The back side of the die may either be left floating or connected ot ground.
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
Table 6: Pad Coordinates Pad Name
CZ1
VSC7959
Pin Name
Pad/Pin Number
1
Coordinates (µm)
Description
X
270.525
Y
1359.05 Offset Correction Loop Capacitor. Place capacitor between this pin and CZ2 to alter time constant of offset correction loop. See Detailed Description section. Offset Correction Loop Capacitor. Place capacitor between this pin and CZ1 to alter time constant of offset correction loop. See Detailed Description section. Supply Ground Noninverted Input Signal Inverted Input Signal Supply Ground Output Current Level. This pin may either be connected to ground or left unconnected. Connecting to ground causes output current to be 20mA. The output is 16mA when left unconnected. See Detailed Description section. Loss of Signal (LOS) Threshold. Connect a resistor from this pin to ground to set the input signal level at which LOS outputs will be asserted. See Application Information section. Inverted Loss of Signal Output. LOS is HIGH for input signals above the threshold programmed by TH. See Detailed Description section. Noninverted Loss of Signal Output. LOS is LOW for input signals above the threshold programmed by TH. See Detailed Description section. Power Supply Inverted Data Output Noninverted Data Output Power Supply Squelch Input. Squelch is disabled if this pin is unconnected or set LOW. When SQUELCH is HIGH, OUT+ and OUTare forced to static levels. No Connection
CZ1
CZ2 GNDA LAINP LAINM GNDA
CZ2 GND IN+ INGND
2 3 4 5 6
80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95 80.95
1170.525 990.525 810.525 630.525 450.525
LVL
LEVEL
7
80.95
270.525
TH
TH
8
270.525
80.95
LOS
LOS
9
1169.475
80.95
LOS VCCA LOAM LAOP VCCA SQ —
LOS VCC OUTOUT+ VCC SQUELCH NC
10 11 12 13 14 15 —/16
1359.05 1359.05 1359.05 1359.05 1359.05 1359.05 1169.475
270.525 450.525 630.525 810.525 990.525 1170.525 1359.05
Page 6
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC7959
Detailed Description
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
The VSC7959 is a high speed limiting amplifier with Loss-of-Signal (LOS) detect. The device is designed to operate with a 3.3V or 5V supply in SDH/SONET and Fibre Channel applications up to 3.125Gb/s. The VSC7959 has current-mode logic (CML) outputs. The VSC7961 provides the same functionality as the VSC7959 with positive emitter-coupled logic (PECL) outputs. The key features of the VSC7959 are Loss-ofSignal (LOS) detect, output offset correction, output squelch, adjustable output levels, low power supply current, and fast rise and fall times. The inputs of the device provide 100Ω input impedance between IN+ and IN- and are intended to be DCcoupled. The CML output circuits are designed to tolerate output impedance mismatches and may be AC- or DC-coupled.
Loss of Signal (LOS) Detect This features utilizes an RMS power detector with programmable LOS indicator to provide two outputs, LOS and LOS. The input TH is used to set the threshold at which the loss of signal detector outputs, LOS and LOS, change state. See the Loss of Signal Specifications (Table 3) for setting the resistor value between TH and ground. The Loss of Signal Truth Table (Table 4) clarifies how LOS and SQUELCH interact. Optional Squelch Squelch is disabled when SQUELCH is not connected or is set to TTL low level. When SQUELCH is set to TTL high level and LOS is asserted, the data outputs, OUT+ and OUT- are forced to static levels. If LOS is not asserted, the outputs will not be squelched. Offset Correction This feature is provided to ensure that the offsets in the limiting amplifier coupled with its gain do not cause the output buffer to give a false output. Because of the high gain of the amplifier, offset correction using a lowfrequency feedback loop reduces input offset. If no component is placed between pins CZ1 and CZ2, the low frequency cut-off is 2MHz. If a 0.1µF capacitor is placed between CZ1 and CZ2, the low frequency cut-off is lowered to about 2kHz. For Fibre Channel and Gigabit Ethernet applications, leave pins CZ1 and CZ2 open. For ATM/SONET and other scrambled non-return-to-zero (NRZ) applications, place a 0.1µF capacitor between CZ1 and CZ2. This maintains a one-decade separation between the lowest input frequency and the low frequency cut-off. The low frequency cut-off of the offset correction loop is given by the following equation:
fOC = 43 / [2π * 35k (CZ + 100pF)] = 196 • 10-6 / (CZ + 100pF) = 196 • 10-6 / (0.1µF + 100pF) = 1.96kHz
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
VSC7959
Output Level Control The LEVEL pin adjusts the output levels to 20mA when grounded and to 16mA when left unconnected. Figure 3: Supply Current Measurement
VCC
A
ICC IOUT
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
100Ω
IMOD VSC7959
A
Supply Current (ICC and IEE) VEE
IEE
Applications Information
Wire Bonding For best performance, gold ball-bonding techniques are recommended. To minimize inductance, keep wire bond lengths short.
PCB Layout Guidelines
Use high frequency PCB layout techniques with solid ground planes to minimize crosstalk and EMI. Keep high speed traces as short as possible for signal integrity. Short input and output traces will provide best performance.
Page 8
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC7959
Package Information
TSSOP-16
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
1. All dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME. Y14.5-1994 2. Controlling dimension: millimeter 3. This outline conforms to JEDEC Publication 95 Registration MS-026
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01
© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
VSC7959
Ordering Information
The order number for this product is formed by a combination of the device type and package type.
VSC7959 xx
Device Type 3.125Gb/s CML Limiting Amplifier with LOS Detect
Package YD: TSSOP-16 W: Dice Waffle Pack
Notice
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation (“Vitesse”) provides this document for informational purposes only. This document contains pre-production information about Vitesse products in their concept, development and/or testing phase. All information in this document, including descriptions of features, functions, performance, technical specifications and availability, is subject to change without notice at any time. Nothing contained in this document shall be construed as extending any warranty or promise, express or implied, that any Vitesse product will be available as described or will be suitable for or will accomplish any particular task. Vitesse products are not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or systems. Use of a Vitesse product in such applications without written consent is prohibited.
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© VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION • 741 Calle Plano • Camarillo, CA 93012 Tel: (800) VITESSE • FAX: (805) 987-5896 • Email: prodinfo@vitesse.com Internet: www.vitesse.com
G52358-0, Rev 2.0 02/09/01