OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
OB2106 is a High voltage hysteresis mode Buck
converter. The input voltage can be as high as
80V and the output voltage is programmable by
external resistor divider. It delivers up to 200mA
load current with excellent line and load transient
response. With On-Bright patented control
scheme, OB2106 works with a wide input and
output range with a minimum number of external
components.
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OB2106 automatically adjusts the switching
frequency based on the output power. It provides
output short circuit protection, over temperature
protection, under voltage lock-out and cycle by
cycle over current protections. When output short
circuit happens, OB2106 enters hiccup mode until
short circuit condition is released, which greatly
saves the energy loss and avoid the chip
overheating. OB2106 provides soft startup control
to avoid inrush output current.
Enable control
Wide input voltage range (5.5V to 80V)
Wide output voltage range (programmable by
external resistor divider)
Up to 200mA output current
Excellent line and load transient response
Minimum number of external components
Output short-Circuit protection
Over temperature protection
Cycle-by-cycle over current protection
Under voltage lock-out
APPLICATIONS
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LED lighting
Portable device
Motor driver
OB2106 is provided with SOT23-6 package.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-1-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
GENERAL INFORMATION
Pin Configuration
The pin map of OB2106 in SOT23-6 package is
shown as below.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Value
VIN Voltage (room
-0.3V to 80V
temperature)
SW Voltage
-3V to VIN
EN, FB Voltage
-0.3 to 8V
Min/Max Operating Junction
-40 to 150 ℃
Temperature TJ
Operating Ambient
-40 to 85 ℃
Temperature TA
Min/Max Storage Temperature
-55 to 150 ℃
Tstg
Lead Temperature (Soldering,
260 ℃
10secs)
Note: Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute
maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. These are stress ratings only, functional operation of
the device at these or any other conditions beyond those
indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum-rated conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
Ordering Information
Part Number
Description
OB2106MP
SOT23-6,Halogen-free in T&R
Package Dissipation Rating
Package
RJA (℃/W)
SOT23-6
200
©On-Bright Electronics
Recommended Operating Condition
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
VIN
Input Voltage
5.5
75
Confidential
-2-
Unit
V
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
Marking Information
106YWW
. ZZZ s
Y:Year Code
WW:Week Code(01-52)
ZZZ:Lot Code
S:Internal Code
TERMINAL ASSIGNMENTS
Pin Num
1
2
3
Pin Name
VIN
GND
SW
4
FB
I
5
6
NC
EN
I
©On-Bright Electronics
I/O
I
P
O
Description
External power supply input pin.
Ground pin of the IC
Power switch output Pin. Connect an inductor to this pin.
Output voltage feedback pin. A 100pF capacitor close to the IC is
recommended to be placed between this pin and pin GND.
Enable control Pin.
Confidential
-3-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN
Bandgap
HGND
High-Side
Regulator
200K
EN
Enable
Bias
Vcc
Low-Side
Regulator
700K
UVLO
Soft start
VIN
2.0V
FB
Level
Shift
CMP
Logic
Hside
Driver
HGND
SW
Vcc
ZCD
Lside
Driver
OCP
GND
Output short
protection
OTP
GND
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-4-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25℃, VIN=36V, if not otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Supply Voltage Section
Operation supply current
Iq
Quiescent supply current
EN shut down current
UVLO
Threshold of UVLO
Vth _en_on
EN on threshold voltage
Vth_en_off
EN off threshold voltage
Over temperature
OTP
protection threshold
Over temperature
OTP_HYS
protection hysteresis
BUCK Section
Feedback compare
Vref
reference voltage
Inductor peak current
Ilimit
limit threshold
Inductor min
Idemag
demagnetizing current
T_sst
Soft start time
T_hiccup
Hiccup time
FB threshold voltage for
Vth_short
vout short protection
The max high side turn
T_max_on
on time
T_deadtime
Dead time
Rdson of PMOS power
Rdson_p
transistor
Rdson of NMOS power
Rdson_n
transistor
Test Conditions
Min
Typ.
switching
no switching
Max
Unit
2
5.5
uA
uA
uA
V
V
V
700
550
4
EN rising up
EN falling down
1.4
0.4
1.9
180
℃
20
℃
2
0.405
2.1
V
330
mA
160
mA
4
1
ms
s
0.45
0.495
V
60
us
100
ns
4.5
9
Ω
1.7
3.4
Ω
CHARACTERIZATION PLOTS
Vcc_BV vs Temperature
95
2.20
91
2.12
87
Vcc_BV (V)
Vref (V)
Vref vs Temperature
2.04
1.96
1.88
1.80
83
79
75
-40
-40
-10
20
50
80
110 140
-10
20
50
80
110 140
Temperature(℃)
Temperature(℃)
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-5-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
OB2106 is a high voltage hysteresis mode Buck
converter. When FB voltage becomes lower than
reference voltage and the inductor current is lower
than the minimum demagnetizing current, the high
side power transistor turns on to provide current to
the output. When the inductor current increase to
the current limit threshold value of 300mA (typical),
OB2106 turns off the high side power transistor
and then turns on the low side power transistor
for after following. If the inductor current
decreases to zero, the OB2106 turns off the low
side power transistor.
Enable control
OB2106 can be switched to an ON or OFF state
by a logic input at the EN pin. A voltage on this pin
greater than Vth_en_on turns the device on, while
a voltage less than Vth_en_off turns the device off.
When the EN pin is low, the buck output is off and
the device typically consumes less than 1uA
(typical) current.
An internal 700kΩ (typical) pull-down resistor ties
the EN input to ground, ensuring that the device
remains off if the EN pin is left open circuit. A
clamp circuit is also integrated at the EN pin for
inrush voltage protection.
UVLO protection
OB2106 integrated VIN under voltage lock-out
protection (UVLO). When VIN rise up to above 4V
(typical), OB2106 will start up and enter switching
operation mode. When VIN decreases to under
4V (typical), OB2106 will stop switching operation.
Demagnetizing control
OB2106 integrated demagnetizing control function
for preventing the inductor current cumulating
cycle by cycle at the condition that the inductor
current can’t demagnetize fully in one cycle.
OB2106 detects the inductor demagnetizing
current after the high side power transistor turns
off, if the inductor current hasn’t decrease to lower
than the minimum demagnetizing threshold value
of 160ma (typical), even the FB voltage is lower
than the reference voltage, the high side power
transistor can’t be turn on again. Just when the
inductor current decrease to lower than the
minimum demagnetizing threshold value, the high
side power transistor is allowed to be turn on.
Over temperature protection
OB2106 turns off the switching operation mode
when the IC junction temperature exceeds 180C
(typical) and resumes the switching operation
mode when the IC junction temperature drops to
160C (typical).
Switching frequency
When the load is lower than 1/2*Ilimit, OB2106
works in DCM mode and the average inductor
current equals to the load current. The switching
frequency determined by the following equation:
Soft start
OB2106 implements soft start function. During the
start-up procedure, the output voltage increases
up gradually. The soft start time is 4ms (typical).
F=
2Iout
2
Ilimit* L
*
Vout(Vin-Vout)
Vin
When the load is higher than 1/2*Ilimit, OB2106
works in CCM mode and the average inductor
current also equals to the load current. The
switching frequency determined by the following
equation:
Short circuit protection
At the end of soft startup, if output short circuit
happens, the high side power transistor will not
turn on after the last switching process finished.
After around 1s (typical), OB2106 resumes soft
start procedure. The threshold for output short
circuit detection is 0.5V (typical) for FB voltage.
When the load is higher than1/2*(Ilimit+Idemag),
OB2106 works at the maximum switching
frequency of:
Zero current detection (ZCD)
OB2106 integrates Zero Current Detection (ZCD)
function. During the low side power transistor turnon phase, ZCD module detects the inductor
current by sensing the SW voltage. When it
detects the inductor current decreases to zero,
OB2106 turns off the low side power transistor.
High side voltage regulator
OB2106 integrates a high side voltage regulator to
generate a ’VIN-5V’ floating ground voltage for
driver the high side power transistor.
Current limit protection
OB2106 integrated current limit protection for
preventing the inductor entering into saturation.
©On-Bright Electronics
And the cycle by cycle current limiting is also part
of the control process. After the high side power
transistor turn on, the only turn off condition is the
inductor current increase to the current limit
threshold value of 330mA (typical)
Confidential
-6-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
Symbol
Dimensions In Millimeters
Dimensions In Inches
Min
Max
Min
Max
A
1.000
1.450
0.039
0.057
A1
0.000
0.150
0.000
0.006
A2
0.900
1.300
0.035
0.051
b
0.300
0.500
0.012
0.020
c
0.080
0.220
0.003
0.009
D
2.800
3.020
0.110
0.119
E
1.500
1.726
0.059
0.068
E1
2.600
3.000
0.102
0.118
e
e1
©On-Bright Electronics
0.950 (BSC)
1.800
0.037 (BSC)
2.000
Confidential
-7-
0.071
0.079
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
OB2106
High Voltage BUCK Converter
IMPORTANT NOTICE
RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES
On-Bright Electronics Corp. reserves the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements,
improvements and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product
or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders
and should verify that such information is current and complete.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
On-Bright Electronics Corp. warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications
applicable at the time of sale in accordance with its standard warranty. Testing and other quality control
techniques are used to the extent it deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated
by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
On-Bright Electronics Corp. assumes no liability for application assistance or customer product design.
Customers are responsible for their products and applications using On-Bright’s components, data sheet
and application notes. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications,
customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
LIFE SUPPORT
On-Bright Electronics Corp.’s products are not designed to be used as components in devices intended to
support or sustain human life. On-bright Electronics Corp. will not be held liable for any damages or
claims resulting from the use of its products in medical applications.
MILITARY
On-Bright Electronics Corp.’s products are not designed for use in military applications. On-Bright
Electronics Corp. will not be held liable for any damages or claims resulting from the use of its products in
military application.
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-8-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_210600
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