OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
OB2362D is a highly integrated current mode
PWM control IC optimized for high performance,
low standby power and cost effective offline
flyback converter applications.
At full loading, the IC operates in fixed frequency
(65KHz) mode. When the loading goes low, it
operates in Green mode with valley switching for
high power conversion efficiency. When the load is
very small, the IC operates in ‘Extended Burst
Mode’ to minimize the standby power loss. As a
result, high conversion efficiency can be achieved
in the whole loading range.
VCC low startup current and low operating current
contribute to a reliable power on startup and low
standby design with OB2362D.
OB2362D offers comprehensive protection
coverage with auto-recovery including Cycle-byCycle current limiting (OCP), over load protection
(OLP), VCC under voltage lockout (UVLO), over
temperature protection (OTP), and over voltage
protection (OVP). Excellent EMI performance is
achieved with On-Bright proprietary frequency
shuffling technique.
The tone energy at below 23KHz is minimized in
the design and audio noise is eliminated during
operation.
OB2362D is offered in SOT23-6 package.
■
■
■
■
ht
c
on
fid
en
tia
lt
o
涵
旺
■
■
ig
APPLICATIONS
Power on soft start reducing MOSFET Vds
stress
Multi-Mode Operation:
130KHz maximum frequency PWM at peak
load;
65KHz fixed frequency PWM at full load;
Valley switching operation at light to middle
load range;
Burst mode at light load and no load
Frequency shuffling for EMI
Extended burst mode control for improved
efficiency and low standby power design
Audio noise free operation
Comprehensive protection coverage
o VCC Under Voltage Lockout with
hysteresis (UVLO)
o VCC Over Voltage Protection (VCC OVP)
with latch shut down.
o Internal integrated two level OCP
protection
o Internal integrated SCP protection
o Over Load Protection (OLP)
o External (if NTC resistor is connected at
RT pin) or internal (if RT pin floating) Over
Temperature Protection (OTP) with auto
recovery protection.
o Output diode short protection with auto
recovery protection
o Cycle-by-cycle over current threshold
setting for constant output power limiting
over universal input voltage range
o Output Over Voltage Protection(Output
OVP) with latched shut down, and the
OVP triggered voltage can be adjusted by
the resistor connected between auxiliary
winding and PRT pin
O
n-
Br
Offline AC/DC flyback converter for
■ General power supply
■ Power Adapter
TYPICAL APPLICATION
AC IN
EMI
Filter
DC
Out
Vaux
OB2362D
GND
FB
PRT
©On-Bright Electronics
GATE
VCC
CS
Confidential
-1-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
GENERAL INFORMATION
Pin Configuration
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Value
GND
1
6
Gate
FB
2
5
VCC
PRT
3
4
CS
-0.3 to 7V
CS Input Voltage
-0.3 to 7V
PRT Input Voltage
-0.3 to 7V
Min/Max Operating
Junction Temperature TJ
-40 to 150 ℃
Operating Ambient
Temperature TA
-40 to 85 ℃
Min/Max Storage
Temperature Tstg
-55 to 150 ℃
涵
en
tia
lt
o
“absolute
maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only, functional operation of the device
at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under
“recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure
to absolute maximum-rated conditions for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
on
fid
Recommended operating condition
Symbol Parameter
Range
VCC
VCC Supply Voltage
12 to 26V
ht
c
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
ig
FB Input Voltage
Lead
Temperature
260 ℃
(Soldering, 10secs)
Note: Stresses beyond those listed under
Package Dissipation Rating
Package
RJA(℃/W)
SOT23-6
200
X
Package
M:SOT23-6
X
Package Pb-free
P:Pb-free
n-
Br
VOVP-1V
旺
Ordering Information
Part Number
Description
SOT23-6, Pb-free in T&R,
OB2362DMP
VCC DC Supply Voltage
O
Marking Information
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-2-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
TERMINAL ASSIGNMENTS
I/O
Description
GND
P
Ground
FB
I
Feedback input pin. The PWM duty cycle is determined by voltage level into this pin
and the current-sense signal at Pin CS.
PRT
I
Multiple functions pin. Connecting a NTC resistor to ground for OTP detection.
Connecting a resistor from Vaux can adjust OVP trigger voltage and detect
transformer core demagnetization. If both OTP and OVP are needed, a diode
should be connected between PRT pin and the NTC resistor.
CS
I
Current sense input
VCC
P
Power Supply
GATE
O
Totem-pole gate driver output for power MOSFET
O
n-
Br
ig
ht
c
on
fid
en
tia
lt
o
涵
旺
Pin Name
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-3-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
S
S
Valley
Timer
OCP
Internal
blocks
Diode
short
Slope
compensation
VTH_PK_CS
lt
o
涵
OLP
PK load
Comparator
LEB
旺
OSC
OCP
Diode
short
Vref&
Iref
OCP
Diode short
AVDD
UVLO
Soft Driver
R
OVP
OVP
Logic
Control
Q
PWM
Comparator
Temp
sense
OTP
tia
en
Timer
OLP
ig
OVP
OVP
EX OVP
Latch
Br
EX OVP
ht
c
EX OTP
on
fid
Multi
Mode
Control
AVDD
Valley
O
n-
Valley
Detector
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-4-
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25℃, VCC=18V, unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Supply Voltage (VDD)
Istartup
VCC Start up Current
I_VCC_Operation
Operation Current
I_VCC_Burst
Burst Current
UVLO(OFF)
VCC Under Voltage Lockout
Enter
VCC Under Voltage Lockout
Exit (Recovery)
Pull-up PMOS active
Typ. Max
Unit
2
5
uA
2.5
3
mA
0.6
0.7
mA
7
7.5
8
V
16
17
18
V
V
涵
10
FB=3V,CS=0V. Slowly
VCC Over Voltage Protection
OVP
ramp VCC, until no 26.5 28
threshold voltage
gate switching.
Feedback Input Section(FB Pin)
VFB Open
VFB Open Loop Voltage
5.1
Avcs
PWM input gain ∆VFB/∆VCS
3.5
Max
duty
cycle
@
Maximum duty cycle
77
80
VCC=18V,VFB=3V,VCS=0V
The threshold enter green
Vref_green
2.1
mode
Vref_burst_H
The threshold exits burst mode
1.33
The threshold enters burst
Vref_burst_L
1.23
mode
Short FB pin to GND
IFB_Short
FB pin short circuit current
0.21
and measure current
Peak load,
FB Threshold
VTH_PK
4.4
Voltage
Td_PK
Peak load, Debounce Time
13.5 15
ZFB_IN
Input Impedance
30
Current Sense Input(CS Pin)
SST_CS
Soft start time for CS peak
2
T_blanking
Leading edge blanking time
300
From Over Current
Over Current Detection and Occurs till the Gate
Td_OC
90
Control Delay
driver output start to
turn off
Internal
Current
Limiting
VTH_OC
Threshold Voltage with zero
0.43 0.45
duty cycle
VTH_OC_Clamp
OCP CS voltage clamper
0.6
Td_OLP
Over load, debounce Time
11.5 13
Internal
Current
Limiting
VTH_PK_CS
Threshold Voltage with zero
0.55
duty cycle for PK load
29.5
V
tia
lt
o
Vpull-up
Min
VCC=UVLO(OFF)-1V,
measure
leakage
current into VCC
VDD=18V,CS=4V,
FB=3.5V,measure
I(VCC)
CS=0V,FB=0.5V,
measure I(VCC)
旺
UVLO(ON)
Test Conditions
83
V
Br
ig
V
mA
n-
O
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
-5-
%
V
ht
c
on
fid
en
V
V/V
V
18.5
ms
KΩ
ms
ns
ns
0.47
V
15.5
V
s
V
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
VTH_PK_ CS_Clamp PK load CS voltage clamper
0.87
V
100 106
uA
PRT pin
IRT
VOTP
Ioutput_ovp
Td_output_ovp
In-chip OTP
OTP enter
Output
current for external
OTP detection
Threshold voltage for external
OTP
Current
threshold
for
adjustable output OVP
Output OVP debounce time
94
0.95 1
170
OTP exit
Oscillator
Fosc_PK
Peak load frequency
(Duty>47%)
ᇞf_OSC
Frequency jittering
F_shuffling
Shuffling frequency
Frequency
Temperature
Stability
Frequency Voltage Stability
Burst Mode Switch Frequency
VDD=18V,FB=3V,
CS=0V
VDD=18V,FB=4.5V,
CS=0V
旺
Normal Oscillation Frequency
60
V
180 190
uA
5
Cycles
150
℃
120
℃
65
70
KHz
130
KHz
+/-6
%
32
Hz
1
%
1
23
%
KHz
VOH
V_clamping
T_r
T_f
tia
en
on
fid
ht
c
1
ig
Output low level @ VDD=18V,
Io=5mA
Output high level @ VCC=18V,
Io=20mA
Output clamp voltage
Output rising time 1.2V ~ 10.8V
@ CL=1000pF
Output falling time 10.8V ~
1.2V @ CL=1000pF
Br
VOL
n-
ᇞf_VCC
F_Burst
Gate driver
VDD=18V,FB=3V,
CS=0V
O
ᇞf_Temp
lt
o
涵
FOSC
1.05
©On-Bright Electronics
Confidential
6
6
V
V
11
V
100
ns
30
ns
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
CHARACTERIZATION PLOTS
VDD = 18V, TA = 25℃ condition applies if not otherwise noted.
UVLO(OFF)(V) vs Tem perature
8.00
7.80
UVLO(OFF)(V)
UVLO(ON)(V)
UVLO(ON)(V) vs Tem perature
7.60
7.40
7.20
7.00
-40
-10
20
50
80
19.00
18.20
17.40
16.60
15.80
15.00
-40
110 140
-10
110 140
旺
70.00
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
-40
-10
20
50
80
0
20
30
40
50
60
70
Vth_ocp(V) vs Tem perature
ig
Vref_OTP(V) vs Tem perature
O
n-
Vth_ocp(V)
Br
1.100
1.060
1.020
0.980
0.940
10
Duty(%)
ht
c
Temperature(℃)
110 140
en
tia
Vth_oc(V)
lt
o
68.00
66.00
64.00
62.00
60.00
on
fid
Fosc_nom(Khz)
80
Duty vs Vth_oc
涵
Fosc_nom (Khz) vs Tem perature
Vref_OTP(V)
50
Temperature(℃)
Temperature(℃)
0.900
0.500
0.480
0.460
0.440
0.420
0.400
-40
-10
20
50
80
110 140
-40
-10
Temperature(℃)
20
50
80
110 140
Temperature(℃)
OVP(V) vs Tem perature
IRT(uA) vs Tem perature
29.30
28.94
28.58
IRT(uA)
OVP(V)
20
28.22
27.86
102.0
101.5
101.0
100.6
100.1
99.6
27.50
-40
-10
20
50
80
-40
110 140
20
50
80
110 140
Temperature(℃)
Temperature(℃)
©On-Bright Electronics
-10
Confidential
7
Preliminary Datasheet
OB_DOC_DS_2362D00
OB2362D
Multi-Mode PWM Controller
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
OB2362D is a highly integrated current mode
PWM control IC optimized for high performance,
low standby power and cost effective offline
flyback converter applications. The ‘extended
burst mode’ control greatly reduces the standby
power consumption and helps the design easier to
meet the international power conservation
requirements.
Duty >47%
65KHZ
23KHZ
Startup Current and Start up Control
Startup current of OB236D is designed to be very
low so that VCC could be charged up above
UVLO threshold level and device starts up quickly.
A large value startup resistor can therefore be
used to minimize the power loss yet achieve a
reliable startup in application.
VG1
VG2
VOCP
VPK
旺
As the output load current is decreased , the IC
enter into green mode smoothly from the PWM
mode. In this mode , the switching frequency will
start to linearly decrease from 65KHz to 23KHz,
meanwhile the valley turn on can be realized by
monitoring the voltage activity on auxiliary
windings through the PRT pin. So the switching
loss is minimized and the high conversion
efficiency can be achieved.
At light load or no load condition, most of the
power dissipation in a switching mode power
supply is from switching loss of the MOSFET, the
core loss of the transformer and the loss of the
snubber circuit. The magnitude of power loss is in
proportion to the switching frequency. Lower
switching frequency leads to the reduction on the
power loss and thus conserves the energy.
The switching frequency is internally adjusted at
no load or light load condition. The switch
frequency reduces at light/no load condition to
improve the conversion efficiency. At light load or
no load condition, the FB input drops below
Vref_burst_L (the threshold enter burst mode) and
device enters Burst Mode control. The Gate drive
output switches when FB input rises back to
Vref_burst_H (the threshold exit burst mode).
Otherwise the gate drive remains at off state to
minimize the switching loss and reduces the
standby power consumption to the greatest
extend.
ht
c
on
fid
en
tia
lt
o
涵
Operating Current
The Operating current of OB2362D is low at
2.5mA (typical). Good efficiency is achieved with
OB2362D low operation current together with the
‘extended burst mode’ control features.
Soft Start
OB2362D features an internal 2ms (typical) soft
start to soften the electrical stress occurring in the
power supply during startup. It is activated during
the power on sequence. As soon as VCC reaches
UVLO(OFF), the CS peak voltage is gradually
increased from 0.05V to the maximum level.
Every restart up is followed by a soft start.
Duty