STI8070A
5A ,2.1MHz,I2C Programmable Synchronous Buck
Converter
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Compatible I2C Interface Up to 3.4MHz
Input Voltage Range :2.5~5.5V
Up to 5A Output Current
Mode Selection Between PFM and PWM
at Light Load
Typical 50uA Quiescent Current in Light
Load PFM Mode
2.1MHz Switching Frequency
Integrated Soft-Start
Input UVLO and OVP
Build in Thermal Shutdown and OCP
0.25uH Inductor Support
Compact WLCSP-20 Package
APPLICATIONS
Smart Phones
DSP or CPUs Processors
Tablet, MID
STI8070A is an I2C Programmable, high
efficiency,2.1MHz,
Synchronous
Buck
converter that operates in wide input
voltage range from 2.5V to 5.5V. The output
Voltage could be programmed from 0.72V to
1.5V. Very low standby current ensure high
efficiency in light load PFM mode. The
forced PWM mode could be set to avoid
application problems caused by low
switching frequency. A COT(Constant
On-Time) structure is adaptive to achieve
the fixed switching frequency and fast load
transient response. STI8070A provides up to
5A output current with Integrated 28
mΩ(high side) and 18 mΩ(low side) power
switch. STI8070A also implement a internal
soft-start and cycle-by-cycle over current
protection function. In addition, the input
UVLO and OVP protection, Thermal
shutdown protection.
APPILCATIONS
Figure 1. Basic Application Circuit
TMI and SUNTO are the brands of TOLL microelectronic
STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
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STI8070A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)
Parameter
Value
Unit
ALL Voltage Range
-0.3~6.5
V
Junction Temperature(Note2)
-40~150
°C
Storage Temperature
-65~150
°C
Junction-to-ambient Thermal Resistance
38
°C/W
Junction-to-case Thermal Resistance
9
°C/W
Power Dissipation
2.6
W
PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION
1
2
3
4
A
SEL
EN
SCK
OUT
B
SDA
PGND
PGND
AGND
C
PGND
PGND
PGND
PGND
D
IN
IN
SW
SW
E
IN
IN
SW
SW
WLCSP-20
Top Mark: S70AXX (S70A: Device Code, XX: Inside Code)
Part Number
STI8070A
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Package
WLCSP-20
Top mark
Quantity/ Reel
S70AXX
3000
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STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
STI8070A
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
Pin
Name
A1
SEL
Voltage select pin, 0: VSEL0 register, 1: VSEL1 register
A2
EN
Enable pin, 0: Shut down, 1: Enable
A3
SCK
I2C Clock pin
A4
OUT
Output voltage sense pin, Connect to output capacitor
B1
SDA
I2C Data pin
B2~B3
C1~C4
B4
PGND
Power Ground pins
AGND
Analog Ground pin
D1~B2
IN
Power input pin, Connect to input capacitor
SW
Switching Pin, Connect to external Inductor
E1~E2
D3~B4
E3~E4
Function
ESD RATING
Items
Description
Value
Unit
VESD
Human Body Model for all pins
±2000
V
JEDEC specification JS-001
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Items
Description
Min
Voltage Range
IN
2.5
5.5
V
TA
Operating Temperature Range
-40
85
°C
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2017.09
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Max
Unit
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STI8070A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3)
( VIN=3.6V , VOUT=1V TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter
Input Voltage Range
Under Voltage Lockout
UVLO Hysteresis
Symbol
VIN
VUVLO
Min
Typ
2.5
Vin rising
VUVLO_HY
Unit
5.5
V
2.45
V
100
mV
6.15
V
VINOVP
Input OVP Hysteresis
VOVP_HY
400
mV
OVP blank time
TOVP_BT
20
uS
50
uA
IIN
ISDN
Input Shutdown current
ISDI2C
EN/SDA/SCK/MODE Logic
high Threshold
EN/SDA/SCK/MODE Logic low
Threshold
PFET peak Current limit
Switch On-Resistance
Vin rising
Max
Input OVP Voltage
Input Supply Current
EN=1, Iload=0,
Vout>105%*Vset
EN=”0”
I2C set shutdown
EN=1
VINH
0.1
1
uA
20
30
uA
1.1
V
VINL
0.4
ILIM_MAX
V
6.7
A
RDSONH
28
mΩ
RDSONL
18
mΩ
Switching Frequency
Fosc
2.1
MHz
Minimum Turn-on Time
TON_MIN
52
nS
Soft-start Time
Tsst
300
uS
Thermal Shutdown Threshold
TSDN
163
℃
Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
TSDN_HY
133
℃
(high side)
Switch On-Resistance
(low side)
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Test Conditions
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rising
TMI and SUNTO are the brands of TOLL microelectronic
STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
STI8070A
Typical Characteristics
Efficiency vs. Load Current
VOUT=1.05V
Efficiency vs. Load Current
VOUT=1.2V
91.00%
2.7VIN
86.00%
3.6VIN
81.00%
5.0VIN
Efficiency
Efficiency
91.00%
76.00%
2.7VIN
86.00%
3.6VIN
81.00%
5.0VIN
76.00%
0
2
4
0
Efficiency vs. Load Current
Efficiency vs. Load Current
Output Voltage vs. Load
Current
VOUT=1.05V
Frequency vs. Load Current
VOUT=1.05V
1.06
1.055
1.05
1.045
1.04
1.035
1.03
2.6VIN
3.6VIN
5.0VIN
0
2
4
Load Current (A)
2500
2000
IOUT=0.0A
IOUT=0.1A
IOUT=3.0A
1.035
1.03
2.6
3.6
4.6
5.6
Input Voltge (V)
Input Voltage vs. Output Voltage
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STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
Load Current (mA)
1.055
1.04
5.0VIN
500
0
-500
0
2
4
Load Current (A)
PFM Entry/Exit Level vs. Input
Voltage
VOUT=1.05V
1.06
1.045
3.6VIN
1000
Frequency vs. Load Current
Input Voltage vs. Output Voltage
1.05
2.6VIN
1500
Load Current vs. Output Voltage
Ouput Voltage (V)
4
Load Current (A)
Switching Frequency (kHz)
Output Voltage (V)
Load Current (A)
2
1.5
PFM Exit
1
PFM Entry
0.5
0
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
Input Voltge (V)
PFM Entry/Exit Level vs. Input Voltage
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STI8070A
50
45
40
35
30
2.5
3.5
4.5
Input Voltage (V)
Standby Current Vs Input Voltage
VIN=5V, IOUT=0.1A Ripple Waveform
VIN=5V, IOUT=0.5A Ripple Waveform
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5.5
Output Ripple (mV)
Standby Current (uA)
Vin Standby Current at
IOUT=0A
Output Ripple vs. Load
Current
VOUT=1.05V
60
40
3.6VIN
5.0VIN
20
0
0
2
4
Load Current (A)
Output Ripple vs. Load Current
VIN=5V, IOUT=1.0A Ripple Waveform
VIN=5V, IOUT=3.0A Ripple Waveform
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STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
STI8070A
VIN=5V, IOUT=5.0A Ripple Waveform
VIN=3.6V, IOUT=3.0A Ripple Waveform
VIN=3.6V, IOUT=0.1A Ripple Waveform
VIN=3.6V, IOUT=5.0A Ripple Waveform
VIN=3.6V, IOUT=0.6A Ripple Waveform
TMI and SUNTO are the brands of TOLL microelectronic
STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
VIN=3.6V, IOUT=1.0A Ripple Waveform
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STI8070A
Soft-Start WaveformVIN=2.6V,IOUT=0
Soft-Start Waveform VIN=5.0V,IOUT=0
Load Transient from 0.3A to 3A
Load Transient from 3A to 0.3A
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Enable
EN Pin controls chip start. Also STI8070A allows software to enable converter by I2C
interface, BUCK_EN0 and BUCK_EN1 bits. The true table is showed as below.
Pins
Bits
EN
SEL
BUCK_EN0
BUCK_EN1
OUTPUT
0
x
x
x
OFF
1
0
0
x
OFF
1
0
1
x
ON
1
1
x
0
OFF
1
1
x
1
ON
I2C Timing
STI8070A allows the HOST to set the output voltage or other configurable function using
an I2C compatible interface and STI8070A always operates as a SLAVE device. The I 2C
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STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
STI8070A
interface supports CLK frequency up to 3.4MHz and all data is transmitted with MSB(bit 7)
first. In hex form, the address of STI8070A is 0x80.
STI8070A is addressed using a 7-bit address followed by a direction bit. If the direction
bit is 1, the HOST reads data from STI8070A and if the direction bit is 0, the HOST writes data
to STI8070A.
A transaction begins with a START condition which is a HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA
line while the SCL is HIGH. A transaction ends with a STOP condition which is a LOW to HIGH
transition of the SDA line while the SCL is HIGH. The data on the SDA line must stay
unchanged when the SCL line is HIGH and vary only when the SCL is LOW, otherwise,
STI8070A will consider it as a START or STOP condition. Each transaction contains nine clock
pulses. During the ninth pulse, if the SDA line is pulled LOW by STI8070A, it is defined as an
acknowledge(ACK) bit, otherwise, it is defined as an NO ACK bit.
SCL
SDA
VALID
DATA
START
DATA
CHANGE
ACKNOWLEDGE
FROM SLAVE
STOP
Write period
When the master needs to write data to STI8070A, it generates a START condition
followed by the 7-bit address 0x80 and the direction bit 0, STI8070A then acknowledges by
pulling SDA LOW during the ninth pulse; the master then transmits register address and the
data it needs to write, the operation ends with a STOP condition.
S
SlAVE
ADDRESS+W
A
REGISTER
ADDRESS
A
DATA
A
P
Read period
When the master needs to read data from STI8070A, it generate a START condition
followed by the 7-bit address 0x80 and the direction bit 0, the master then transmit register
address it needs to read from; after STI8070A acknowledges to the operation, the master
issues a START condition again, followed by the 7-bit address 0x80 but the direction bit is
modified to 1; the STI8070A then acknowledges and shifts out the data to the master, the
master gives NO ACK and ends the operation with a STOP condition.
S
SlAVE
ADDRESS+W
A
REGISTER
ADDRESS
S
SlAVE
ADDRESS+R
DRIVEN BY THE MASTER
S
START
A
ACKNOWLEDGE
DRIVEN BY THE SLAVE
P
STOP
N
NO ACKNOWLEDGE
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STI8070A V1.8
A
2017.09
A
DATA
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N
P
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STI8070A
I2C device Address: 0x80,
1、VSEL0(0x00)
Field
Bit
R/W
Default
Description
Software buck enable. When EN pin is low, the
BUCK_EN0
7
R/W
1
regulator is off. When EN pin is high, BUCK_EN bit
takes precedent.
MODE0
6
R/W
0
0=Allow auto-PFM mode during light load.
1=Forced PWM mode
000000 = 0.7200V
000001 = 0.7325V
VSEL0
5:0
R/W
010111(Vout=1V)
(0.720+n*0.0125)
000010 = 0.7450V
……
010111 = 1.0000V
……
111111 = 1.5000V
2、VSEL1(0x01)
Field
Bit
R/W
Default
Description
Software buck enable. When EN pin is low, the
BUCK_EN1
7
R/W
1
regulator is off. When EN pin is high, BUCK_EN bit
takes precedent.
MODE1
6
R/W
0
0=Allow auto-PFM mode during light load.
1=Forced PWM mode
000000 = 0.7200V
000001 = 0.7325V
VSEL1
5:0
R/W
010111(Vout=1V)
(0.720+n*0.0125)
000010 = 0.7450V
……
010111 = 1.0000V
……
111111 = 1.5000V
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STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
STI8070A
3、Control Register(0x02)
Field
Bit
R/W
Default
7
R/W
1
Output
Discharge
Description
0 = discharge resistor is disabled.
1 = discharge resistor is enabled.
Set the slew rate for positive voltage transitions.
000 = 10mV/0.15us
001 = 10mV/0.3us
010 = 10mV/0.6us
Slew Rate
6:4
R/W
000(10mV/0.15uS)
011 = 10mV/1.2us
100 = 10mV/2.4us
101 = 10mV/4.8us
110 = 10mV/9.6us
111 = 10mV/19.2us
reserved
3
R/W
0
Always reads back 0
Reset
2
R/W
0
Setting to 1 resets all registers to default values.
reserved
1:0
R/W
00
Always reads back 0
4、ID1 Register(0x03)
Field
Bit
R/W
Default
VENDOR
7:5
R
101
reserved
4
R
0
DIE_ID
3:0
R
1101
Description
IC vendor code.
Always reads back 0
IC option code
5、ID2 Register(0x04)
Field
Bit
R/W
Default
Description
reserved
7:4
R
0000
Always Reads back 0
DIE_REV
3:0
R
0001
IC mask revision code
6、PGOOD Register(0x05)
Field
Bit
R/W
Default
PGOOD
7
R
0
reserved
6:0
R
000000
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STI8070A V1.8
2017.09
Description
1: Buck is enabled and soft-start is completed.
Always reads back 0
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STI8070A
PACKAGE INFORMATION
WLCSP-20
Note:
1) All dimensions are in millimeters.
2) Package length does not include mold flash, protrusion or gate burr.
3) Package width does not include inter lead flash or protrusion.
4) Lead popularity (bottom of leads after forming) shall be 0.10 millimeters max.
5) Pin 1 is lower left pin when reading top mark from left to right.
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TMI and SUNTO are the brands of TOLL microelectronic
STI8070A V1.8
2017.09