Multi-Deck Rotary Switches
SERIES 53, 57 and 59
1.125" Diameter, 1/4 Amp
Features
• Smallest Diameter Rotary Switch
with this Number of Positions and
Current Capacity
• Military Qualified MIL-DTL-3786/36
• Gold-plated Contact System
Compatible with Logic Circuitry
DIMENSIONS in inches (and millimeters)
Military Style
Ser. 53—1.281 (32,54)
Ser. 57 & 59—
1.125 ± .010 (28,58 ± 0,25)
.437
±.020
(11,10
±0,51)
.437
±.020
(11,10
±0,51)
DIM. A
+ .046 (1,17)
– .020 (0,51)
DIM. B REF. STUD
PROJECTION
.250 ± .020
(6,35 ± 0,51)
1.000 (25.4) SER. 57 & 59
1.156 (29.36) SER. 53
± .010 (0,25)
CL
Rear views
shown with circuit
diagrams
45°
.219 ± .004 CL
(5.56 ± 0,10)
SEE
CIRCUIT
DIAGRAM
.250 + .001
–.002 DIA.
(6,35 + 0,03
–0,05)
CL OF BUSHING
KEYWAY
CL OF POSITION
NO. 1
MILITARY NUMBERS MARKED HERE
BUSHING KEYWAY
.066 ± .002 (1,68 ± 0,05) WIDE
BY .036 ± .003 (0,91 ± 0,08)
DEEP FROM A .375 (9,53) DIA.
INTEGRAL ASSEMBLY NUT. DO NOT REMOVE.
Rotary Switches
3/8-32 UNEF-2A THREAD
No. of
Decks
1
2
3
4
5
6
Dimension
A
Dimension
B
.916 (23,27)
1.249 (31,72)
1.582 (40,18)
1.915 (48,64)
2.248 (57,10)
2.831 (71,91)
.032 (0,81)
.032 (0,81)
.032 (0,81)
.032 (0,81)
.032 (0,81)
.281 (7,14)
Approx.
Weight
No. of Dimension
Dimension
Grams
Decks
A
B
50
60
70
80
90
100
7
8
9
10
11
12
3.164 (80,37)
3.497 (88,82)
3.830 (97,28)
4.163 (105,74)
4.496 (114,20)
4.829 (122,66)
.281 (7,14)
.281 (7,14)
.281 (7,14)
.281 (7,14)
.281 (7,14)
.281 (7,14)
Non-Turn Washer Detail D
Approx.
Weight
Grams
.375 ± .005
(9,53 ± 0,13)
110
120
130
140
150
160
.125
± .003
(3,18
± 0,08)
STyLE M—.187 (4,75)
STyLE HS—.125 (3,18)
± .010 (0,25)
Mounting Hardware: Two mounting nuts, .094" (2,39) thick by .562" (14,27) across flats, one internal tooth lockwasher
and one non-turn washer (see detail D for dimensions), are supplied with switch.
Grayhill part number and date code marked on detent cover label. Customer part number marked on request. Military
part number marked when required.
Standard Style
Military Qualified
The Series 53, 57 and 59 rotary switches are
all military type switches. Grayhill manufactures
these switches in two styles: M and HS. Style
M is unsealed and is not qualified; Style HS is
shaft and panel sealed and is qualified. The
non-qualified Style M can be regarded as our
Standard Style for types of switches. Although
it is not qualified, Style M is constructed of the
same military grade materials and will provide
comparable performance in all areas. For
example, the Style ‘M’ switches, in addition to
the electrical ratings listed elsewhere in these
pages, will meet the following requirements of
MIL-DTL-3786:
Moisture Resistance: Medium and High Shock;
Vibration (10 to 500 cps); Thermal Shock (-65
°C to 125 °C); Salt Spray; Explosion; Terminal
Strength (pull, 2 lbs. minimum); and Stop Strength
(15 pound-inches minimum).
.032 ± .003
(0,81 ± 0,08)
The line drawings shown above are applicable
to the Style M and Style HS. The only difference
between the two is the length of the tab of the
non-turn washer. The shorter tab for the HS is
explained in the following paragraph.
59 rotary switches does not extend to all
possible combinations listed in the Choices
and Limitations chart. The limitations on the
qualification are described in the chart shown
below.
The Series 53, 57 and 59 Style HS rotary switches
are qualified to MIL-DTL-3786/36. The Style HS
is shaft and panel sealed. The panel is sealed by
an O-ring at the base of the bushing. The shaft
is sealed by an O-ring inside the bushing. These
seals do not alter the dimensions shown in the
line drawings when the switch is mounted.
Standard variations, such as shaft and/or
bushing length, etc., that do not affect switch
performance can also be marked as qualified
product. For complete details contact Grayhill.
Military qualified Series 53, 57 and 59 Style HS
rotary switches may be ordered by the ‘M’ number
listed in MIL-DTL-3786/36 or by the Grayhill part
number. Military style switches will be marked
to the specification.
A non-turn washer, supplied with the mounting
hardware, may be used with the Style HS
switches. It is suggested that the non-turn washer
be mounted in the following manner to preserve
the seal: from the front of the panel into a hole
that does not go through the panel.
The qualification of the Series 53, 57 and
Grayhill, Inc. • 561 Hillgrove Avenue • LaGrange, Illinois
Style HS Switches are MIL-DTL-3786/36
Qualified for the Following Characteristics
Series
53
57
59
Max. No.
of Decks
5
5
5
Max. No.
Max. No.
Poles/Deck Total Poles/Switch
8
4
5
24
20
20
60525-5997 • USA • Phone: 708-354-1040 • Fax: 708-354-2820 • www.grayhill.com
Multi-Deck Rotary Switches
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS: Series 53
Rear View
Switch is Viewed From Shaft End and Shown in Position No. 1
Note: All common terminals are located above base terminals as shown.
10 9 8
11
22 21 20
19
12
1.350 ± .015
C3
(34,29 ± 0,38)
C2
C2
15
15
16
16
15
14
14
1617
1718
1718
OVER TERMINALS
13
13
13 14
18
C4
12
12
19
19
12
19
11
11
20
20
11
20
C3
10
10
21
21
10
21
16 15 14
17
9
9
13
22
9
22
22
18
8
8
23
23
8
23
SEE
7
7
24
24
7
24
DETAIL
C2
6
6
6
5 4 3 2 1 C
5 4 3 2 1 C
5 4 3 2 1 C
C1
L
L
C1 L
C1
C
1
7 / 2˚
L OF BUSHING
KEYWAY
ONE POLE
TWO POLE
THREE POLE
FOUR POLE
C OF
L
POSITION
C9
C10
NO.
1
C4
C5
C6
17 18 19 20
C8
C11
1415 1617
SEE NOTE
14 151617 C5
16
21
13
18
18
13
15
22
C4 12
19 C7
12
7.5°
19
11
14
23
C3 11
20
20
C7
C12
Note: Common location for a single pole per
10
21
10
21
13
24
deck switch. For common location on
9
22
9
22
12
1
multipole switches see circuit diagrams.
23
CL OF POSITION #1
8
23 C6 C3 8
C6 11
C1
C8
2
7
7
24
24
10
3
6
6
5 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1 C
9
4
C
37.5°
C2
C2
L
8 7 6 5
Terminal Detail
C5
L
C1
C2
C1
C4
C3
14 15 1617
13
18
12
19
11
20
10
21
9
22
8
23
24 45˚
7
6
5 4 3 2 1 C1
LA GRANGE
ILLINOIS
23
GRAyHILL
1
NINE THRU TWELVE POLE
3 2
SEVEN OR EIGHT POLE
4
FIVE OR SIX POLE
5
CL OF BUSHING
KEYWAY
.034 ± .003
(0,86 ± 0,08)
6
24
7
15° Angle
of Throw
.068 ± .005
(1,73 ± 0,13)
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS: Series 59
Note: All common terminals are located above base terminals as shown.
C3
11 12 13 14
15
14
13
12 1
1
16
8
18 17
LA GRANGE
ILLINOIS
GRAyHILL
5
20
6
19
7
4
3
2
1
Grayhill, Inc. • 561 Hillgrove Avenue • LaGrange, Illinois
SEE
DETAIL
9
FIVE POLE
1.190 ± .015
(30,23 ± 0,38)
OVER TERMINALS
10
18° Angle
of Throw
12 13 14
11 12 13 14
11
15 C2
15
15
10
10
10
16
16
16
9
9
9
17
17
17
8
8
8
C2
18
18
18
7
7
7
C4
19
19
19
6
6
6
45
20
20
20
5
5
5
C1
4 3 2 1 C1
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
C
C
18 C OF BUSHING
L
L
C1
L
KEyWAy
ONE POLE
TWO
POLE
THREE
OR
FOUR
POLE
C OF POSITION
L
NO. 1
C7
C6
C4
11 12 13 14 C8
11 12 13 14
15
15
C3 10
C5 10
16
16
9
9
C5
8
8
17 C9
17
18
18
C4 7
7
19
6
6
19 C10
5
20
20
5
C2
C3
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
C1 CL
C1 CL
C2
SEE NOTE
Note: Common location for a single pole per
deck switch. For common location on
multipole switches see circuit diagrams.
SIX THRU TEN POLE
60525-5997 • USA • Phone: 708-354-1040 • Fax: 708-354-2820 • www.grayhill.com
Rotary Switches
Rear View
Switch is Viewed From Shaft End and Shown in Position No. 1
Multi-Deck Rotary Switches
CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS: Series 57
Switch is Viewed From Shaft End and Shown in Position No. 1.
Rear View
Note: All common terminals are located above base terminals as shown.
9
12
16
5
4
C2
1
2
C1
3
12
SEE
DETAIL
TWO POLE
C5
9
10 11
C4 8
C6
12
13 C7
14
7
6
15
6
1 C
L
2
C3
C
L
15
16 C8
5
4
3
C2
THREE OR
FOUR POLE
2
11
10
9
1
C1
C
L
FIVE THRU
EIGHT POLE
5
C3
10 11
9
12
C4
8
13
14
7
3
6
C OF BUSHING
L
KEyWAy
C OF POSITION
L
NO. 1
4
13
C1
7
ONE POLE
11-15°
14
1 C1
8
221/2° Angle
of Throw
2
3
15
16
5
15
4
7
6
16
15
1
6
1.190 ± .015
(30,23 ± 0,38)
OVER TERMINALS
2
14
16
12 C2
13
14
3
7
5
10 11
8
4
13
LA GRANGE
ILLINOIS
10 11
GRAyHILL
9
8
SEE NOTE
Note: Common location for a single pole per
deck switch. For common location on
multipole switches see circuit diagrams.
SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical Ratings
General
Materials and Finishes
400
VOLTAGE 115 VAC
300
200
100
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
CyCLES x 1,000
CURRENT MILLIAMPS
Rotary Switches
CURRENT MILLIAMPS
Switch rating for break before make
contacts.
Voltage: As listed in the chart.
400
300
30 VDC RESISTIVE
200
100
0
30 VDC
INDUCTIVE
0
5
10
15
20
25
CyCLES x 1,000
Curve data based on test data conducted at
sea level, 25°C and relative humidity. Cycle
equals 360° rotation and 360° return. Cycling
rate is 10 cycles per minute. The curves shown
are typical load life curves for a Series 53M,
57M and 59M Rotary Switch. They show the
number of cycles of rotational life that can be
expected for the voltages, currents and types
of loads shown. Thus, with a 250 milliamperes,
30 Vdc resistive load, 10,000 cycles of life can
be expected. Life limiting or failure criteria for
these curves are:
Contact Resistance: 50 milliohms maximum
(20 milliohms initially).
Insulation Resistance: 1,000 megohms
minimum between mutually insulated parts.
Voltage Breakdown: 500 Vac minimum between
mutually insulated parts. These switches will
carry 4 amperes with a maximum contact
temperature rise of 20°C. If the life limiting
characteristics are less critical than those shown
above or if elevated temperatures or reduced
pressures are involved, Grayhill can predict the
switch life for the application.
Electrical Ratings
Military Qualified
The Series 53, 57 and 59 Style HS, Rotary
Switches have been tested to make and break
the following loads as stated in MIL-DTL-3786/36:
70,000 ft. altitude for 10,000 cycles: 10mA,
28 Vdc, inductive (250 mH); 50 mA, 28 Vdc,
resistive; 20 mA, 115 Vac, resistive. Atmospheric
pressure, 125°C for 10,000 cycles: 25 mA,
28 Vdc inductive (250 mH); 75 mA, 28 Vdc,
resistive; 50 mA, 115 Vac resistive. Atmospheric
pressure, 25°C for 10,000 cycles: 75 mA,
28 Vdc, inductive (250 mH); 250 mA, 28 Vdc
resistive; 150 mA, 115 Vac, resistive. Life limiting
criteria for these loads are:
Contact Resistance: 50 milliohms maximum.
Dielectric Strength: 500 Vac (350 Vac—reduced
pressure).
Insulation Resistance: 1,000 megohms
minimum. These switches also meet MIL-DTL3786/36 for moisture resistance, medium and
high shock, vibration, thermal, thermal shock,
salt spray, explosion, terminal strength and
stop strength.
Grayhill, Inc. • 561 Hillgrove Avenue • LaGrange, Illinois
Cover, Base, Spacer and Rotor Mounting
Plate: Diallyl per (MIL-M-14) ASTM-D-5948
Mounting Bushing: Brass, tin/zinc-plated.
Shaft, Stop Pins, Retaining Rings, Through
Bolts, Shaft Extension, Stop Arm, Thrust
Washers, Lockwashers, Nuts, Non-turn
Washer, Cover Plate and Rear Support
Plate: Stainless steel
Detent Balls: Steel, nickel-plated
Detent Springs: Tinned music wire
Rotor Contact: Silver alloy, gold-plated
.00001" minimum.
Terminals and Common Plate Including
Solder Lug: Brass, gold plate .00002"
minimum over silver plate .0003" minimum.
Panel Seal: Silicone rubber.
Shaft Seal: O-ring per MIL-M-5516B.
Mounting Nut, Lock Washer: Brass, tin/zincplated or stainless steel.
Additional Characteristics
Rotational Torque: 20-80 in-ozs., depending
on the number of poles per deck and the
number of decks.
Contacts: Shorting or non-shorting wiping
contacts with over 100 grams of contact
force.
Shaft Flat Orientation: Flat opposite
contacting position pole #1 (See Circuit
Diagrams).
Extended Studs: Switches of 6 decks or
more have longer studs with extra stud nuts for
recommended double end mounting.
Terminals: Switch is provided with full
complement of base or position terminals
regardless of the number of active positions.
60525-5997 • USA • Phone: 708-354-1040 • Fax: 708-354-2820 • www.grayhill.com
Multi-Deck Rotary Switches
Choices and limitations
Series
Style and
Designation
Angle of
Throw
Stops Terminals
53
HS = Military Qualified,
Shaft/Panel Seal
M = Military Style
57
HS = Military Qualified,
Shaft/Panel Seal
15°
Fixed
01 thru 12
01 thru 12
01 thru 08
01 thru 06
01 thru 04
01 thru 03
01 or 02
1
2
3
4
5 or 6
7 or 8
9, 10, 11 or 12
02 thru 24
02 thru 12
02 thru 08
02 thru 06
02 thru 04
02 or 03
02
Solder
Lug
01 thru 12
01 thru 12
01 thru 06
01 thru 03
01 thru 12
01 thru 12
01 thru 06
01 thru 03
1
2
3 or 4
5, 6, 7 or 8
02 thru 16
02 thru 08
02 thru 04
02
Solder
Lug
01 thru 12
01 thru 12
01 thru 06
01 thru 04
01 or 02
01 thru 12
01 thru 12
01 thru 06
01 thru 04
01 or 02
1
2
3 or 4
5
6, 7, 8, 9 or 10
02 thru 20
02 thru 10
02 thru 05
02 thru 04
02
Solder
Lug
221/2°
Fixed
M = Military Style
59
HS = Military Qualified,
Shaft/Panel Seal
Number of
Positions/Pole
Poles
Per Deck
01 thru 12
01 thru 12
01 thru 08
01 thru 06
01 thru 04
01 thru 03
01 or 02
M = Military Style
Number of Decks
Shorting
Non-Shorting
18°
Fixed
MIL Spec. provides for qualification up to and including five decks. Switches of longer length, although
not specifically qualified, are built of the same materials and are of the same construction.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Series
Style*: Letter(s) from the Choices and Limitations chart
Angle of Throw: Must agree with Series Number
Number of Decks: As limited by Choices and Limitations chart
57M22–01–1–16N–F
Stop Arrangement: Use suffix only when ordering 1 pole with
maximum positions.
F = Stop between last and first positions; C = Continuous Rotation
Type of Contacts: N = Non-shorting; S = Shorting
Positions Per Pole: requires 02 as a minimum to the maximum allowable
dependent on the angle of throw and poles per deck
Poles Per Deck: As limited by angle of throw
* All rotary switches that are required to have military designated markings and testing adhering to MIL-DTL3786 are to be ordered by specifying the military part number identified on the appropriate slash sheet.
Grayhill, Inc. • 561 Hillgrove Avenue • LaGrange, Illinois
60525-5997 • USA • Phone: 708-354-1040 • Fax: 708-354-2820 • www.grayhill.com
Rotary Switches