AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
AW32001A Single Cell Li-ion Battery Charger with Power Path
Management and Full USB Compliance
Features
General Description
The AW32001A is a highly-integrated Li-Ion/LiPolymer battery linear charger with system power
path management. The charge process of
AW32001A includes: Pre-Charge, Fast Charge and
Constant Voltage Regulation. The charge
parameters
and
operating
modes
are
programmable through I2C interface. The charge
process runs automatically and recharging occurs
when the battery voltage drops below VBAT_REGVRCH after the charge done status.
Charge Voltage Regulation Accuracy:
Minimum -5V Input Voltage Protection
Complete Charge Process with Pre-Charge, Fast
Charge and Constant Voltage Regulation
Programmable Charge Parameters Through I2C
Compatible Interface
Programmable
Charge
Autonomous Recharge
Termination
Wide Range
2mA~500mA
Charge
Strong and Robust Protection: VIN OVP, Battery
OVP, OCP, Reverse Leakage Protection, Short
Protection, Thermal Protection, PCB Over
Temperature Protection
BATFET Control to Support Shipping Mode,
Wake Up and System Reset Function
Fully Integrated Power Path Management
Ultra-low Battery Leakage Current to Support
Shipping Mode
WLCSP 1.68mm×1.68mm×0.63mm-9B, 0.5mm
Pitch Package
7-bit slave address
binary(0x49H)
d
Current:
C
o
ic
in
w
is
1001001
a
(A7~A1)
Applications
Smart Handheld Devices
Wearable Devices
Smart Watches
Fitness Accessories
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The AW32001A is targeted at space limited
portable applications. The chip can take input
power from either an AC adaptor or a USB port to
supply the system load and charge the battery.
Meanwhile, the chip provides system short circuit
protection function by limiting the current from the
input to the system and the battery to the system.
These features are effective to protect the battery
or chip from damage. The parameters of input
current limit, the discharge current limit and safety
timer can be programmed by the I2C interface.
Additionally, input over voltage protection, input
under voltage lockout and input headroom voltage
are integrated for good input source detection.
fi
Fast
and
n
of
a
Maximum 28V Input Voltage Rating with OverVoltage Protection
ti
n
Charge Current Accuracy: ±5%
e
l
±0.5% ( 0°C to 50°C )
1
AW32001A separates the charging route from the
system power supply to fulfill the power
management function. The system power supply is
at first priority with no dependency on battery
existence. Once a bad power-limited adapter
appears at the input, AW32001A would reduce the
charging current firstly. If the system load is still too
heavy for input source, AW32001A will reduce the
input-system current to prevent the input source
from being pulled down. Under this circumstance, if
the system voltage drops 30mV below the battery
voltage, the battery to system supply route will be
fully turned on to power the system load, which is
supplement mode.
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Typical Application Circuit
CSYS
50V
4.7mF
4.7mF
TVS
CVDD
VDD
BAT
CBAT
4.7mF
a
1mF
VDD
AW32001A
RT1
10kΩ
NTC
INT
SCL
RNTC
GND
fi
d
SDA
Typical Application Circuit of AW32001A
n
Figure 1
RT2
BATTERY
e
Host
n
10kΩ
ti
VIO
10kΩ
System
Load
SYS
IN
CIN1
l
USB
Port
a
w
in
ic
C
o
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2
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Pin Configuration and Top Mark
AW32001ACSR PIN Configuration
AW32001ACSR Marking
(Top View)
(Top View)
2
3
A
IN
SYS
BAT
A
B
NTC
INT
VDD
B
C
SDA
SCL
GND
C
1
2
3
d
e
n
ti
a
3GP4
XXXX
YYYY
YYYY
l
1
Pin Definition
Pin Name
IN
SYS
BAT
in
NTC
a
w
B1
B2
Description
Input power pin. Bypass with a 4.7μF capacitor to GND.
System power supply pin. Bypass with a 4.7μF capacitor to GND.
Battery pin. Bypass with a 4.7μF capacitor to GND.
Temperature sense input. Connect a negative temperature
coefficient thermistor. Program the hot and cold temperature window
with resistor dividers from VDD to GND, and NTC is the middle node.
Pull NTC to VDD if NTC function is not used.
Interrupt output. The INT pin can send charge status and fault
interrupt to the host. This pin is also used to disconnect the system
from battery, and awake the chip from shipping mode.
Internal power supply pin. Bypass with a 1μF capacitor to GND. No
external load is allowed.
I2C Interface serial date.
I2C Interface clock.
Ground.
ic
Pin No.
A1
A2
A3
Pin Configuration and Top Mark
C
o
Figure 2
n
fi
3GP4 - AW32001ACSR Marking
XXXX - Production Tracing Code
YYYY YYYY - Die Location
INT
B3
VDD
C1
C2
C3
SDA
SCL
GND
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3
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Ordering Information
Part
Number
Temperature
Package
Marking
Moisture
Sensitivity
Level
Environmental
Information
AW32001ACSR
-40°C~85°C
WLCSP
1.68mm×1.68mm-9B
3GP4
MSL1
ROHS+HF
Delivery
Form
3000 units/
a
w
in
ic
C
o
n
fi
d
e
n
ti
a
l
Tape and
Reel
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4
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Absolute Maximum Ratings(NOTE1)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
-5
28
V
IN
NTC voltage range VNTC (with respect to GND)
NTC
-0.3
VVDD+0.3
V
Other pins voltage range (with respect to GND)
SYS, BAT, INT, VDD,
SCL, SDA
-0.3
6
V
Operating free-air temperature range
-40
85
°C
Operating junction temperature TJ
-40
150
°C
Storage temperature TSTG
-65
150
°C
260
°C
a
Input voltage range VIN (with respect to GND)
l
PARAMETERS
ti
Lead temperature (Soldering 10 seconds)
d
e
n
NOTE1: Conditions out of those ranges listed in "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damages
to the device. In spite of the limits above, functional operation conditions of the device should within the ranges
listed in "recommended operating conditions". Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for prolonged
periods may affect device reliability.
UNIT
HBM (Human Body Model) (NOTE 2)
±2
kV
CDM(NOTE 3)
±1.5
kV
n
VALUE
C
o
PARAMETERS
fi
ESD Rating and Latch Up
Latch-Up(NOTE 4)
+IT:200
-IT:-200
mA
ic
NOTE2: The human body model is a 100pF capacitor discharged through a 1.5kΩ resistor into each pin. Test
method: ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2017
in
NOTE3: Test method: ESDA/JEDEC JS-002-2018
a
w
NOTE4: Test method: JESD78E
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5
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Recommended Operating Conditions
MIN
MAX
UNIT
5.5
V
Supply current IIN
500
mA
Discharge current IBAT
3.2
A
2
456
mA
Battery regulated voltage VBAT_REG
3.6
4.545
V
Operating junction temperature TJ
-40
125
°C
Supply voltage range VIN
NORM
4
a
Charge current ICHG
l
PARAMETERS
PARAMETERS
n
ti
Thermal Information
UNIT
122
°C/W
VALUE
a
w
in
ic
C
o
n
fi
d
e
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance θJA
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6
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Electrical Characteristics
VIN=5V, VBAT=3.5V, TJ=25°C for typical values (unless otherwise noted)
TEST CONDITION
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
3.5
3.6
3.7
V
INPUT SOURCE AND BATTERY PROTECTION
Hysteresis for UVLO
VIN rising
300
mV
Deglitch time for VIN_UVLO
Exits UVLO
30
ms
VIN_OVP threshold voltage
VIN rising
VIN_OVP hysteresis
VIN falling from above
VIN_OVP
VBAT_UVLO
REG01[2:0]=100
Input vs battery voltage
headroom threshold
Input vs battery voltage
headroom threshold hysteresis
CHARGE PROCESS
REG04[1]=1, VBAT rising
VBAT_PRE hysteresis
in
w
Battery charge voltage
regulation voltage
a
VBAT_REG
Recharge threshold voltage
VRECH
Deglitch time for VRCH
Battery OVP threshold voltage
VBAT_OVP
VBAT_OVP hysteresis
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7
V
2.64
2.76
2.88
V
2.93
3.03
3.13
V
190
80
130
mV
170
60
2.9
VBAT falling
REG04[7:2]=000000,
VBAT_REG=3.6V
REG04[7:2]=101000,
VBAT_REG=4.2V
REG04[7:2]=110010,
VBAT_REG=4.38V
REG04[7:2]=111110,
VBAT_REG=4.53V
REG04[0]=0, VBAT_REG=4.2V,
below VBAT_REG
REG04[0]=1, VBAT_REG=4.2V,
below VBAT_REG
VBAT falling after charge
termination
VBAT threshold over VBAT_REG
to turn off charger during
charging
4.6
V
VIN falling
ic
VBAT_PRE
Pre-charge to fast charge
threshold
VIN rising
C
o
VHDRM
mV
2.53
VBAT_UVLO =2.76V
n
Hysteresis voltage
V
2.43
fi
REG01[2:0]=111
6.15
2.33
e
UVLO threshold voltage for BAT
voltage, VBAT falling, entry UVLO
n
BAT input voltage
REG01[2:0]=000
6
350
d
VBAT
5.85
a
VIN_OVP
l
VIN falling
ti
VIN_UVLO
UVLO threshold voltage, entry
UVLO
3.0
mV
mV
3.1
200
V
mV
3.585
3.6
3.615
V
4.18
4.2
4.22
V
4.36
4.38
4.4
V
4.507
4.53
4.553
V
60
100
140
mV
160
200
240
mV
130
ms
130
mV
50
mV
Copyright © 2019 SHANGHAI AWINIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
AW32001A
Apr 2020 V1.0
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
VIN=5V, VBAT=3.5V, TJ=25°C for typical values (unless otherwise noted)
TEST CONDITION
PARAMETER
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
4.51
4.60
4.69
V
30
45
60
mA
112
125
140
mA
275
296
d
IN to SYS switch on resistance
RON_Q2
BAT to SYS switch on resistance
IIN_Q
Input quiescent current
(not include the current from
external NTC resistor)
ic
in
Battery quiescent current
(not include the current from
external NTC resistor)
a
w
IBAT_Q
ISYS-BAT_LKG
SYS reverse to BAT switch
leakage
IDSCHG
BAT FET discharge current limit
IDSCHG=400mA
IDSCHG=2000mA
VFWD
Ideal diode forward voltage in
supplement mode
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50mA discharge current
8
a
mA
3.88
4.18
V
4.32
4.52
4.82
V
4.88
5.08
5.35
V
3.68
C
o
RON_Q1
460
mA
500
e
Dynamic input power
management clamp voltage
VIN_DPM
440
320
ti
Input current limit
fi
IIN_LMT
VIN=5.5V, EN_HIZ=0,
RSYS=100Ω, ICHG=0A,
VSYS_REG=4.6V
REG00[3:0]=0000,
IIN_LMT=50mA
REG00[3:0]=0011,
IIN_LMT=140mA
REG00[3:0]=1001,
IIN_LMT=320mA
REG00[3:0]=1111,
IIN_LMT=500mA
REG00[7:4]=0000,
VIN_DPM=3.88V
REG00[7:4]=1000,
VIN_DPM=4.52V
REG00[7:4]=1111,
VIN_DPM=5.08V
VIN_DPM=3.88V, VIN=4.5V,
ISYS=100mA
VIN