SINGLE PHASE FILTERS
for chassis- and
PCB-mounting
SCHAFFNER
Your number one name for EMC
Single-phase filters for chassis- and PCB-mounting
CONTENTS
General information
Introduction to single-phase filters ............2
Filter selection chart ...................................3
Understanding EMC standards &
filter specifications......................................4
EMC measurement & engineering
services .......................................................8
Ordering information...................................9
Technical data
FN 22 .........................................................10
FN 250 .......................................................12
FN 332 .......................................................14
FN 343 .......................................................16
FN 346 .......................................................18
FN 350 .......................................................20
FN 352Z.....................................................22
FN 357 .......................................................24
FN 401 .......................................................26
FN 402 .......................................................28
FN 405 .......................................................30
FN 406 .......................................................32
FN 410 .......................................................34
FN 420 .......................................................36
FN 610 .......................................................38
FN 612 .......................................................40
FN 660 .......................................................42
FN 670 .......................................................44
FN 680 .......................................................46
FN 685 .......................................................48
FN 700Z.....................................................50
FN 9675 .....................................................52
Mechanical Data ..............................54 - 60
Addresses and contact information ........61
SCHAFFNER
Powerline filters
- a vital element of today’s electronic designs
In today’s world, more electrical energy is
testing. To ensure high quality we have
mounting version (see following section),
being generated at increasing levels of
instituted a system which meets all the
or an IEC inlet type which typically handle
power, and more and more low power
stringent requirements of the ISO 9001 /
currents of up to 6-10A and are ideal for
energy is being used for the transmission
EN 29001. The phrase ‘Quality Assurance’
small office and industrial equipment. The
and processing of data. The result is vastly
is not just a slogan for us; it is applied in
associated IEC 950 specification is a key
increased ‘electronic smog’ or noise. This
practice, and the Schaffner brand truly
safety requirement for computer and
noise can disrupt, and even destroy,
stands for reliability and quality.
office/business equipment, developed to
electronic devices: an unacceptable
situation, and shortly an illegal one in
certain markets. The electronics
industry must strive to protect
equipment against such ‘noise’.
provide a consistent world standard,
Schaffner’s single-phase filter range
provides an off-the-shelf solution for the
vast majority of electronic equipment
noise problems. Our standard product
range is particularly wide, embracing both
Noise, or interference, travels two ways.
chassis-mounting and PCB-mounting
Switches - such as semiconductors - can
types, allowing users to select an optimal
emit interference, and be susceptible to it.
choice in both performance and cost
The same is true for data processing
efficiency terms.
equipment. The most common method of
which in turn simplifies the certification
process. The standard specifies
requirements intended to ensure safety
against electrical and fire hazards for the
operator and layman who may come into
contact with the equipment, and where
specifically stated, for service personnel.
IEC 950-compliance is required for
products shipped in Europe, and has
Chassis-mount types
either already become - or is in the
In general, chassis mount filters provide a
process of becoming - a de-facto standard
higher performance solution, in metal
in all other world markets. It has been
cases for optimum connection to earth
adopted by European countries under
The mains, or powerline, filter is the key
and good high frequency performance.
EN60950, and by the USA under UL 1950.
element in eliminating mains-borne
With the space available for up to three
Two filter families in this catalogue are
interference. This filter not only has to
circuit stages for attenuation of noise,
available with IEC inlets, one of which is
meet the requirements of electro-magnetic
users can usually find an option with the
compliant with IEC 950 (request separate
compatibility (EMC), but safety aspects as
performance to provide an off the shelf
IEC inlet/IEC 950 catalogue for full details
well. For some applications, the filter also
solution for even the most difficult of EMC
of Schaffner’s range).
has to prevent the radiation of classified
problems (to retrofit an EMC solution to an
PCB-mount types
information from the mains line (‘Tempest’
existing design for instance). Schaffner
PCB filters are designed for compactness
applications). Other applications require a
offers chassis-mounting versions for a
and ease of assembly, and avoid the need
filter to protect equipment from
very wide range of power levels - from less
for extra mounting components and
destructive voltages on the power line, like
than 1A to 55A - covering a majority of
installation operations necessary with
those caused by lightning or nuclear
higher power office equipment and low to
chassis styles, but at the expense of finite
explosion (NEMP).
medium power industrial applications.
available space for filtering circuitry.
Schaffner’s breadth of product range, the
At the lower power levels, users have the
Consequently, they typically offer just a
high attenuation characteristics of our
additional choice of opting for a PCB-
single stage of attenuation, with limitations
protection is the use of powerline filters
coupled with screening or gasketting
materials.
filters under various load
on the maximum power handling
conditions, our dedication to
capability (up to 6.5A
quality - and above all our
current ratings). This
organization’s unique
typically makes these filters
experience in filter design
and manufacturing spanning more than 25
years - is your guarantee of
excellence.
ideal for those companies
who have planned for EMC
protection throughout the
equipment design process,
and are completing
equipment protection with
Total commitment to
quality
these low cost components.
Schaffner’s aim is to provide
components in, care needs
our customers with fault-
to be taken to provide a low
free products. To achieve
impedance connection to
this, 100% of our products
earth, and to minimize the
undergo rigorous final
potential for any noise
2
When designing these
radiation from the mains inlet connection.
Time to market
The key reasons for choosing ready-made
filters are convenience, compactness and
cost. Although you can design your own
mains inlet and filter using discrete
Schaffner’s single-phase products - with
choices to be made, whether the need is
brief details on key parameters - will help
for maximum performance or lowest cost.
you to identify one or more filters for
Our worldwide organization - with its
closer review of specifications (there are
numerous application engineering teams -
some 170 options available in the total
will gladly help your engineers select and
range). From this initial selection, a
review of the circuit diagram and detailed
components, or have a custom solution
designed and assembled for you, the
provides an efficient support structure to
specifications in the following pages will
assist multi-national organizations with
tell you if the module is suitable for your
timescales involved in getting safety
application, allowing you to choose a unit
approvals will often rule this approach
trial suitable power line filters, and
dispersed design and manufacturing
facilities.
(or units) for trial.
out, especially for higher volume products
such as photocopiers which necessitate
Schaffner is one of the world’s leading
As a review of this catalogue will show
very fast design cycles.
suppliers of EMC equipment, and our
you, Schaffner designs power line filters
extensive experience allows us to offer
using high grade components in order to
Ready-made chassis- and PCB-mount
one of the widest EMC filtering ranges
optimize reliability. And we construct
filters provide a convenient single-source
available - spanning both general-
modules under the control of the most
solution, with the additional benefits of
purpose and specialist needs like
advanced quality system. Whichever
custom-engineered housings for
TEMPEST. This breadth of range greatly
power line filter you choose, you can rely
compactness. The following guide to
assists designers, allowing optimum
on Schaffner’s quality.
Schaffner’s chassis- and PCB-mounting filter range
Rapid selection Using the current rating and attenuation performance indicators, together with the major features shown on the
right, this table allows you to quickly identify a ‘short list’ of filter families which are potentially suitable for your application, for
50
current rating (A)
Attenuation
1
Filter family
9
standard
middle
high
very high
✓
FN 22
✓
FN 250, 350
✓
FN 332
FN 343
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓ ✓
FN 346
FN 352Z
for motor drives
45
for printed-circuit mounting
40
NEMP, TEMPEST
35
for medical equipment
30
for SMPS
25
with IEC inlet
20
3 stage
15
2 stage
10
with earth line choke
5
with overvoltage protection
subsequent detailed investigation using the technical specifications on the following pages.
✓
✓
✓
✓
FN 401 ...406
✓
✓
FN 410
✓
✓
FN 610, 612
FN 660, 670
✓
✓ ✓
✓
FN 680, 685
✓
✓
✓
FN 700Z
FN 9675/76
✓
✓ ✓ ✓
✓
✓ ✓
✓
3
Understanding EMC standards
and filter specifications
This section introduces the
standards and regulations
associated with EMC protection,
and provides detailed information
to help you understand filter
design and specifications. It will
help you identify for your application the right specifications and
type of filter.
Interference protection standards
Until recently most countries have had
their own regulations and standards
governing electro-magnetic interference
(EMI) or radio frequency interference (RFI).
Once the European standard is complete
the individual members of the European
Union will produce national harmonised
standards and will usually give their
harmonised standard a national number,
eg the British harmonised standard of EN
55011 is BS EN 55011.
Types of standards:
Basic standards describe the general
and fundamental rules for meeting the
requirements. Terminology, phenomena,
compatibility levels, measurement, test
techniques and classification of EM
environments are so described within.
However, on the 1 January 1992 the
Generic standards refer to specific
European Directive 89/336/EMC on
environments. They set minimal EMI levels
which equipment in these environments
must meet. Where no product specific
standards exist then the generic standards
are to be used. Generic standards
describe household and industrial EMI
environments.
electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC)
came into force. This directive brings a
common approach to EMC to every
member state of the European Union.
Common standards will be used
throughout Europe to ensure that
technical trade barriers are removed. As
well as controlling EMI emissions from
equipment, the directive also calls for
equipment to be immune to external
Permissible noise limits
The various standards set down limits for
conducted EMI emissions. These limits are
measured in voltage and given in dBµV
where 0dB is 1µV. The interference is
measured using measurement equipment
which has defined bandwidths and
receivers. The two receivers used are a
quasi-peak detector, and an average
detector.
To ensure repeatability of the
measurements, the impedance of the
mains supply must be constant. The
standards calls for a defined artificial
mains network - sometimes called a line
impedance stabilisation network (LISN) which gives a defined impedance to the
noise and also helps filter any noise on the
mains which may affect the
measurements.
Figure 1 shows the limits of EN 50081-1
the European generic standard for
Products standards are for specific
residential, commercial and light industrial
products or product groups. These
standards are coordinated with the
generic standards.
environments, and Figure 2 of EN 50081-2,
In countries outside Europe other
standards will be used, such as the FCC in
the USA. Table 1 shows the main
European standards.
Above 30MHz, radiated noise interference
the European generic standard for the
industrial environment.
electro-magnetic disturbances.
The task of elaborating the standards to
be used has been given to the European
organisation called CENELEC. The
is measured instead of conducted noise.
This takes place on an open field test site
using defined antennas.
member countries of CENELEC are:
Austria
Italy
Belgium
Luxembourg
Denmark
Netherlands
Finland
Norway
France
Portugal
Germany
Spain
Greece
Sweden
Iceland
Switzerland
Ireland
United Kingdom
Most of the European standards will be
based upon international standards from
CISPR and IEC. The numbering system
used in the European standards is:
EN xx yyy
EN = European Norm. xx = 50 denotes that
the standard is a standard of CENELEC
origin; xx = 55 means the standard is
based on a CISPR standard yyy; xx = 60
Product type
Radio
interference
All
aspects
Household appliances & EN60555-2 EN60555-3
portable tools: vacuum
cleaners, washing
machines, heating,
cooking equipment,
dimmers
EN55014
EN50082-1
Luminaires with
discharge lamps
EN60555-2
EN55015
EN50082-1
TV receivers
EN60555-2
EN55013
EN55020
Information Technology
Equipment (ITE)
EN60555-2
EN55022
EN55024
all parts
Mains signalling
equipment
EN50065-1
EN50082-2
Industrial, scientific and
medical eqpt. designed
to generate RF energy
EN55011
EN50082-2
Industrial electronic
power and control
equipment
EN50081-2
EN50082-2
Industrial non-electronic
equipment
EN50081-2
(if producing RF
interference)
means the standard is based on an IEC
standard yyy.
4
Immunity
Emissions
Harmonics Voltage
fluctuations
Table 1. European EMC standards
Level
dB
(dB)
Level
(dBµV)
66
56
56
46
flow along one phase and returns along
another phase (Figure 5).
60 Quasi-peak
50 Average
46
LIGHT INDUSTRIAL & DOMESTIC
0.15
0.5
30
5
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 1. Permissible interference limits
for EN 50081-1
Frequency
Hz
Frequency (Hz)
Figure 4. Discrete spectrum
Interference propagation
Common mode noise creates a voltage
between each phase and the earth. The
common mode currents flow from the
noise source to the earth (usually via a
parasitic capacitance) along the earth path
and returns along the phases. (See Figure
6) A power line filter must be designed to
attenuate both common mode and
differential mode interference.
EMI can propagate by two means:
Level
(dBµV)
79
73
Quasi-peak
66
60
Average
• by radiation - where the energy can be
coupled either through magnetic or
electric field, or as an electro-magnetic
wave between the source and the victim
INDUSTRIAL
0.15
0.5
30
5
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 2. EN 50081-2 limits
Interference sources and
spectrums
The most common source of conducted
EMI is power electronic products such as
switched mode power supplies (SMPS),
pulse width modulated (PWM) frequency
converters or motor drives, and phase
angle controllers.
The emissions spectrum typically starts off
very large at low frequency and rolls off as
frequency increases. The point at which
the noise falls below the permitted limits
depends on several factors, the most
important being the frequency of
operation and the rise time of the
semiconductor devices.
Interference spectrums generated can be
either continuous, as in the case of phase
angle controllers, (Figure 3) or discrete
which is typical of the SMPS (Figure 4).
Level
Pegel
dB
(dB)
dB
• by conduction - where the EMI energy
will propagate along power supply lines
and data cables
Radiated and conducted EMI cannot be
thought of as totally separate problems,
because noise conducted along a cable
may be radiated as the cable acts as an
antenna. The radiation will increase as the
cable length becomes comparable to the
wavelength of the noise. Also, the cable
will act as a receiving antenna and pick up
radiated interference.
Below around 150MHz, the most efficient
radiating devices in a system are usually
the power supply and data cables. Proper
filtering of these cables will reduce
radiation due to the cables as well as
conducted interference.
Above around 150MHz, PCB tracks and
short internal cables will start to become
efficient antennas. To reduce this radiation
a PCB should be laid out to reduce track
length and loop areas; ground planes
should be used if possible. Decoupling of
digital ICs is very important and shielding
may be necessary.
Line
VDM
Neutral
Earth
Figure 5. Differential mode interference
(VDM)
Line
Neutral
VCM
VCM
Earth
Figure 6. Common mode interference
(VCM)
Mains filters
Maximum power transfer occurs when
source and load impedances are matched.
A power line filter is an inductor-capacitor
network that aims to cause maximum
mismatch between impedances, and
therefore reduces the amount of EMI
power to be transferred from the noise
source onto the power line cable. Figure 7
shows a typical single-phase power line
filter.
Interference types
Frequency
Hz
FrequencyHz
(Hz)
Frequenz
Figure 3. Continuous spectrum
To understand the problems associated
with conducted EMI it is first necessary to
understand the two modes of conducted
noise: differential mode (or symmetrical
mode) and common mode (or
asymmetrical mode). Differential mode
interference creates a voltage between the
phases of the system and is independent
of earth; the differential mode currents
Live
Line
R Cx
L1
Cx
Neutral
L2
Earth
Cy
Figure 7. A typical single-phase power
line filter
5
The inductors L1 and 2 are usually wound
- in a current compensated fashion - on a
toroidal core. This winding method allows
flux due to differential mode currents and
mains currents to cancel each other, while
common mode currents will be added
together. This gives a large inductance to
common mode currents and ensures that
the inductor will not be saturated by the
large magnetic flux produced by the mains
current.
The capacitors placed between the
phases, known as ‘X’ class capacitors
must offer a high pulse voltage rating and
are used to attenuate differential mode
interference. The capacitors between the
phase lines and earth, known as ‘Y’ class
capacitors must have a more stringent
rating and are used to attenuate common
mode interference. The value of the Y
capacitor is restricted by the permissible
leakage current allowed. The maximum
leakage current is governed by standards
and regulations and depends upon the
type of equipment. The leakage current is
given by:
IL=2 · π · U · f · c
where IL is the leakage current; U the
voltage across the capacitor; f the
frequency of the mains voltage across the
capacitor, and c the capacitance.
Mains filters should be mounted as close
as possible to power entry so that high
frequency interference does not bypass
the filter. IEC inlet modules are ideally
suited for this task.
and in ‘CISPR 17 Measurements’, a
document published by Schaffner and
available on request.
In the 50Ω test condition, two sets of
insertion loss curves are given. One is
common (asymmetrical) mode insertion
loss. The other one for differential mode
interference.
In general, Schaffner filters perform
against common mode interference in the
manner shown by the 50Ω insertion loss
tests. But in differential mode, the 50Ω is
not representative of effective
performance. Therefore Schaffner includes
the 0.1/100Ω differential mode test to
show how a filter will perform in real life
situations.
For this 0.1/100Ω test condition, only
differential mode insertion loss is given. In
this test, mismatched impedances
illustrate effective filter performance in a
piece of equipment.
Both types of insertion loss testing is
carried out without load current. In
equipment under load, the inductance and therefore the insertion loss - may
change due to saturation. To allow for this
Schaffner measures the inductance
variation with current. A typical filter has
an inductance variation as shown in Figure
8. CISPR17, and/or the application note
‘Everything you wanted to know ...’ can
provide more detailed information.
temperature of 40°C. Current at other
temperatures is shown in the derating
curve, or can be ascertained by the
formula:
I = IN √(85 - θ)/45
Voltage ratings
The maximum rated voltage is 250V at
50/60Hz unless otherwise stated on the
individual datasheets. Use of capacitors
within Schaffner filters which conform to
IEC 384 - 14 permit operation at voltages
of 10% above this value.
High voltage testing
The high voltage rating of our filters is
devided into two specifications, one for
type testing and one for production
testing. This is in accordance with
guidelines laid down in various IEC
recommendations. Type testing shall be a
minimum of 2121 VDC for a minimum of 60
seconds between all terminals. However,
the discharge resistor inside the filter shall
be removed for this test according to IEC
recommendations. All values given in this
catalogue are 100% production tests for a
minimum of two seconds. Repetition of
voltage tests shall not exceed 80% of the
specified values.
Leakage current
The leakage current to ground for each
type is given as a maximum value per
phase, at 230V/50Hz.
Safety approvals Filters in this catalogue
are approved by the major world safety
approval agencies. Each datasheet
indicates the current safety approval
To achieve higher attenuation or an
increase in the effective working
frequency range more complex filters than
the one shown in Figure 7 can be made
using more common mode or differential
mode inductors and capacitors.
status. The relevant file numbers for our
Insertion loss
SEV
The insertion loss characteristics for each
filter shown on the datasheets, are
measured in accordance with CISPR 17.
Two test conditions are employed: one
using 50Ω termination impedances, the
other using an input impedance of 0.1Ω
and an output impedance of 100Ω (and
reverse conditions). Both test methods
can be found in section 4.2 of CISPR 17,
6
filters are:
UL E64388
CSA LR 44788
Test: UL 1283
Test: CSA 22.2
No. 8-M1986
Test: IEC 939
Figure 8. Typical saturation curve
VDE 7226-4730-10.. Test: VDE 0565-3
General technical data
SEMKO
All technical data are given at 25ºC unless
otherwise specified.
Almost all of the filters in this catalogue
Current ratings
Class I and Class III installations with
The current ratings given for each type is
the maximum allowable current authorised
by safety agencies at an ambient
Basic and Supplementary Insulation. For
Test: IEC 939
meet the requirements of IEC 950 for
further information see Schaffner’s
application note ‘IEC 950’.
Flammability class All filters in this
catalogue are UL 94V2 or UL94V0.
MTBF figures In addition to safety
approvals, Schaffner filters also have the
high reliability shown in the MTBF (mean
time between failure) values given for each
filter family. This is the lowest typical value
for any filter in the particular family and is
calculated according to Mil-HB 217-F, for
maximum rated current and voltage in an
ambient temperature of 40°C. MTBF is
stated in hours.
Components The component values
given in the detailed product pages are
nominal. The value of inductors and
capacitors can vary from this nominal
value. The tolerance and test conditions
for these components is shown in the
following table:
Parameter
Inductance
Capacitance
Resistance
- Tol.
30%
20%
10%
+ Tol.
50%
20%
10%
Test
1kHz
1kHz
DC
Climatic classification Schaffner filters
fulfil the requirements of the HPF climatic
classification according to DIN 40040
(ambient temperature -25 to +85°C).
Filters with a connecting cable - such as
types FN 0.8 to FN 20 meet the
requirements of the HSF climatic
classification (ambient temperature
-25 to +70°C).
The letters of the climatic classification are
coded as follows:
1st letter: Lower temperature limit:
H ≅ -25°C
2nd letter: Upper temperature limit:
S ≅ +70°C
P ≅ +85°C
3rd letter: Permissible humidity (relative):
F ≅ 75% yearly average
95% highest value for 30 days
85% highest for all other days
According DIN IEC 68 Part 1, the climatic
category is given by three numbers,
separated by /
Sample:
25/085/21
1st number: Lower temperature limit:
-25°C
2nd number: Upper temperature limit:
+85°C
3rd number: Humidity, 90-95% R.H.
21 days
Filters with a greater temperature range,
for special applications and for military
use, are available on request.
Filters with earth line chokes
It is possible to get interference induced
on all cables of a system simultaneously.
In this case the same noise will also be
induced onto the earth cable. A standard
filter will reduce the noise on the phase
lines but not on the earth. The noise on the
earth line will then be able to enter the
equipment and may cause the equipment
to malfunction. To reduce this interference
earth line chokes may be fitted or
incorporated into the filter. The earth line
choke will also provide extra attenuation
for normal common mode currents.
Care must be taken not to bypass earth
line chokes in systems. For example a PC
may have a filter with an earth line choke
fitted, if this PC is connected to a printer
that is powered from the mains supply,
and if the printer does not have an earth
line choke, the noise may find a path from
the mains into the printer and along the
data cable into the PC bypassing the earth
line choke in the PC.
Filters for medical equipment
For enhanced safety in medical
applications, Schaffner offers ‘B’ versions
of many of its filters, offering lower
leakage current (3µA typical), a discharge
resistor, and higher potential test values
(for example FN 326B).
magnetic fields, and if all feed lines to
these areas are protected with voltage
limiting devices such as varistors, gas
discharge tubes and suppressor diodes.
Special filters for TEMPEST
Telecommunication or data processing
equipment can radiate signals, or
propagate them along power lines,
providing a mechanism for unauthorised
persons to access classified information.
The study and blocking of such sensitive
signals is known as TEMPEST. Mains
filters with high attenuation over a large
frequency range are necessary. An
optimum filter solution can only be found
by an exact specification of requirements.
The FN 700Z filter series has been used in
many TEMPEST applications. Other
suitable filters are available on request.
Customer-specific filters
Schaffner’s standard range of filters
cover the majority of customers’
requirements. But depending on the
application, specific criteria might need to
be considered. With our many years of
experience, as well as the flexibility and
capability of our five development centers
located throughout the world, Schaffner
can offer companies an efficient and
reliable custom engineering service. To
date, Schaffner has produced over 4000
custom filters, ranging from 0.1 amps up
to 1200 amps, from a matchbox size to
rack mount designs, with up to 23 input
connections, used in all forms of
environments from offices to submarines
to factories to military armoured vehicles.
Special filters for NEMP
A nuclear electro-magnetic pulse (NEMP)
is a high intensity, short duration, electromagnetic field produced as a result of a
nuclear explosion outside the atmosphere
(exo-atmospheric). The most critical threat
for technically highly developed nations is
an exo-atmospheric burst (at an altitude of
more than 40 km) producing a NEMP
inducing in antennas, power transmission
networks etc, such high voltages and
currents that it may leave a whole
continent without power, telephone or
radio communications. Electronic
equipment can be protected against a
NEMP if it is placed in special room or
housing which screen it from the electro-
7
SCHAFFNER
EMC measurement and
engineering services
Expert EMC Support
In addition to offering one of the
world’s most comprehensive
ranges of standard filter products,
Schaffner offers the full
complement of measurement
and engineering services to
support equipment manufacturers
and users.
EMC testing
Engineering services
Schaffner operates the most sophisticated
EMC test facilities available anywhere
today - with extensive investment in
screened rooms, specialist test
equipment, and application engineering
teams - distributed at seven locations
throughout the world. Services available at
these locations include:
Schaffner has the largest world
engineering experience in solving EMC
problems. In addition to testing and
measuring services Schaffner can provide
the expert engineering support to help you
bring your equipment to market quickly
and efficiently; services available include:
• Faraday cage and open field testing
• harmonics instrumentation for current
and voltage to the 49th harmonic
• radio emission measurements to CISPR,
EN, VDE, FCC, Mil or SEV
• simulation of electro-magnetic fields
• simulation of short-term DC or AC mains
failures
• simulation of transient parasitic voltages
• electro-static discharges to IEC 801-2,
VDE 0843 part 2 specifications
• AC and DC insulation testing
8
• custom filter design
- to optimize filter performance, and
solve space, layout, mounting or
connection problems
• circuit and equipment design
- advising on circuit and equipment or
enclosure design to overcome EMC
problems
• turnkey component design and build
SCHAFFNER
Ordering information
For all single-phase filters (except FN 22)
FN 250 & - x / y
connections 01 = solder-lug
02 = pin for PCB mounting
03 = clamp terminal with M4 screw
05 = AMP fast-on
06 = solder-lug/fast-on combination
07 = wire
10 = screw feed-through
13 = AMP fast-on
16 = mini fast-on
23 = clamp terminal
29 = terminal block
33 = terminal block
38 = AMP fast-on
for details see
mechanical data pages
current rating (A)
A = low leakage (small Y capacitors)
B = medical version (without Y capacitors)
Z = surge voltage protection
filter type
Examples:
FN 670-1.8/07 Type FN 670; current rating 1.8A; with wire connections
FN 350-55/33 Type FN 350; current rating 55A; with safety terminal block connections
9
SCHAFFNER
FN 22
Compact PCB-mounting filter
Provided in a compact plastic housing suitable for use with automatic
assembly equipment, this PCB-mounting filter offers good basic
performance, with a profile which suits equipment designs such as
monitors, terminals and power supplies.
• compact PCB-mounting design
• auto-insertion machine friendly
See Mechanical Data (pages 59 and 60) for
full details of housings and connections.
Filter selection table
Approvals
Choose the family FN xxx with the required current rating and features, and add /2 or
/3 to determine the component value.
Family
Connections
Current ratings
Capacitance
A at 40°C (25°)
Cx
nF
Cy
nF
V
DE
Inductance
Housing
Weight
L
mH
g
FN 22 -0.8
/2
✓
0.8
(0.95)
47
2.2
10
KA1
30
FN 22 -0.8
/3
✓
0.8
(0.95)
15
2.2
0.3
KA1
30
Additional specifications
Filter type
Standard types
Maximum
leakage
Maximum operating
voltage
µA/phase
VAC
Hz
190
250
50/60
MTBF at 40°C, 230V, per Mil-HB-217F: 2,750,000 hours.
10
Operating
frequency
Hipot test voltage
Hz
PN→E
VAC
P→N
VDC
DC to 400
2000
1700
Insertion loss
Per CISPR 17; A = 50Ω/50Ω sym, B = 50Ω/50Ω asym, C = 0.1Ω/100Ω sym, D = 100Ω/0.1Ω sym
FN 22-0.8/2 types
FN 22-0.8/3 types
dB
dB
70
70
y
60
50
40
40
B
20
10
C
0
0
-10
-10
-20
10k
100k
A
30
D
20
10
B
60
A
50
30
y
1M
-20
10k
10M
C
D
100k
1M
10M
Electrical schematics
2xCy
Cx
LINE
P
2xL
P'
LOAD
FN 22
E
N
N'
See tables for component values.
11
SCHAFFNER
FN 250
Input filter for motor drives
High inductance and capacitance values optimized for common mode
attenuation in the 0.1-1MHz range make this filter ideal for a large variety
of motor drive applications. Long wire connections give great installation
flexibility, simplifying assembly for drive manufacturers.
• 6 to 20A current ratings
• compact housings with long wire connections
• meets EN55011(A) for drives with motor cables