High Performance Multiband GNSS Hybrid Coupler
Part No:
HC125A
Description:
Low Profile, High Performance Multiband GNSS Hybrid Coupler
Features:
Frequencies Covered:
• 1150-1630 MHz
Low Insertion Loss
Tight amplitude balance and high isolation
Low VSWR
Au surface plated to prevent oxidation
Supplied on Tape & Reel
Dimensions: 6.35 x 5.08 x 1.5mm
RoHS & Reach Compliant
SPE-20-8-104-C
1.
Introduction
3
2.
Specifications
4
3.
Typical Performance
6
4.
Pin Configuration
7
5.
Performance @ 25°C
8
6.
Mechanical Drawing
10
7.
PCB Layout
11
8.
Solder Reflow Diagram
12
9.
Packaging
13
Changelog
Taoglas makes no warranties based on the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to
make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Taoglas reserves all rights to this document and
the information contained herein. Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties without express permission is strictly prohibited.
SPE-20-8-104-C
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2
1.
Introduction
1.
Introduction
1.
Introduction
1.
Introduction
1.
1.
1.
1.
Introduction
The Taoglas HC125A is a low profile, high performance, 3dB hybrid coupler in an easy to integrate surface
mount package. It is designed for multi feed GNSS applications. The HC125A is particularly used for
applications where balanced power and low noise amplifiers are required. It has low insertion loss and tight
amplitude and can be used in power applications up to 30 Watts. It has been engineered to cover the full
GNSS bandwidth of 1150 – 1630MHz.
Introduction
The HC125A has been subjected to rigorous qualification testing and it is manufactured using materials with
coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) compatible with common substrates such as FR4, G-10, RF-35,
RO4350 and polyimide.
Introduction
The HC125A is the perfect companion to ensure successful integration of multi feed high performance, high
precision GNSS patches from Taoglas such as the full band GPDF5012.A or the dual L1 feed GPDF254.A.
Integration details are included in specific product datasheets but for further information regarding the
HC125A or it’s integration with any of our antennas, please contact your regional Taoglas customer support
team.
Introduction
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3
2.
Specifications
3.
GNSS Frequency Bands Covered
Antenna Characteristics2.
Specifications
3.
GPS
GLONASS
L1
L2
L5
▓
▓
▓
G1
G2
G3
Antenna▓ Characteristics
▓
Galileo
▓
E1
E5a
E5b
E6
▓
▓
▓
▓
4. BeiDouAntennaB1 Radiation
Patterns3.
Antenna
B2a
B2b
B3
▓
Characteristics2.
QZSS
(Regional)
▓
▓
Specifications
▓
L1
L2C
L5
L6
▓
▓
▓
▓
3. IRNSS
AntennaL5 Characteristics2.
(Regional)
Specifications
▓
SBAS
3.
L1/E1/B1
L5/B2a/E5a
Antenna▓ Characteristics
▓
G1
G2
G3
▓
▓
▓
*SBAS systems: WASS(L1/L5), EGNOSS(E1/E5a), SDCM(G1/G2/G3), SNAS(B1,B2a), GAGAN(L1/L5), QZSS(L1/L5), KAZZ(L1/L5).
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics
4.
GNSS Bands and Constellations
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics2.
SPE-20-8-104-C
Specifications
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4
Electrical Specifications
Parameter
Value
Frequency
1150 – 1630MHz
Isolation
22dB Min
Insertion Loss
0.3 dB Max
VSWR
1.2
Amplitude Balance
+/- 0.35 dB Max
Phase Balance
90 Degrees
Power
30 CW Watts Avg.
Note: All of the above data is based on HCD125A evaluation board.
Mechanical
Dimensions
6.35 x 5.08 x 1.5mm
Weight
1g
Environmental
Temperature Range
-55°C to +125°C
RoHS & REACH Compliant
Yes
SPE-20-8-104-C
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5
3.
Typical Performance Data (@25°c)
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
Characteristics
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns3.Antenna
SPE-20-8-104-C
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6
4.
Pin Configuration
The HC125A has an orientation marker to denote Pin 1. Once port one has been identified the other ports are
known automatically. Please see the chart below for clarification:
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
4.
Antenna Radiation Patterns
Note:
The “A” is the amplitude of the applied signals. When two quadrature signals with equal amplitudes are
applied to the coupler as described in the table, they will combine at the output port. If the amplitudes are
not equal, some of the applied energy will be directed to the isolated port.
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7
5.
Typical Performance (-55°C, 25°C, 95°C, 125°C: 1150-1630 MHz)
.
Packaging5.
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
SPE-20-8-104-C
Mechanical Drawing
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8
SPE-20-8-104-C
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9
6.
Mechanical Drawing (Units: mm)
6.
Packaging5.
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
SPE-20-8-104-C
Mechanical Drawing
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10
8.
7.
Packaging
Recommended
PCB Layout
6.
Packaging5.
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note
Notes:
1. 50Ω line width is shown above designing from RO4350B dielectric thickness 0.762mm; copper 1 OZ
2. Bottom side of the PCB is continuous ground plane.
3. All dimensions shown in mm.
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
SPE-20-8-104-C
Mechanical Drawing
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11
8.
Reflow Profile
6.
Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
The HC125.A can be assembled by following the recommended soldering temperatures are as follows:
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
SPE-20-8-104-C
Mechanical Drawing
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12
8.
9.
Packaging
pcs HC125A per Reel
6.1,000
Packaging5.
Reel Dimensions:
Ø177 x 20.1mm Mechanical Drawing
Weight: 1.1Kg
A.10 Sprocket hole pitch cumulative tolerance is 0.2mm.
B. Carrier camber shall be not more than 1mm per 100mm through a length of 250mm.
C. All dimensions meet EIA-418-B requirements
D. A0 & B0 measured as indicated.
E. K0 measured from a place on the inside bottom of the pocket to top surface of carrier.
F. Material: PE 100
G. Thickness: 0.30±0.05mm
H. 1000 units (maximum) / T&R
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
Mechanical Drawing
6.
Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note
7.
Application Note6. Packaging
7.
Application Note6. Packaging5.
Mechanical
Drawing
6.
Packaging5.
SPE-20-8-104-C
Mechanical Drawing
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13
Changelog for the datasheet
SPE-20-8-103 – HC125A
Revision: C (Current Version)
Date:
Changes:
Changes Made by:
2023-09-19
Updated PCB layout information.
Cesar Sousa
Previous Revisions
Revision: B
Date:
Changes:
Changes Made by:
2021-01-02
Updated Part number
Jack Conroy
Revision: A (Original First Release)
Date:
Notes:
2020-10-28
Initial Release
Author:
David Connolly
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14
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SPE-20-8-104-C
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