FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
Smart motor driver with embedded Hall sensor
Features
Motor driver with high sensitivity Hall-effect sensor
Open drain MOS driver output
Lock-shutdown protection & auto-restart function
“Soft-switch” phase-switching technique to reduce vibration and acoustic noise
Thermal shutdown protection(TSD)
Available in SIP-4L package
For 24V DC motor / FAN systems
Halogen Free
General Description
FD2157H is a two-phase half wave motor driver with embedded Hall-effect sensor IC. It integrates a open drain
MOS driver, a high sensitivity hall-effect sensor, an event timer for rotor locked in SIP-4L package, which make the
motors’ PCBs(printed circuit boards) design easy and fabricate the high efficiency and high voltage DC motors or
FANs as simply as possible.
For safety, Lock-shutdown function would turn the IC’s internal drivers off avoiding over-heat when the rotor is
locked, and IC will try to re-start the rotor’s torque after the time of these drivers’ shutdown.
Thermal-shutdown protection (TSD) ensures the internal drivers of IC are operating under a safe operating
temperature range.
All the protection mechanisms mentioned above combine to provide a complete protecting scenario in the motor
system and avoid any possible damages and guarantee under a correct and safe operation.
Block Diagram
Bias Generator
Hall Plate
Chopper Amplifier
Open Drain
MOS Driver
Oscillator
Power On
Reset
Digital Control Logic
(Event Timer)
Figure.1
This datasheet contains new product information. Feeling Technology reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sales of the product.
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.1
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
Pin Connection
1
FD2157H
Marking Distinguish
2157H
2157H
YMV-XX
YMV- XX
2
3
4
Lot Number
Mass Production Version
Half month (ex :A,B ~ X)
8)
VSS
SO
NO
VDD
Year (ex:2008
Figure.2
Figure.3
Pin Descriptions
Name
I/O
FD2157H
Description
VDD
P
1
Positive Power Supply
NO
O
2
Driver Output 1
SO
O
3
Driver Output 2
VSS
G
4
Ground
Legend: I=input, O=output, I/O=input/output, P=power supply, G=ground
Functional Descriptions
Refer to the block diagram (Figure.1), FD2157H is composed of the following building blocks:
Bias Generator
The bias generator provides precise, temperature- and process-insensitive bias references for the analog blocks.
These references guarantee proper operation of the IC under all conditions specified in this specification.
Oscillator
The built-in oscillator provides the clock signal for the digital control logic.
Power On Reset
Used to detect the power-up ramp and reset the digital circuits to achieve correct operation as soon as the power is
ready.
Chopper Amplifier
To achieve a higher magnetic sensitivity the chopper amplifier structure is adopted in this design. Use of this
structure dynamically removes both the offset and flicker noise at the same time.
Digital Control Logic
Hall sensor part – generates magnetic pole signals from the Hall-effect sensor.
Driver part – generates switching signals to the open drain MOS driver.
Timer part – generates an interval of time when rotor locked event is occurred.
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.2
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Values
Typ.
Symbol
Conditions
Operating Temperature
TOP
-
-40
85
℃
Storage Temperature
TST
-
-55
150
℃
Output Clamp Voltage
VC
-
55
V
min.
Unit
max.
(1)
DC Supply Voltage
VDD
-
32
V
Supply Current
IDD
-
5
mA
Continuous Current
IO(CONT)
350
mA
Hold Current
IO(HOLD)
800
mA
Peak Current
IO(PEAK)
1000
mA
170
℃
Junction temperature
TJ
Power Dissipation
PD
Thermal Resistance
θJC
Thermal Resistance
θJA
Magnetic Flux Density
B
IR-Reflow Lead Temperature
TP
Bop
Low
High
Note: The magnetic pole is applied facing the branded side of the package
Hysteresis Characteristics
V
V
B
Brp
Bop
NO
B
Brp
Bop
SO
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.4
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
Performance Graphs
RDSON vs. V DD
12
12
10
10
8
Vdd=4.5V
Vdd= 12V
Vdd=24V
Vdd=30V
6
4
R D S ON (o h m s )
RD SON (oh m s)
RDSON vs. TA
8
Ta = -40
6
Ta = 25
4
Ta = 85
2
2
0
0
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10
20
30
40
50 60
70 80
0
90
2
4
6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
V DD(volts)
TA ( oC)
Figure.4
Figure.5
Magnetic parameters vs. TA
Magnetic parameters vs. V DD
30
30
Bop, Vdd=4.5V
20
Brp, Vdd=4.5V
10
Bhyst, Vdd=4.5V
0
Bop, Vdd=30V
-10
Brp, Vdd=30V
-20
Bhyst, dd=30V
Magn etic field (G au ss)
M a g n e tic f ie ld ( G au s s)
40
-30
20
10
Bop, Ta=25
Brp, Ta=25
0
Bhyst, Ta=25
-10
-20
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
0
2
4
6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
TA (oC)
V DD(volts)
Figure.6
Figure.7
I DD vs V DD
I DD vs TA
3.5
3
3
2.5
2.5
Vdd=4.5V
2
Vdd= 12V
1.5
ID D (m A )
I DD (m A)
3.5
2
Ta = -40
1.5
Ta = 25
1
Ta = 85
Vdd=24V
1
Vdd=30V
0.5
0.5
0
0
-40 -30 -20 -10
0
10 20
30
TA ( oC)
Figure.8
40 50 60
70 80 90
0
2
4
6
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
V DD (volts)
Figure.9
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.5
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
Application Circuit Reference
Note 1
CN1
D1
1
2
3
VCC
FGO
Connector
R1
U1
FD2157H
1.1mm
1.90mm
L1
MOTOR
L2
C1
Note 2
R2
Q1
2N2222
R3
NOTE
1. D1 is a reversed protection diode
2. Q1, R2 and R3 are FG output signal circuit
Figure.10
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.6
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
FD2157H Output Waveforms Description
VDD
Re-Start Time
TON
NO
Shutdown Time
TOFF
SO
Iin
Rotor Stop
Normal Operation Time
Figure.11
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.7
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
FD2157H Output Waveforms Measurements
FD2157H
+4.5V
Normal Operation
CH1: NO Output
CH2: SO Output
CH3: FGO Output
CH4: Input Current
Rotation Speed (FGO Output)
( ~ 791 rpm)
Average Input Current
( ~ 32.5mA)
Duty Cycle Ratio
( ~ 1.029)
Figure.12
FD2157H
+24.0V
Normal Operation
CH1: NO Output
CH2: SO Output
CH3: FGO Output
CH4: Input Current
Rotation Speed (FGO Output)
( ~ 3,129rpm)
Average Input Current
( ~ 190mA)
Duty Cycle Ratio
( ~ 1.094)
Figure.13
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.8
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
FD2157H
+24.0V
Soft-Switching
CH1: NO Output
CH2: SO Output
CH4: Input Current
Peak Current
( ~ 316mA)
Soft-Switching Time
( ~ 152µs)
Figure.14
FD2157H
+24.0V
Rotor Locked
Re-Start Operation
CH1: NO Output
CH2: SO Output
CH3: FGO Output
CH4: Input Current
Off Time
( ~ 4.02s)
On Time
( ~ 0.4s)
Hold Current
( ~ 360mA)
Figure.15
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.9
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
Package Dimension (Unit: mm)
SIP-4L(Halogen Free)
5.23±0.12
2-
2-
3
5
de
g.
de
g.
1.55±0.25
0.73±0.03
3.66±0.12
4.2±0.1
1.10mm
1.90mm
Sensor location
15.0±1.0
0.457±0.025
1.27±0.025
0.39±0.05
0.38±0.05
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.10
FEELING
TECHNOLOGY
FD2157H
Packing Specification
BAG & BOX DIMANSION
160 mm
100 mm
200 mm
FTC Logo
BAG LABEL
630 mm
BOX
LABEL
BAG
190 mm
INSIDE BOX
400mm
240mm
650mm
CARTON
LABEL
FTC Logo
CARTON
Packing Quantity Specifications
1,000 EA / 1 BAG
20 BAGS / 1 INSIDE BOX
4 INSIDE BOXES / 1 CARTON
Order Information
Part Number
Operating Temperature
Package
Description
MOQ
MSL
FD2157H-G1
-40 OC to +85 OC
SIP-4L
±50G (B)
1,000 EA / BAG
3
Rev1.2 Jul. 06, 2009
P.11
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